Preventing Conflict in Resource-Rich Countries : The Extractive Industries Value Chain as a Framework for Conflict Prevention
For many developing countries, natural resource exports such as oil, diamonds and copper continue to be important drivers for economic growth and provide a unique opportunity for generating revenues for much-needed infrastructure and human developm...
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Format: | Working Paper |
Language: | English en_US |
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2016
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26078263/preventing-conflict-resource-rich-countries-extractive-industries-value-chain-framework-conflict-prevention http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24081 |
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okr-10986-24081 |
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recordtype |
oai_dc |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
ALLIANCE EMPLOYMENT RECLAMATION CONFLICT MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH RENEWABLE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT DEATHS EXPECTATIONS INDUSTRY NATIONS PRODUCERS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PROPERTY RIGHTS BULLETS STRATEGIES BAN SERVICES POLITICAL ECONOMY REVENUES ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES CONVENTION ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS NATIONAL CONFLICT INCENTIVES PROJECTS SOLDIERS VOLUNTARY CONTRIBUTIONS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT BALANCE OF POWER INDEPENDENCE NEGOTIATION CONFLICT AUDITS SAFETY NETS COUNTERPARTS ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY ARMED CONFLICT EXPLOITATION ROAD OIL AGREEMENTS CONTRACTS CIVIL SOCIETY PEACEBUILDING PRODUCTIVITY EXPERTS PEACE PROCESSES VIOLENCE EMBASSY WORLD DEVELOPMENT TRUST SECURITY FORCES CONSULTANT INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT LEGISLATION POLLUTION NEGOTIATIONS ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC POLICIES NATURAL RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT CENTRE METALS RULE OF LAW MEDIATION FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE TAXES ACCESS TO INFORMATION LAND USE PROJECT DESIGN GENOCIDE RESOURCES EMERGING MARKETS UNDP CONFLICT PREVENTION TACTIC ELECTIONS RURAL COMMUNITIES MEMBER STATES SOCIAL SERVICES ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT VALUES VALUE BANK CREDIT FOREIGN INVESTMENT MINES SUSTAINABLE GROWTH ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION CONTRACT ECONOMY DEMOBILIZATION ENVIRONMENTS VIOLENT CONFLICT PROPERTY ENVIRONMENT CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK UNDERDEVELOPMENT COMPLEX TASK STREAMS MILITIA TAX REVENUE IFC GOVERNANCE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RIGHTS TRADE LAND WARS WAR RISK DISARMAMENT REVENUE REHABILITATION CONFLICTS UNIVERSITY FINANCIAL SUPPORT AGREEMENT CONFLICT RESOLUTION DEPENDENCE DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS RECONCILIATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROFITS GOVERNMENTS MILITARIZATION PEACE PRICES RECONSTRUCTION ECONOMIES UNIVERSITIES |
spellingShingle |
ALLIANCE EMPLOYMENT RECLAMATION CONFLICT MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH RENEWABLE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT DEATHS EXPECTATIONS INDUSTRY NATIONS PRODUCERS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PROPERTY RIGHTS BULLETS STRATEGIES BAN SERVICES POLITICAL ECONOMY REVENUES ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES CONVENTION ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS NATIONAL CONFLICT INCENTIVES PROJECTS SOLDIERS VOLUNTARY CONTRIBUTIONS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT BALANCE OF POWER INDEPENDENCE NEGOTIATION CONFLICT AUDITS SAFETY NETS COUNTERPARTS ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY ARMED CONFLICT EXPLOITATION ROAD OIL AGREEMENTS CONTRACTS CIVIL SOCIETY PEACEBUILDING PRODUCTIVITY EXPERTS PEACE PROCESSES VIOLENCE EMBASSY WORLD DEVELOPMENT TRUST SECURITY FORCES CONSULTANT INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT LEGISLATION POLLUTION NEGOTIATIONS ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC POLICIES NATURAL RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT CENTRE METALS