Mobile Applications for Agriculture and Rural Development

The dynamic growth of mobile communications technology is creating opportunities for economic growth, social empowerment, and grassroots innovation in developing countries. One of the areas with the greatest potential impact is in the contribution...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiang, Christine Zhenwei, Kuek, Siou Chew, Dymond, Andrew, Esselaar, Steve
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2015
Subjects:
ISP
WEB
GPS
ICT
B2B
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/05/24442715/mobile-applications-agriculture-rural-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21892
id okr-10986-21892
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic COMPUTING DEVICES
MOBILE APPLICATIONS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
ENABLING ENVIRONMENTS
E-MAIL
EQUIPMENT
CUSTOMER
MATERIALS
SEARCH
INTERFACES
GOVERNMENT FUNDING
INFORMATION FLOWS
VIDEO
MONITORING
ISP
CONSULTANTS
TRANSMISSION
CAPACITY BUILDING
STORAGE FACILITIES
TRACEABILITY
PRICE
JOINT VENTURES
CREDIT CARD
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
CASH FLOWS
E-GOVERNMENT
COMPUTER
COMMUNICATIONS
DATA
ADVERTISING
BUSINESS PARTNERS
COMMERCE
INFORMATION SERVICES
CUSTOMIZATION
TARGETS
INTEGRATION SOLUTIONS
MOBILE NETWORK
CONTENT PROVIDERS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
BUSINESS SERVICES
BUYERS
INFORMATION SERVICE
CONSULTANT
WIRELESS DEVICES
WEB
PENETRATION RATE
E-MARKETPLACE
MATERIAL
RFID
EMPLOYMENT CREATION
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
TRANSACTIONS
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
BROADCAST
HUMAN CAPITAL
MARKET POTENTIAL
BUSINESS OPERATIONS
INSPECTION
PROCUREMENT
BUSINESS PLAN
GLOBAL MARKET
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
PAYOUT
IMPACT ASSESSMENTS
SOFTWARE
BEST PRACTICES
CELLPHONE
MARKET PRICES
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
MOBILE PHONE
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES
GPS
ELECTRICITY
SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE
RURAL ACCESS
KNOWLEDGE WORKER
NETWORKS
CELLPHONES
FRAMEWORK FOR DEVELOPMENT
INFORMATION PROVIDERS
GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS
PRIVATE SECTOR
EMAIL
ELECTRONIC DATA
SUPPLY CHAIN
BROWSERS
NEW MARKETS
QUERIES
INFORMATION PROVISION
SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS
RESULT
MENUS
ICT
MANAGEMENT SERVICES
SUPPLY CHAINS
BUSINESS
BUSINESSES
PHONES
COMMERCIAL BANKS
TYPES OF USERS
PERFORMANCE
REVENUE MODEL
FUNCTIONALITY
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
COMMUNICATION
PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT
ONLINE BANKING
COMMODITIES
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
PAYMENT SYSTEMS
EGOVERNMENT
SERVER
MIDDLEMEN
UNIVERSAL SERVICE
FINANCIAL BENEFITS
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
NEW MARKET
DATA ENTRY
CREDIT CARDS
SUPERVISION
MARKET RESEARCH
INFORMATION SYSTEM
RADIO STATIONS
BUYER
DATA RATES
VALUE CHAIN
MOBILE  PHONE
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
CONSUMER GOODS
PAYMENT SYSTEM
INFORMATION
JOINT VENTURE
SUPPLY CHAIN INTEGRATION
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
SUPPLY CHAIN OPERATIONS
MENU
E-MAIL MESSAGES
BUSINESS MODELS
MARKET INFORMATION
BROADCASTS
ENABLING ENVIRONMENT
SATELLITE
TELEVISION
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
QUERY
INSTITUTIONS
MARKET SEGMENT
LINK
COMPUTERS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
PHONE NUMBER
BUSINESS TO BUSINESS
CELL PHONE
MOBILE APPLICATION
FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION
PRODUCTIVITY
FINANCING PLANS
MARKETING
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
AUTOMATION
SERVICE PROVIDER
LINKS
PAYMENT METHODS
INFORMATION NETWORK
PAYOUTS
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES
CUSTOMER SERVICE
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
E- GOVERNMENT
CALL CENTER
DATABASES
EXPORT MARKET
APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT
MOBILE SERVICE
APPLICATION PROGRAMMING
RADIO
DEBIT CARDS
BROADBAND
CAPABILITIES
