Costa Rica Five Years after CAFTA-DR : Assessing Early Results

For Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic-Central America-free trade agreement (CAFTA-DR) has been more than a trade agreement. Costa Rica has used trade liberalization and promotion of international trade as a core development strategy for decades. CAFTA-DR consolidated benefits that had previously be...

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Main Authors: Koehler-Geib, Friederike, Sanchez, Susana M.
Format: Book
Language:en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22013
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spelling okr-10986-220132021-04-23T14:04:06Z Costa Rica Five Years after CAFTA-DR : Assessing Early Results Koehler-Geib, Friederike Sanchez, Susana M. Koehler-Geib, Friederike Sanchez, Susana M. gravity model high technology insurance intellectual property rights telecommunications For Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic-Central America-free trade agreement (CAFTA-DR) has been more than a trade agreement. Costa Rica has used trade liberalization and promotion of international trade as a core development strategy for decades. CAFTA-DR consolidated benefits that had previously been unilaterally extended under the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI) into a multilateral FTA, providing a much more stable environment for trade relationships. Beyond just being a trade agreement, CAFTA-DR brought about the opening of state monopolies in telecommunications and insurance, which polarized the country. No other trade agreement has generated as much controversy as this one about the potential impacts on the economy. Following a referendum with a small margin in favor of the agreement, Costa Rica was the last member country to ratify CAFTA-DR in 2009. Given the controversy at the time, the current study takes stock of the early impacts of CAFTA-DR during the five years since its ratification, addresses the following questions: What actual changes did the agreement bring about and what was their context? What was the impact of those changes on trade and FDI flows? How have the high tech, insurance, telecommunications, and pharmaceutical sectors been impacted? 2015-06-09T17:06:00Z 2015-06-09T17:06:00Z 2015-06-05 Book 978-1-4648-0568-4 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22013 en_US Directions in Development--Trade; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Publication Latin America & Caribbean Central America Costa Rica Dominican Republic
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic gravity model
high technology
insurance
intellectual property rights
telecommunications
spellingShingle gravity model
high technology
insurance
intellectual property rights
telecommunications
Koehler-Geib, Friederike
Sanchez, Susana M.
Costa Rica Five Years after CAFTA-DR : Assessing Early Results
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Central America
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
relation Directions in Development--Trade;
description For Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic-Central America-free trade agreement (CAFTA-DR) has been more than a trade agreement. Costa Rica has used trade liberalization and promotion of international trade as a core development strategy for decades. CAFTA-DR consolidated benefits that had previously been unilaterally extended under the Caribbean Basin Initiative (CBI) into a multilateral FTA, providing a much more stable environment for trade relationships. Beyond just being a trade agreement, CAFTA-DR brought about the opening of state monopolies in telecommunications and insurance, which polarized the country. No other trade agreement has generated as much controversy as this one about the potential impacts on the economy. Following a referendum with a small margin in favor of the agreement, Costa Rica was the last member country to ratify CAFTA-DR in 2009. Given the controversy at the time, the current study takes stock of the early impacts of CAFTA-DR during the five years since its ratification, addresses the following questions: What actual changes did the agreement bring about and what was their context? What was the impact of those changes on trade and FDI flows? How have the high tech, insurance, telecommunications, and pharmaceutical sectors been impacted?
author2 Koehler-Geib, Friederike
author_facet Koehler-Geib, Friederike
Koehler-Geib, Friederike
Sanchez, Susana M.
format Book
author Koehler-Geib, Friederike
Sanchez, Susana M.
author_sort Koehler-Geib, Friederike
title Costa Rica Five Years after CAFTA-DR : Assessing Early Results
title_short Costa Rica Five Years after CAFTA-DR : Assessing Early Results
title_full Costa Rica Five Years after CAFTA-DR : Assessing Early Results
title_fullStr Costa Rica Five Years after CAFTA-DR : Assessing Early Results
title_full_unstemmed Costa Rica Five Years after CAFTA-DR : Assessing Early Results
title_sort costa rica five years after cafta-dr : assessing early results
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22013
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