Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya : Country Economic Report

The Libyan economy is dominated by hydrocarbons and the public sector. Sizeable oil wealth has supported decent living standards for Libya's population and socioeconomic development compares favorably with standards in other Middle Eastern an...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/07/6989375/libya-country-economic-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23979
id okr-10986-23979
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-239792021-04-23T14:04:18Z Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya : Country Economic Report World Bank ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION HYDROCARBONS OIL SOCIAL PROTECTIONS SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT The Libyan economy is dominated by hydrocarbons and the public sector. Sizeable oil wealth has supported decent living standards for Libya's population and socioeconomic development compares favorably with standards in other Middle Eastern and North African countries. Libya has the potential to raise oil production and revenues significantly in coming years given its large reserve base- but the main challenge for Libya is to promote growth of the non-oil sector, and spur diversification of its economy. Non hydrocarbon GDP growth has been weak and oil revenue volatility has been transmitted to non-hydrocarbon GDP growth. Weak non-oil GDP growth reflects both insufficient private investment and low productivity of capital Improving efficiency and productivity growth is a precondition for faster growth and a greater investment effort. Strong productivity growth is also a prerequisite for competitive diversification out of hydrocarbons. Projected high oil revenues will provide finance for growth but will not necessarily spur sustained growth in the non-oil sector. The decisions concerning public investment in (social and economic) infrastructure would better be de-linked from the presence of hydrocarbon windfalls. To foster non-oil growth and job creation, the oil windfalls should be used strategically, with the aim of facilitating the transition to a competitive, market-led economy. Over the long term, the intermediation of hydrocarbon windfalls through the household and business sectors might produce superior long run growth performance, but should go in tandem with considerable strengthening of the investment climate. Enhancing the quality of Libya's human resources will also be essential to improve productivity, diversify out of oil-especially in services-and compete in the global economy. Improving the quality of governance would also deserve particular attention because it underlies the development reform agenda. This report focuses on strengthening public financial management, the investment climate in open markets, reforming state-owned enterprises, priorities in financial sector reform, and enhancing social protections. 2016-03-31T16:02:45Z 2016-03-31T16:02:45Z 2006-07 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/07/6989375/libya-country-economic-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23979 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: General Economy, Macroeconomics and Growth Study Middle East and North Africa Libya
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION
HYDROCARBONS
OIL
SOCIAL PROTECTIONS
SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
spellingShingle ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION
HYDROCARBONS
OIL
SOCIAL PROTECTIONS
SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
World Bank
Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya : Country Economic Report
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Libya
description The Libyan economy is dominated by hydrocarbons and the public sector. Sizeable oil wealth has supported decent living standards for Libya's population and socioeconomic development compares favorably with standards in other Middle Eastern and North African countries. Libya has the potential to raise oil production and revenues significantly in coming years given its large reserve base- but the main challenge for Libya is to promote growth of the non-oil sector, and spur diversification of its economy. Non hydrocarbon GDP growth has been weak and oil revenue volatility has been transmitted to non-hydrocarbon GDP growth. Weak non-oil GDP growth reflects both insufficient private investment and low productivity of capital Improving efficiency and productivity growth is a precondition for faster growth and a greater investment effort. Strong productivity growth is also a prerequisite for competitive diversification out of hydrocarbons. Projected high oil revenues will provide finance for growth but will not necessarily spur sustained growth in the non-oil sector. The decisions concerning public investment in (social and economic) infrastructure would better be de-linked from the presence of hydrocarbon windfalls. To foster non-oil growth and job creation, the oil windfalls should be used strategically, with the aim of facilitating the transition to a competitive, market-led economy. Over the long term, the intermediation of hydrocarbon windfalls through the household and business sectors might produce superior long run growth performance, but should go in tandem with considerable strengthening of the investment climate. Enhancing the quality of Libya's human resources will also be essential to improve productivity, diversify out of oil-especially in services-and compete in the global economy. Improving the quality of governance would also deserve particular attention because it underlies the development reform agenda. This report focuses on strengthening public financial management, the investment climate in open markets, reforming state-owned enterprises, priorities in financial sector reform, and enhancing social protections.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya : Country Economic Report
title_short Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya : Country Economic Report
title_full Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya : Country Economic Report
title_fullStr Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya : Country Economic Report
title_full_unstemmed Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya : Country Economic Report
title_sort socialist people's libyan arab jamahiriya : country economic report
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2016
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/07/6989375/libya-country-economic-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/23979
_version_ 1764455328247709696