One Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern Energy in East Asia and the Pacific
The purpose of the current flagship report is to address energy access and related developmental issues in East Asia Pacific (EAP) that so far have received less attention compared to the macro energy issues of climate change and reduction of green...
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| Format: | Publication |
| Language: | English |
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World Bank
2012
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| Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000356161_20110928014207 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2354 |
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okr-10986-2354 |
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oai_dc |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
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English |
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ENERGY ACCESS MODERN ENERGY ELECTRICITY ENVIRONMENT MODERN COOKING SOLUTIONS UNIVERSAL ACCESS HEALTH RURAL ELECTRIFICATION GENDER INDOOR AIR POLLUTION CLEAN COOKING ADVANCED COOKING STOVES ENERGY ACCESS MODERN ENERGY ELECTRICITY ENVIRONMENT MODERN COOKING SOLUTIONS UNIVERSAL ACCESS HEALTH RURAL ELECTRIFICATION GENDER INDOOR AIR POLLUTION CLEAN COOKING ADVANCED COOKING STOVES ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO ENERGY ACCESS TO GRID ACCESS TO GRID ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO MODERN ENERGY ACUTE RESPIRATORY ILLNESSES AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES AGRICULTURAL WASTE AIR POLLUTION ALTERNATIVE ENERGY ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PROGRAM AMOUNT OF POWER ANIMAL DUNG BATTERIES BATTERY STORAGE BIOGAS SYSTEMS BIOMASS ENERGY USE BIOMASS FUELS BIOMASS GASIFIER BIOMASS STOVE BURNING STOVES CAPACITY OF HOUSEHOLDS CARBON FINANCING CARBON FUNDING CARBON MONOXIDE CHARCOAL CLEAN DEVELOPMENT CLEAN FUELS CLEANER BURNING CLIMATE CO COAL COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS CONVENTIONAL DIESEL COOKING FUELS COOKING STOVES COST RECOVERY COSTS OF ELECTRICITY DEFORESTATION DIESEL ENGINES DIESEL FUEL DIESEL SYSTEMS DIRECT COMBUSTION DIRECT COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS DRY CELL DRY CELL BATTERIES ECONOMIC GROWTH EDC ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY ACCESS ELECTRICITY COMPANY ELECTRICITY CONNECTIONS ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY TARIFFS ELECTRICITY USE ELECTRIFICATION EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTION ENERGY ACCESS ENERGY COMPANY ENERGY POVERTY ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY SYSTEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ESCO FOREST FOREST INVESTMENT FORMS OF ENERGY FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL USE GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATORS GHG GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GREENHOUSE GAS GRID AREAS GRID CONNECTIONS GRID ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRICITY SERVICE GRID EXPANSION GRID EXTENSION GRID EXTENSIONS GRID OPTIONS GRID POWER GRID RELIABILITY GRID SOLUTIONS GRID SOURCES GRID SYSTEMS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HAND TOOLS HIGH VOLTAGE HOUSEHOLD ENERGY HOUSEHOLD LIGHTING HYBRID SYSTEMS HYDROPOWER INCOME INDEPENDENT POWER PRODUCER INDOOR AIR POLLUTION INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY KEROSENE KEROSENE REFRIGERATORS KILOWATT HOUR KILOWATT HOURS LIFELINE TARIFFS LPG MINERAL RESOURCES MODERN FUELS MOMENTUM NATIONAL GRID NATIONAL POWER CORPORATION NATURAL GAS NEW ELECTRICITY CONNECTION OIL OPERATING COSTS PARTICULATE PARTICULATE MATTER PARTICULATES PEAK DEMAND PETROLEUM GAS POLLUTION LEVELS POWER CORPORATION POWER PRODUCER POWER PURCHASE POWER SECTOR POWER SHORTAGES POWER UTILITIES PUMPS RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION RENEWABLE ENERGY OPTIONS RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY RENEWABLE ENERGY SERVICE RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RENEWABLE SOURCES RESERVOIRS RURAL AREAS RURAL CONSUMERS RURAL ELECTRICITY RURAL ENERGY RURAL POPULATIONS SAFETY SANITATION SMALL POWER SMALL-SCALE BIOMASS SMOKE SMOKE POLLUTION SODIUM SOLAR HOME SYSTEM SOLAR HOME SYSTEMS SOLAR SYSTEMS SOLID FUEL SOLID FUELS SULFUR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TARGETED SUBSIDIES TRADITIONAL BIOMASS TRADITIONAL FUELS TRANSPORT UNEP URBAN AREAS UTILITIES VOLTAGE WATER PUMPING WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY MARKET WIND SYSTEMS WIND TURBINE WIND TURBINE SYSTEM WINDS WOOD |
