Effects of Prepayment Regulations on Termination of Subprime Mortgages

Because of their higher interest rates, subprime mortgages are subject to substantial prepayment risk as borrowers who succeed in improving their creditworthiness systematically prepay leaving those with higher credit risk in the mortgage pool. Lenders anticipated this problem and attached substanti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22759
id okr-10986-22759
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-227592021-04-23T14:04:11Z Effects of Prepayment Regulations on Termination of Subprime Mortgages Steinbuks, Jevgenijs subprime mortgages banking regulation loan prepayment loan defaults Because of their higher interest rates, subprime mortgages are subject to substantial prepayment risk as borrowers who succeed in improving their creditworthiness systematically prepay leaving those with higher credit risk in the mortgage pool. Lenders anticipated this problem and attached substantial prepayment penalties to subprime mortgages. Some state governments responded with regulations that banned prepayment penalties. This created a natural experiment in which the effects of prepayment penalties on the supply and performance of endorsed mortgages can be evaluated. Ho and Pennington Cross (2008) have demonstrated that these regulations reduced the supply of mortgage credit. In this paper, the effect of prepayment penalty restrictions on the performance of endorsed subprime mortgages is tested. Theory predicts that the restrictions should raise prepayment and lower default. The empirical results strongly confirm the first prediction while the effects on default have the correct sign but lack significance. 2015-10-09T14:52:57Z 2015-10-09T14:52:57Z 2015-07-30 Journal Article Journal of Banking and Finance 0378-4266 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22759 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article United States
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic subprime
mortgages
banking regulation
loan prepayment
loan defaults
spellingShingle subprime
mortgages
banking regulation
loan prepayment
loan defaults
Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
Effects of Prepayment Regulations on Termination of Subprime Mortgages
geographic_facet United States
description Because of their higher interest rates, subprime mortgages are subject to substantial prepayment risk as borrowers who succeed in improving their creditworthiness systematically prepay leaving those with higher credit risk in the mortgage pool. Lenders anticipated this problem and attached substantial prepayment penalties to subprime mortgages. Some state governments responded with regulations that banned prepayment penalties. This created a natural experiment in which the effects of prepayment penalties on the supply and performance of endorsed mortgages can be evaluated. Ho and Pennington Cross (2008) have demonstrated that these regulations reduced the supply of mortgage credit. In this paper, the effect of prepayment penalty restrictions on the performance of endorsed subprime mortgages is tested. Theory predicts that the restrictions should raise prepayment and lower default. The empirical results strongly confirm the first prediction while the effects on default have the correct sign but lack significance.
format Journal Article
author Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
author_facet Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
author_sort Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
title Effects of Prepayment Regulations on Termination of Subprime Mortgages
title_short Effects of Prepayment Regulations on Termination of Subprime Mortgages
title_full Effects of Prepayment Regulations on Termination of Subprime Mortgages
title_fullStr Effects of Prepayment Regulations on Termination of Subprime Mortgages
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Prepayment Regulations on Termination of Subprime Mortgages
title_sort effects of prepayment regulations on termination of subprime mortgages
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/22759
_version_ 1764452143505342464