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
TELEPHONE
DIGITAL DIVIDE
MARKET PRICE
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
GOVERNMENT SERVICES
USERS
PHONE
TECHNOLOGY
EGOVERNMENT PROJECTS
TRANSACTION
PROTOTYPES
OPERATING SYSTEM
SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
CUSTOMER LOYALTY
COMPUTER SCIENCE
FRAUD
RESULTS
INFORMATION DATABASE
MOBILE SERVICES
MOBILE NETWORKS
UNIVERSAL ACCESS
MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS
PERSONAL DATA
SECURITY FEATURES
BROADBAND NETWORKS
PRICE INFORMATION
NICHE MARKET
IMAGES
MARKET SEGMENTS
ADMINISTRATION
GENERAL PUBLIC
OPERATING SYSTEMS
CELL PHONES
MARKET SHARE
SECURITY
B2B
NETWORK
SOFTWARE SUITE
CENTRAL SERVER
INSPECTIONS
TELECOM
INNOVATION
CERTIFICATES
MOBILE PHONES
PROFIT
BUSINESS MODEL
NUMBER OF USERS
CUSTOMERS
INTERFACE
SEARCHES
DATABASE
PROFITS
TIMELY ACCESS
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGIES
BUSINESS PLANNING
MULTIMEDIA
COMMODITY
INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE
PRIVATE SECTORS
TARGET
PRICES
USES
INNOVATIONS
USER
TECHNICAL STANDARDS
SERVICE PROVIDERS
spellingShingle COMPUTING DEVICES
MOBILE APPLICATIONS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
ENABLING ENVIRONMENTS
E-MAIL
EQUIPMENT
CUSTOMER
MATERIALS
SEARCH
INTERFACES
GOVERNMENT FUNDING
INFORMATION FLOWS
VIDEO
MONITORING
ISP
CONSULTANTS
TRANSMISSION
CAPACITY BUILDING
STORAGE FACILITIES
TRACEABILITY
PRICE
JOINT VENTURES
CREDIT CARD
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
CASH FLOWS
E-GOVERNMENT
COMPUTER
COMMUNICATIONS
DATA
ADVERTISING
BUSINESS PARTNERS
COMMERCE
INFORMATION SERVICES
CUSTOMIZATION
TARGETS
INTEGRATION SOLUTIONS
MOBILE NETWORK
CONTENT PROVIDERS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
BUSINESS SERVICES
BUYERS
INFORMATION SERVICE
CONSULTANT
WIRELESS DEVICES
WEB
PENETRATION RATE
E-MARKETPLACE
MATERIAL
RFID
EMPLOYMENT CREATION
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
TRANSACTIONS
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
BROADCAST
HUMAN CAPITAL
MARKET POTENTIAL
BUSINESS OPERATIONS
INSPECTION
PROCUREMENT
BUSINESS PLAN
GLOBAL MARKET
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
PAYOUT
IMPACT ASSESSMENTS
SOFTWARE
BEST PRACTICES
CELLPHONE
MARKET PRICES
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
MOBILE PHONE
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES
GPS
ELECTRICITY
SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE
RURAL ACCESS
KNOWLEDGE WORKER
NETWORKS
CELLPHONES
FRAMEWORK FOR DEVELOPMENT
INFORMATION PROVIDERS
GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS
PRIVATE SECTOR
EMAIL
ELECTRONIC DATA
SUPPLY CHAIN
BROWSERS
NEW MARKETS
QUERIES
INFORMATION PROVISION
SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS
RESULT
MENUS
ICT
MANAGEMENT SERVICES
SUPPLY CHAINS
BUSINESS
BUSINESSES
PHONES
COMMERCIAL BANKS
TYPES OF USERS
PERFORMANCE
REVENUE MODEL
FUNCTIONALITY
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
COMMUNICATION
PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT
ONLINE BANKING
COMMODITIES
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
PAYMENT SYSTEMS
EGOVERNMENT
SERVER
MIDDLEMEN
UNIVERSAL SERVICE
FINANCIAL BENEFITS
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
NEW MARKET
DATA ENTRY
CREDIT CARDS
SUPERVISION
MARKET RESEARCH
INFORMATION SYSTEM
RADIO STATIONS
BUYER
DATA RATES
VALUE CHAIN
MOBILE  PHONE
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
CONSUMER GOODS
PAYMENT SYSTEM
INFORMATION
JOINT VENTURE
SUPPLY CHAIN INTEGRATION
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
SUPPLY CHAIN OPERATIONS
MENU
E-MAIL MESSAGES
BUSINESS MODELS
MARKET INFORMATION
BROADCASTS
ENABLING ENVIRONMENT
SATELLITE
TELEVISION
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
QUERY
INSTITUTIONS
MARKET SEGMENT
LINK
COMPUTERS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
PHONE NUMBER
BUSINESS TO BUSINESS
CELL PHONE
MOBILE APPLICATION
FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION
PRODUCTIVITY
FINANCING PLANS
MARKETING
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
AUTOMATION
SERVICE PROVIDER
LINKS
PAYMENT METHODS
INFORMATION NETWORK