| spellingShingle |
ENERGY ACCESS MODERN ENERGY ELECTRICITY ENVIRONMENT MODERN COOKING SOLUTIONS UNIVERSAL ACCESS HEALTH RURAL ELECTRIFICATION GENDER INDOOR AIR POLLUTION CLEAN COOKING ADVANCED COOKING STOVES ENERGY ACCESS MODERN ENERGY ELECTRICITY ENVIRONMENT MODERN COOKING SOLUTIONS UNIVERSAL ACCESS HEALTH RURAL ELECTRIFICATION GENDER INDOOR AIR POLLUTION CLEAN COOKING ADVANCED COOKING STOVES ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO ENERGY ACCESS TO GRID ACCESS TO GRID ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO MODERN ENERGY ACUTE RESPIRATORY ILLNESSES AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES AGRICULTURAL WASTE AIR POLLUTION ALTERNATIVE ENERGY ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PROGRAM AMOUNT OF POWER ANIMAL DUNG BATTERIES BATTERY STORAGE BIOGAS SYSTEMS BIOMASS ENERGY USE BIOMASS FUELS BIOMASS GASIFIER BIOMASS STOVE BURNING STOVES CAPACITY OF HOUSEHOLDS CARBON FINANCING CARBON FUNDING CARBON MONOXIDE CHARCOAL CLEAN DEVELOPMENT CLEAN FUELS CLEANER BURNING CLIMATE CO COAL COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS CONVENTIONAL DIESEL COOKING FUELS COOKING STOVES COST RECOVERY COSTS OF ELECTRICITY DEFORESTATION DIESEL ENGINES DIESEL FUEL DIESEL SYSTEMS DIRECT COMBUSTION DIRECT COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS DRY CELL DRY CELL BATTERIES ECONOMIC GROWTH EDC ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY ACCESS ELECTRICITY COMPANY ELECTRICITY CONNECTIONS ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY TARIFFS ELECTRICITY USE ELECTRIFICATION EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTION ENERGY ACCESS ENERGY COMPANY ENERGY POVERTY ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY SYSTEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ESCO FOREST FOREST INVESTMENT FORMS OF ENERGY FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL USE GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATORS GHG GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GREENHOUSE GAS GRID AREAS GRID CONNECTIONS GRID ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRICITY SERVICE GRID EXPANSION GRID EXTENSION GRID EXTENSIONS GRID OPTIONS GRID POWER GRID RELIABILITY GRID SOLUTIONS GRID SOURCES GRID SYSTEMS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HAND TOOLS HIGH VOLTAGE HOUSEHOLD ENERGY HOUSEHOLD LIGHTING HYBRID SYSTEMS HYDROPOWER INCOME INDEPENDENT POWER PRODUCER INDOOR AIR POLLUTION INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY KEROSENE KEROSENE REFRIGERATORS KILOWATT HOUR KILOWATT HOURS LIFELINE TARIFFS LPG MINERAL RESOURCES MODERN FUELS MOMENTUM NATIONAL GRID NATIONAL POWER CORPORATION NATURAL GAS NEW ELECTRICITY CONNECTION OIL OPERATING COSTS PARTICULATE PARTICULATE MATTER PARTICULATES PEAK DEMAND PETROLEUM GAS POLLUTION LEVELS POWER CORPORATION POWER PRODUCER POWER PURCHASE POWER SECTOR POWER SHORTAGES POWER UTILITIES PUMPS RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION RENEWABLE ENERGY OPTIONS RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY RENEWABLE ENERGY SERVICE RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RENEWABLE SOURCES RESERVOIRS RURAL AREAS RURAL CONSUMERS RURAL ELECTRICITY RURAL ENERGY RURAL POPULATIONS SAFETY SANITATION SMALL POWER SMALL-SCALE BIOMASS SMOKE SMOKE POLLUTION SODIUM SOLAR HOME SYSTEM SOLAR HOME SYSTEMS SOLAR SYSTEMS SOLID FUEL SOLID FUELS SULFUR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TARGETED SUBSIDIES TRADITIONAL BIOMASS TRADITIONAL FUELS TRANSPORT UNEP URBAN AREAS UTILITIES VOLTAGE WATER PUMPING WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY MARKET WIND SYSTEMS WIND TURBINE WIND TURBINE SYSTEM WINDS WOOD World Bank One Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern Energy in East Asia and the Pacific |
