Macroinsurance for Microenterprises : A Randomized Experiment in Post-Revolution Egypt

Firms in many developing countries cite macroeconomic instability and political uncertainty as major constraints to their growth. We conduct a randomized experiment in post-revolution Egypt to measure the impact of insuring microenterprises against this uncertainty. Demand for macroeconomic shock in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Groh, Matthew, McKenzie, David
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22718
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recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-227182021-04-23T14:04:10Z Macroinsurance for Microenterprises : A Randomized Experiment in Post-Revolution Egypt Groh, Matthew McKenzie, David microenterprises uncertainty risk insurance political stability Firms in many developing countries cite macroeconomic instability and political uncertainty as major constraints to their growth. We conduct a randomized experiment in post-revolution Egypt to measure the impact of insuring microenterprises against this uncertainty. Demand for macroeconomic shock insurance was high, with a take-up rate of 36.7 percent. However, purchasing insurance does not change the likelihood a business takes a new loan, the size of the loan, or how they invest this loan. We attribute this lack of effect to microenterprises largely investing in inventories and raw materials rather than irreversible investments like equipment, suggesting that macroeconomic and political risk is not inhibiting their investment behavior. The challenges of introducing an innovative insurance product in an environment where microentrepreneurs had little previous insurance exposure are particularly evident in a second year, where take-up was extremely low following political events that came close to, but did not, trigger insurance pay-outs. 2015-10-01T20:46:58Z 2015-10-01T20:46:58Z 2015-08-24 Journal Article Journal of Development Economics 0304-3878 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22718 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article Egypt, Arab Republic of
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic microenterprises
uncertainty
risk
insurance
political stability
spellingShingle microenterprises
uncertainty
risk
insurance
political stability
Groh, Matthew
McKenzie, David
Macroinsurance for Microenterprises : A Randomized Experiment in Post-Revolution Egypt
geographic_facet Egypt, Arab Republic of
description Firms in many developing countries cite macroeconomic instability and political uncertainty as major constraints to their growth. We conduct a randomized experiment in post-revolution Egypt to measure the impact of insuring microenterprises against this uncertainty. Demand for macroeconomic shock insurance was high, with a take-up rate of 36.7 percent. However, purchasing insurance does not change the likelihood a business takes a new loan, the size of the loan, or how they invest this loan. We attribute this lack of effect to microenterprises largely investing in inventories and raw materials rather than irreversible investments like equipment, suggesting that macroeconomic and political risk is not inhibiting their investment behavior. The challenges of introducing an innovative insurance product in an environment where microentrepreneurs had little previous insurance exposure are particularly evident in a second year, where take-up was extremely low following political events that came close to, but did not, trigger insurance pay-outs.
format Journal Article
author Groh, Matthew
McKenzie, David
author_facet Groh, Matthew
McKenzie, David
author_sort Groh, Matthew
title Macroinsurance for Microenterprises : A Randomized Experiment in Post-Revolution Egypt
title_short Macroinsurance for Microenterprises : A Randomized Experiment in Post-Revolution Egypt
title_full Macroinsurance for Microenterprises : A Randomized Experiment in Post-Revolution Egypt
title_fullStr Macroinsurance for Microenterprises : A Randomized Experiment in Post-Revolution Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Macroinsurance for Microenterprises : A Randomized Experiment in Post-Revolution Egypt
title_sort macroinsurance for microenterprises : a randomized experiment in post-revolution egypt
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22718
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