RULE OF LAW MEDIATION FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE TAXES ACCESS TO INFORMATION LAND USE PROJECT DESIGN GENOCIDE RESOURCES EMERGING MARKETS UNDP CONFLICT PREVENTION TACTIC ELECTIONS RURAL COMMUNITIES MEMBER STATES SOCIAL SERVICES ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT VALUES VALUE BANK CREDIT FOREIGN INVESTMENT MINES SUSTAINABLE GROWTH ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION CONTRACT ECONOMY DEMOBILIZATION ENVIRONMENTS VIOLENT CONFLICT PROPERTY ENVIRONMENT CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK UNDERDEVELOPMENT COMPLEX TASK STREAMS MILITIA TAX REVENUE IFC GOVERNANCE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RIGHTS TRADE LAND WARS WAR RISK DISARMAMENT REVENUE REHABILITATION CONFLICTS UNIVERSITY FINANCIAL SUPPORT AGREEMENT CONFLICT RESOLUTION DEPENDENCE DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS RECONCILIATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROFITS GOVERNMENTS MILITARIZATION PEACE PRICES RECONSTRUCTION ECONOMIES UNIVERSITIES Ríos, Mauricio O. Bruyas, Florian Liss, Jodi Preventing Conflict in Resource-Rich Countries : The Extractive Industries Value Chain as a Framework for Conflict Prevention |
geographic_facet |
Chile Congo, Democratic Republic of Peru Zambia |
description |
For many developing countries, natural
resource exports such as oil, diamonds and copper continue
to be important drivers for economic growth and provide a
unique opportunity for generating revenues for much-needed
infrastructure and human development. Dependence on
extractive resources, however, may also increase the
likelihood of underdevelopment, fragility and conflict. The
challenges for managing these resources efficiently are
likely to expand, as a growing number of developing
countries and fragile states emerge as oil and mineral
producers. Thus, there is a need to gain a better
understanding of the factors that may help prevent violent
conflict in resource rich countries. This paper proposes
that one way of gaining such understanding and insight is to
“conflict-sensitize” the Extractive Industries Value Chain
(EIVC), and use it as a framework for conflict prevention in
resource-rich countries. In this context, the report’s main
objective is to examine the potential opportunities for
conflict prevention along the extractive industries value
chain. Such a body of knowledge can help the World Bank, the
UN and EU, as well as client countries and other partners,
in their planning and coordination of complementary
activities when implementing their programmes and projects,
particularly when working in the same resource-rich
countries. This paper aims to demonstrate the feasibility
and challenges faced by adopting a conflict-sensitive
approach within the World Bank’s EI Value Chain. The
methodology used was a combined desk review and in-depth
interviews with regional and country specialists, especially
in governance/conflict prevention and extractive industries
(Annex 1). The emphasis is on qualitative analysis. The four
countries that were desk reviewed for the project, including
Chile, Peru, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), and
Zambia, are all copper producers and were selected due to
their heavy dependence on revenues from mining. This book is
arranged as follows: (i) part one explains extractives,
conflict prevention and the value chain; (ii) part two is
about the EI value chain as framework for conflict
prevention; (iii) part three talks about emerging themes and
recommendation; and (iv) part four describes the four
country examples and the emerging lessons. |
format |
Working Paper |
author |
Ríos, Mauricio O. Bruyas, Florian Liss, Jodi |
author_facet |
Ríos, Mauricio O. Bruyas, Florian Liss, Jodi |
author_sort |
Ríos, Mauricio O. |
title |
Preventing Conflict in Resource-Rich Countries : The Extractive Industries Value Chain as a Framework for Conflict Prevention |
title_short |
Preventing Conflict in Resource-Rich Countries : The Extractive Industries Value Chain as a Framework for Conflict Prevention |
title_full |
Preventing Conflict in Resource-Rich Countries : The Extractive Industries Value Chain as a Framework for Conflict Prevention |
title_fullStr |
Preventing Conflict in Resource-Rich Countries : The Extractive Industries Value Chain as a Framework for Conflict Prevention |