| geographic_facet |
East Asia and Pacific |
| description |
The purpose of the current flagship
report is to address energy access and related developmental
issues in East Asia Pacific (EAP) that so far have received
less attention compared to the macro energy issues of
climate change and reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions. EAP countries have two steep paths to climb to
achieve universal access to modern energy: electricity and
modern cooking solutions. Approximately 170 million people,
or 34 million households, in EAP countries do not have
electricity connections in their homes. This number is
equivalent to approximately 9 percent of the Region's
total population, and 30 percent of the Region's
population excluding China. Moreover, approximately 6 times
that number, or over 1 billion people, still lack access to
modern cooking solutions. In addition, EAP is exceeded by
only Sub Saharan Africa and South Asia in the number of
people who lack access to electricity. However, access to
both electricity and modern cooking solutions is essential
to address the enduring impacts of poverty and to move the
poor onto a rising development trajectory. The link between
access to modern energy and development is most clearly
defined by the Millennium Development Goals (MDG). The MDGs
were formulated to reduce global poverty while increasing
education, empowering women, and improving child and
maternal health. Although there is no direct reference to
energy in the MDGs, the need for access to energy,
particularly modern energy, to improve overall welfare is
well recognized by the development community. |
| format |
Publications & Research :: Publication |
| author |
World Bank |
| author_facet |
World Bank |
| author_sort |
World Bank |
| title |
One Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern
Energy in East Asia and the Pacific |
| title_short |
One Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern
Energy in East Asia and the Pacific |
| title_full |
One Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern
Energy in East Asia and the Pacific |
| title_fullStr |
One Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern
Energy in East Asia and the Pacific |
| title_full_unstemmed |
One Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern
Energy in East Asia and the Pacific |
| title_sort |
one goal, two paths : achieving universal access to modern
energy in east asia and the pacific |
| publisher |
World Bank |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| url |
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000356161_20110928014207 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2354 |
| _version_ |
1764385311869108224 |
| spelling |
okr-10986-23542021-04-23T14:02:01Z One Goal, Two Paths : Achieving Universal Access to Modern Energy in East Asia and the Pacific World Bank ENERGY ACCESS MODERN ENERGY ELECTRICITY ENVIRONMENT MODERN COOKING SOLUTIONS UNIVERSAL ACCESS HEALTH RURAL ELECTRIFICATION GENDER INDOOR AIR POLLUTION CLEAN COOKING ADVANCED COOKING STOVES ENERGY ACCESS MODERN ENERGY ELECTRICITY ENVIRONMENT MODERN COOKING SOLUTIONS UNIVERSAL ACCESS HEALTH RURAL ELECTRIFICATION GENDER INDOOR AIR POLLUTION CLEAN COOKING ADVANCED COOKING STOVES ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO ENERGY ACCESS TO GRID ACCESS TO GRID ELECTRICITY ACCESS TO MODERN ENERGY ACUTE RESPIRATORY ILLNESSES AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES AGRICULTURAL WASTE AIR POLLUTION ALTERNATIVE ENERGY ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PROGRAM AMOUNT OF POWER ANIMAL DUNG BATTERIES BATTERY STORAGE BIOGAS SYSTEMS BIOMASS ENERGY USE BIOMASS FUELS BIOMASS GASIFIER BIOMASS STOVE BURNING STOVES CAPACITY OF HOUSEHOLDS CARBON FINANCING CARBON FUNDING CARBON MONOXIDE CHARCOAL CLEAN DEVELOPMENT CLEAN FUELS CLEANER BURNING CLIMATE CO COAL COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS CONVENTIONAL DIESEL COOKING FUELS COOKING STOVES COST RECOVERY COSTS OF ELECTRICITY DEFORESTATION DIESEL ENGINES DIESEL FUEL DIESEL SYSTEMS DIRECT COMBUSTION DIRECT COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS