Remittance Markets in Africa

A substantive literature suggests that migration generates benefits for migrants, the host societies, and the countries of origin. The economic benefits for the countries of origin are realized primarily through the receipt of remittances. These la...

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Main Authors: Mohapatra, Sanket, Ratha, Dilip
Format: Publication
Language:English
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000386194_20110425022055
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2292
id okr-10986-2292
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-22922021-04-23T14:02:00Z Remittance Markets in Africa Mohapatra, Sanket Ratha, Dilip COSTS COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN ECONOMIC BENEFITS HOST SOCIETIES IMPROVED EDUCATION OUTCOMES IMPROVED HEALTH OUTCOMES INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES MIGRANTS MIGRATION POVERTY REDUCTION REMITTANCES SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENTS A substantive literature suggests that migration generates benefits for migrants, the host societies, and the countries of origin. The economic benefits for the countries of origin are realized primarily through the receipt of remittances. These large and stable resource flows remained relatively resilient during the global financial crisis compared to steep declines in private capital flows, and they have quickly recovered to the pre crisis levels. African countries are estimated to have received $40 billion in officially recorded flows in 2010, but the true size is believed to be far larger. Remittances are associated with reduction in poverty, improved education and health outcomes, and increased availability of funds for small business investments. Remittances represent a positive and relatively noncontroversial outcome of migration. This volume brings together studies of remittance markets in eight Sub-Saharan African countries and two key destinations for African migrants outside the African continent. It provides an overview of the remittance markets, and the policy and institutional environments in both sending and receiving countries. Based on primary surveys of remittance service providers about the types of remittance services, barriers to entry and exit, legal and regulatory environment, remittance costs, and innovative technologies, the chapters of this volume provide a unique window into the functioning of remittance markets in this region. the volume, measures to reduce remittance fees, increase market competition and consumer protection, increase the involvement of post offices and other non-bank institutions, and encourage the extension of mobile money transfer services to cross-border remittances will benefit the ultimate clients, the people of Africa. I hope that the findings of this volume will motivate more research, improved data collection, and policy action in the area of migrant remittances in Africa. 2012-03-19T09:03:25Z 2012-03-19T09:03:25Z 2011-04-21 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000386194_20110425022055 978-0-8213-8475-6 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2292 English Directions in Development ; finance CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic COSTS
COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
HOST SOCIETIES
IMPROVED EDUCATION OUTCOMES
IMPROVED HEALTH OUTCOMES
INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
POVERTY REDUCTION
REMITTANCES
SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENTS
spellingShingle COSTS
COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
HOST SOCIETIES
IMPROVED EDUCATION OUTCOMES
IMPROVED HEALTH OUTCOMES
INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
POVERTY REDUCTION
REMITTANCES
SMALL BUSINESS INVESTMENTS
Mohapatra, Sanket
Ratha, Dilip
Remittance Markets in Africa
geographic_facet Africa
relation Directions in Development ; finance
description A substantive literature suggests that migration generates benefits for migrants, the host societies, and the countries of origin. The economic benefits for the countries of origin are realized primarily through the receipt of remittances. These large and stable resource flows remained relatively resilient during the global financial crisis compared to steep declines in private capital flows, and they have quickly recovered to the pre crisis levels. African countries are estimated to have received $40 billion in officially recorded flows in 2010, but the true size is believed to be far larger. Remittances are associated with reduction in poverty, improved education and health outcomes, and increased availability of funds for small business investments. Remittances represent a positive and relatively noncontroversial outcome of migration. This volume brings together studies of remittance markets in eight Sub-Saharan African countries and two key destinations for African migrants outside the African continent. It provides an overview of the remittance markets, and the policy and institutional environments in both sending and receiving countries. Based on primary surveys of remittance service providers about the types of remittance services, barriers to entry and exit, legal and regulatory environment, remittance costs, and innovative technologies, the chapters of this volume provide a unique window into the functioning of remittance markets in this region. the volume, measures to reduce remittance fees, increase market competition and consumer protection, increase the involvement of post offices and other non-bank institutions, and encourage the extension of mobile money transfer services to cross-border remittances will benefit the ultimate clients, the people of Africa. I hope that the findings of this volume will motivate more research, improved data collection, and policy action in the area of migrant remittances in Africa.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Mohapatra, Sanket
Ratha, Dilip
author_facet Mohapatra, Sanket
Ratha, Dilip
author_sort Mohapatra, Sanket
title Remittance Markets in Africa
title_short Remittance Markets in Africa
title_full Remittance Markets in Africa
title_fullStr Remittance Markets in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Remittance Markets in Africa
title_sort remittance markets in africa
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000386194_20110425022055
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2292
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