Exploring Women’s Agency and Empowerment in Developing Countries : Where Do We Stand?

While central notions around agency are well established in academic literature, progress on the empirical front has faced major challenges around developing tractable measures and data availability. This has limited our understanding about patterns of agency and empowerment of women across countrie...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanmer, Lucia, Klugman, Jeni
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Taylor and Francis 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23536
id okr-10986-23536
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-235362021-04-23T14:04:15Z Exploring Women’s Agency and Empowerment in Developing Countries : Where Do We Stand? Hanmer, Lucia Klugman, Jeni empowerment secondary education gender disparities While central notions around agency are well established in academic literature, progress on the empirical front has faced major challenges around developing tractable measures and data availability. This has limited our understanding about patterns of agency and empowerment of women across countries. Measuring key dimensions of women's agency and empowerment is complex, but feasible and important. This paper systematically explores what can be learned from Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data for fifty-eight countries, representing almost 80 percent of the female population of developing countries. It is the first such empirical investigation. The findings quantify some important correlations. Completing secondary education and beyond has consistently large positive associations, underlining the importance of going beyond primary schooling. There appear to be positive links with poverty reduction and economic growth, but clearly this alone is not enough. Context specificity and multidimensionality mean that the interpretation of results is not always straightforward. 2015-12-28T23:27:14Z 2015-12-28T23:27:14Z 2015-10-27 Journal Article Feminist Economics 1354-5701 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23536 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic empowerment
secondary education
gender disparities
spellingShingle empowerment
secondary education
gender disparities
Hanmer, Lucia
Klugman, Jeni
Exploring Women’s Agency and Empowerment in Developing Countries : Where Do We Stand?
description While central notions around agency are well established in academic literature, progress on the empirical front has faced major challenges around developing tractable measures and data availability. This has limited our understanding about patterns of agency and empowerment of women across countries. Measuring key dimensions of women's agency and empowerment is complex, but feasible and important. This paper systematically explores what can be learned from Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data for fifty-eight countries, representing almost 80 percent of the female population of developing countries. It is the first such empirical investigation. The findings quantify some important correlations. Completing secondary education and beyond has consistently large positive associations, underlining the importance of going beyond primary schooling. There appear to be positive links with poverty reduction and economic growth, but clearly this alone is not enough. Context specificity and multidimensionality mean that the interpretation of results is not always straightforward.
format Journal Article
author Hanmer, Lucia
Klugman, Jeni
author_facet Hanmer, Lucia
Klugman, Jeni
author_sort Hanmer, Lucia
title Exploring Women’s Agency and Empowerment in Developing Countries : Where Do We Stand?
title_short Exploring Women’s Agency and Empowerment in Developing Countries : Where Do We Stand?
title_full Exploring Women’s Agency and Empowerment in Developing Countries : Where Do We Stand?
title_fullStr Exploring Women’s Agency and Empowerment in Developing Countries : Where Do We Stand?
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Women’s Agency and Empowerment in Developing Countries : Where Do We Stand?
title_sort exploring women’s agency and empowerment in developing countries : where do we stand?
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2015
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23536
_version_ 1764454122318200832