PAYOUTS
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES
CUSTOMER SERVICE
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
E- GOVERNMENT
CALL CENTER
DATABASES
EXPORT MARKET
APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT
MOBILE SERVICE
APPLICATION PROGRAMMING
RADIO
DEBIT CARDS
BROADBAND
CAPABILITIES
ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
TELEPHONE
DIGITAL DIVIDE
MARKET PRICE
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
GOVERNMENT SERVICES
USERS
PHONE
TECHNOLOGY
EGOVERNMENT PROJECTS
TRANSACTION
PROTOTYPES
OPERATING SYSTEM
SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
CUSTOMER LOYALTY
COMPUTER SCIENCE
FRAUD
RESULTS
INFORMATION DATABASE
MOBILE SERVICES
MOBILE NETWORKS
UNIVERSAL ACCESS
MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS
PERSONAL DATA
SECURITY FEATURES
BROADBAND NETWORKS
PRICE INFORMATION
NICHE MARKET
IMAGES
MARKET SEGMENTS
ADMINISTRATION
GENERAL PUBLIC
OPERATING SYSTEMS
CELL PHONES
MARKET SHARE
SECURITY
B2B
NETWORK
SOFTWARE SUITE
CENTRAL SERVER
INSPECTIONS
TELECOM
INNOVATION
CERTIFICATES
MOBILE PHONES
PROFIT
BUSINESS MODEL
NUMBER OF USERS
CUSTOMERS
INTERFACE
SEARCHES
DATABASE
PROFITS
TIMELY ACCESS
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGIES
BUSINESS PLANNING
MULTIMEDIA
COMMODITY
INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE
PRIVATE SECTORS
TARGET
PRICES
USES
INNOVATIONS
USER
TECHNICAL STANDARDS
SERVICE PROVIDERS
Qiang, Christine Zhenwei
Kuek, Siou Chew
Dymond, Andrew
Esselaar, Steve
Mobile Applications for Agriculture and Rural Development
description The dynamic growth of mobile communications technology is creating opportunities for economic growth, social empowerment, and grassroots innovation in developing countries. One of the areas with the greatest potential impact is in the contribution that mobile applications can make to agricultural and rural development (ARD), by providing access to information, markets, and services to millions of rural inhabitants. For both agricultural supply and demand, mobile phones can reduce waste, make delivery more efficient, and forge closer links between farmers and consumers. This report provides policymakers and development practitioners with a guide that facilitates the development and deployment of mobile applications for ARD. It also informs their understanding of the key drivers for promoting such applications and services in their countries. Using James Moore’s (1996) revised definition of ecosystems: economic communities based on interacting organizations and individuals the report identifies a wide range of players in the ecosystem for m-ARD apps, such as mobile network operators, m-app (mobile applications) providers, content providers, and various types of users. M-apps are software designed to take advantage of mobile technology and can be developed for technology besides mobile phones. But mobile phones have many key advantages: affordability, wide ownership, voice communications, and instant and convenient service delivery. As a result, there has been a global explosion in the number of m-apps, facilitated by the rapid evolution of mobile networks and by the increasing functions and falling prices of mobile handsets. M-apps are markedly different in developing countries because they typically run on second-generation (2G) phones rather than smartphones, which are far more common in developed countries. The report reviews country examples and extracts policy lessons and good practices. It also presents detailed studies of cases from Kenya, Philippines, and Sri Lanka, as well as summarizes 92 case studies from Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the development impact, ecosystem, and business models for mobile applications in ARD. The report is intended to complement the recent ICT in Agriculture eSourcebook. One of the main findings is that an enabling platform (or platforms) is probably the most important factor for the development of m-ARD apps. Platforms can facilitate interactions among ecosystem players, increase access to users, provide technical standards, and incorporate payment mechanisms.