DRY CELL DRY CELL BATTERIES ECONOMIC GROWTH EDC ELECTRIC POWER ELECTRIC POWER INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY ACCESS ELECTRICITY COMPANY ELECTRICITY CONNECTIONS ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ELECTRICITY TARIFFS ELECTRICITY USE ELECTRIFICATION EMISSIONS EMISSIONS REDUCTION ENERGY ACCESS ENERGY COMPANY ENERGY POVERTY ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SOURCES ENERGY SYSTEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ESCO FOREST FOREST INVESTMENT FORMS OF ENERGY FUEL FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL USE GENERATION CAPACITY GENERATORS GHG GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GREENHOUSE GAS GRID AREAS GRID CONNECTIONS GRID ELECTRICITY GRID ELECTRICITY SERVICE GRID EXPANSION GRID EXTENSION GRID EXTENSIONS GRID OPTIONS GRID POWER GRID RELIABILITY GRID SOLUTIONS GRID SOURCES GRID SYSTEMS GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HAND TOOLS HIGH VOLTAGE HOUSEHOLD ENERGY HOUSEHOLD LIGHTING HYBRID SYSTEMS HYDROPOWER INCOME INDEPENDENT POWER PRODUCER INDOOR AIR POLLUTION INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY KEROSENE KEROSENE REFRIGERATORS KILOWATT HOUR KILOWATT HOURS LIFELINE TARIFFS LPG MINERAL RESOURCES MODERN FUELS MOMENTUM NATIONAL GRID NATIONAL POWER CORPORATION NATURAL GAS NEW ELECTRICITY CONNECTION OIL OPERATING COSTS PARTICULATE PARTICULATE MATTER PARTICULATES PEAK DEMAND PETROLEUM GAS POLLUTION LEVELS POWER CORPORATION POWER PRODUCER POWER PURCHASE POWER SECTOR POWER SHORTAGES POWER UTILITIES PUMPS RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION RENEWABLE ENERGY OPTIONS RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY RENEWABLE ENERGY SERVICE RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES RENEWABLE SOURCES RESERVOIRS RURAL AREAS RURAL CONSUMERS RURAL ELECTRICITY RURAL ENERGY RURAL POPULATIONS SAFETY SANITATION SMALL POWER SMALL-SCALE BIOMASS SMOKE SMOKE POLLUTION SODIUM SOLAR HOME SYSTEM SOLAR HOME SYSTEMS SOLAR SYSTEMS SOLID FUEL SOLID FUELS SULFUR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TARGETED SUBSIDIES TRADITIONAL BIOMASS TRADITIONAL FUELS TRANSPORT UNEP URBAN AREAS UTILITIES VOLTAGE WATER PUMPING WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY MARKET WIND SYSTEMS WIND TURBINE WIND TURBINE SYSTEM WINDS WOOD The purpose of the current flagship report is to address energy access and related developmental issues in East Asia Pacific (EAP) that so far have received less attention compared to the macro energy issues of climate change and reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. EAP countries have two steep paths to climb to achieve universal access to modern energy: electricity and modern cooking solutions. Approximately 170 million people, or 34 million households, in EAP countries do not have electricity connections in their homes. This number is equivalent to approximately 9 percent of the Region's total population, and 30 percent of the Region's population excluding China. Moreover, approximately 6 times that number, or over 1 billion people, still lack access to modern cooking solutions. In addition, EAP is exceeded by only Sub Saharan Africa and South Asia in the number of people who lack access to electricity. However, access to both electricity and modern cooking solutions is essential to address the enduring impacts of poverty and to move the poor onto a rising development trajectory. The link between access to modern energy and development is most clearly defined by the Millennium Development Goals (MDG). The MDGs were formulated to reduce global poverty while increasing education, empowering women, and improving child and maternal health. Although there is no direct reference to energy in the MDGs, the need for access to energy, particularly modern energy, to improve overall welfare is well recognized by the development community. 2012-03-19T09:04:43Z 2012-03-19T09:04:43Z 2011-09-14 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000356161_20110928014207 978-0-8213-8837-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2354 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication East Asia and Pacific |