The Economic Effects of Counterfeiting and Piracy : A Review and Implications for Developing Countries

Policy makers around the world recognize the potentially harmful consequences of trademark counterfeiting and copyright piracy. Indeed, many countries have recently initiated policy reforms to strengthen the enforcement of intellectual property rig...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fink, Carsten, Maskus, Keith E., Qian, Yi
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:
PC
WEB
R&D
PDF
IP
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/02/25994655/economic-effects-counterfeiting-piracy-review-implications-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23923
Description
Summary:Policy makers around the world recognize the potentially harmful consequences of trademark counterfeiting and copyright piracy. Indeed, many countries have recently initiated policy reforms to strengthen the enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPR). Further, minimum standards of enforcement have been incorporated in many international treaties, especially trade agreements. This emphasis on enforcement raises basic questions about the actual impacts of IP rights infringement, which differ across the types of IPR and economic sectors. The authors review the academic literature and other studies in the public domain to evaluate what has been learned about these socioeconomic effects, with an emphasis on developing countries where possible. They also identify important gaps in our understanding of the consequences of counterfeiting and piracy and develop recommendations on how governments might collect data and conduct studies to better inform IPR enforcement policy.