format Report
author Qiang, Christine Zhenwei
Kuek, Siou Chew
Dymond, Andrew
Esselaar, Steve
author_facet Qiang, Christine Zhenwei
Kuek, Siou Chew
Dymond, Andrew
Esselaar, Steve
author_sort Qiang, Christine Zhenwei
title Mobile Applications for Agriculture and Rural Development
title_short Mobile Applications for Agriculture and Rural Development
title_full Mobile Applications for Agriculture and Rural Development
title_fullStr Mobile Applications for Agriculture and Rural Development
title_full_unstemmed Mobile Applications for Agriculture and Rural Development
title_sort mobile applications for agriculture and rural development
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2015
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/05/24442715/mobile-applications-agriculture-rural-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21892
_version_ 1764449686019637248
spelling okr-10986-218922021-06-14T10:09:54Z Mobile Applications for Agriculture and Rural Development Qiang, Christine Zhenwei Kuek, Siou Chew Dymond, Andrew Esselaar, Steve COMPUTING DEVICES MOBILE APPLICATIONS FINANCIAL SERVICES ENABLING ENVIRONMENTS E-MAIL EQUIPMENT CUSTOMER MATERIALS SEARCH INTERFACES GOVERNMENT FUNDING INFORMATION FLOWS VIDEO MONITORING ISP CONSULTANTS TRANSMISSION CAPACITY BUILDING STORAGE FACILITIES TRACEABILITY PRICE JOINT VENTURES CREDIT CARD MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS INFORMATION SYSTEMS PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT CASH FLOWS E-GOVERNMENT COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS DATA ADVERTISING BUSINESS PARTNERS COMMERCE INFORMATION SERVICES CUSTOMIZATION TARGETS INTEGRATION SOLUTIONS MOBILE NETWORK CONTENT PROVIDERS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS BUSINESS SERVICES BUYERS INFORMATION SERVICE CONSULTANT WIRELESS DEVICES WEB PENETRATION RATE E-MARKETPLACE MATERIAL RFID EMPLOYMENT CREATION CAPITAL INVESTMENTS TRANSACTIONS PROJECT MANAGEMENT BROADCAST HUMAN CAPITAL MARKET POTENTIAL BUSINESS OPERATIONS INSPECTION PROCUREMENT BUSINESS PLAN GLOBAL MARKET FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS PAYOUT IMPACT ASSESSMENTS SOFTWARE BEST PRACTICES CELLPHONE MARKET PRICES BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MOBILE PHONE COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES GPS ELECTRICITY SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE RURAL ACCESS KNOWLEDGE WORKER NETWORKS CELLPHONES FRAMEWORK FOR DEVELOPMENT INFORMATION PROVIDERS GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS PRIVATE SECTOR EMAIL ELECTRONIC DATA SUPPLY CHAIN BROWSERS NEW MARKETS QUERIES INFORMATION PROVISION SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS RESULT MENUS ICT MANAGEMENT SERVICES SUPPLY CHAINS BUSINESS BUSINESSES PHONES COMMERCIAL BANKS TYPES OF USERS PERFORMANCE REVENUE MODEL FUNCTIONALITY FINANCIAL SUPPORT COMMUNICATION PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT ONLINE BANKING COMMODITIES COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY PAYMENT SYSTEMS EGOVERNMENT SERVER MIDDLEMEN UNIVERSAL SERVICE FINANCIAL BENEFITS BUSINESS ACTIVITIES NEW MARKET DATA ENTRY CREDIT CARDS SUPERVISION MARKET RESEARCH INFORMATION SYSTEM RADIO STATIONS BUYER DATA RATES VALUE CHAIN MOBILE  PHONE FINANCIAL RESOURCES CONSUMER GOODS PAYMENT SYSTEM INFORMATION JOINT VENTURE SUPPLY CHAIN INTEGRATION INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT SUPPLY CHAIN OPERATIONS MENU E-MAIL MESSAGES BUSINESS MODELS MARKET INFORMATION BROADCASTS ENABLING ENVIRONMENT SATELLITE TELEVISION NEW TECHNOLOGIES QUERY INSTITUTIONS MARKET SEGMENT LINK COMPUTERS TELECOMMUNICATIONS PHONE NUMBER BUSINESS TO BUSINESS CELL PHONE MOBILE APPLICATION FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION PRODUCTIVITY FINANCING PLANS MARKETING PRIVATE INVESTMENT AUTOMATION SERVICE PROVIDER LINKS PAYMENT METHODS INFORMATION NETWORK PAYOUTS DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES CUSTOMER SERVICE PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT E- GOVERNMENT CALL CENTER DATABASES EXPORT MARKET APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT MOBILE SERVICE APPLICATION PROGRAMMING RADIO DEBIT CARDS BROADBAND CAPABILITIES ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS TELEPHONE DIGITAL DIVIDE MARKET PRICE ACCESS TO INFORMATION GOVERNMENT SERVICES USERS PHONE TECHNOLOGY EGOVERNMENT PROJECTS TRANSACTION PROTOTYPES OPERATING SYSTEM SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT CUSTOMER LOYALTY COMPUTER SCIENCE FRAUD RESULTS INFORMATION DATABASE MOBILE SERVICES MOBILE NETWORKS UNIVERSAL ACCESS MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS PERSONAL DATA SECURITY FEATURES BROADBAND NETWORKS PRICE INFORMATION NICHE MARKET IMAGES MARKET SEGMENTS ADMINISTRATION GENERAL PUBLIC OPERATING SYSTEMS CELL PHONES MARKET SHARE SECURITY B2B NETWORK SOFTWARE SUITE CENTRAL SERVER INSPECTIONS TELECOM INNOVATION CERTIFICATES MOBILE PHONES PROFIT BUSINESS MODEL NUMBER OF USERS CUSTOMERS INTERFACE SEARCHES DATABASE PROFITS TIMELY ACCESS COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGIES BUSINESS PLANNING MULTIMEDIA COMMODITY INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATE SECTORS TARGET PRICES USES INNOVATIONS USER TECHNICAL STANDARDS SERVICE PROVIDERS The dynamic growth of mobile communications technology is creating opportunities for economic growth, social empowerment, and grassroots innovation in developing countries. One of the areas with the greatest potential impact is in the contribution that mobile applications can make to agricultural and rural development (ARD), by providing access to information, markets, and services to millions of rural inhabitants. For both agricultural supply and demand, mobile phones can reduce waste, make delivery more efficient, and forge closer links between farmers and consumers. This report provides policymakers and development practitioners with a guide that facilitates the development and deployment of mobile applications for ARD. It also informs their understanding of the key drivers for promoting such applications and services in their countries. Using James Moore’s (1996) revised definition of ecosystems: economic communities based on interacting organizations and individuals the report identifies a wide range of players in the ecosystem for m-ARD apps, such as mobile network operators, m-app (mobile applications) providers, content providers, and various types of users. M-apps are software designed to take advantage of mobile technology and can be developed for technology besides mobile phones. But mobile phones have many key advantages: affordability, wide ownership, voice communications, and instant and convenient service delivery. As a result, there has been a global explosion in the number of m-apps, facilitated by the rapid evolution of mobile networks and by the increasing functions and falling prices of mobile handsets. M-apps are markedly different in developing countries because they typically run on second-generation (2G) phones rather than smartphones, which are far more common in developed countries. The report reviews country examples and extracts policy lessons and good practices. It also presents detailed studies of cases from Kenya, Philippines, and Sri Lanka, as well as summarizes 92 case studies from Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the development impact, ecosystem, and business models for mobile applications in ARD. The report is intended to complement the recent ICT in Agriculture eSourcebook. One of the main findings is that an enabling platform (or platforms) is probably the most important factor for the development of m-ARD apps. Platforms can facilitate interactions among ecosystem players, increase access to users, provide technical standards, and incorporate payment mechanisms. 2015-05-19T15:24:27Z 2015-05-19T15:24:27Z 2012-05 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2015/05/24442715/mobile-applications-agriculture-rural-development http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21892 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Infrastructure Study