title_full_unstemmed |
Preventing Conflict in Resource-Rich Countries : The Extractive Industries Value Chain as a Framework for Conflict Prevention |
title_sort |
preventing conflict in resource-rich countries : the extractive industries value chain as a framework for conflict prevention |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26078263/preventing-conflict-resource-rich-countries-extractive-industries-value-chain-framework-conflict-prevention http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24081 |
_version_ |
1764455577455427584 |
spelling |
okr-10986-240812021-04-23T14:04:19Z Preventing Conflict in Resource-Rich Countries : The Extractive Industries Value Chain as a Framework for Conflict Prevention Ríos, Mauricio O. Bruyas, Florian Liss, Jodi ALLIANCE EMPLOYMENT RECLAMATION CONFLICT MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH RENEWABLE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT DEATHS EXPECTATIONS INDUSTRY NATIONS PRODUCERS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PROPERTY RIGHTS BULLETS STRATEGIES BAN SERVICES POLITICAL ECONOMY REVENUES ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES CONVENTION ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS NATIONAL CONFLICT INCENTIVES PROJECTS SOLDIERS VOLUNTARY CONTRIBUTIONS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT BALANCE OF POWER INDEPENDENCE NEGOTIATION CONFLICT AUDITS SAFETY NETS COUNTERPARTS ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY ARMED CONFLICT EXPLOITATION ROAD OIL AGREEMENTS CONTRACTS CIVIL SOCIETY PEACEBUILDING PRODUCTIVITY EXPERTS PEACE PROCESSES VIOLENCE EMBASSY WORLD DEVELOPMENT TRUST SECURITY FORCES CONSULTANT INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT LEGISLATION POLLUTION NEGOTIATIONS ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC POLICIES NATURAL RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT CENTRE METALS RULE OF LAW MEDIATION FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE TAXES ACCESS TO INFORMATION LAND USE PROJECT DESIGN GENOCIDE RESOURCES EMERGING MARKETS UNDP CONFLICT PREVENTION TACTIC ELECTIONS RURAL COMMUNITIES MEMBER STATES SOCIAL SERVICES ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT VALUES VALUE BANK CREDIT FOREIGN INVESTMENT MINES SUSTAINABLE GROWTH ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION CONTRACT ECONOMY DEMOBILIZATION ENVIRONMENTS VIOLENT CONFLICT PROPERTY ENVIRONMENT CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK UNDERDEVELOPMENT COMPLEX TASK STREAMS MILITIA TAX REVENUE IFC GOVERNANCE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RIGHTS TRADE LAND WARS WAR RISK DISARMAMENT REVENUE REHABILITATION CONFLICTS UNIVERSITY FINANCIAL SUPPORT AGREEMENT CONFLICT RESOLUTION DEPENDENCE DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS RECONCILIATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROFITS GOVERNMENTS MILITARIZATION PEACE PRICES RECONSTRUCTION ECONOMIES UNIVERSITIES For many developing countries, natural resource exports such as oil, diamonds and copper continue to be important drivers for economic growth and provide a unique opportunity for generating revenues for much-needed infrastructure and human development. Dependence on extractive resources, however, may also increase the likelihood of underdevelopment, fragility and conflict. The challenges for managing these resources efficiently are likely to expand, as a growing number of developing countries and fragile states emerge as oil and mineral producers. Thus, there is a need to gain a better understanding of the factors that may help prevent violent conflict in resource rich countries. This paper proposes that one way of gaining such understanding and insight is to “conflict-sensitize” the Extractive Industries Value Chain (EIVC), and use it as a framework for conflict prevention in resource-rich countries. In this context, the report’s main objective is to examine the potential opportunities for conflict prevention along the extractive industries value chain. Such a body of knowledge can help the World Bank, the UN and EU, as well as client countries and other partners, in their planning and coordination of complementary activities when implementing their programmes and projects, particularly when working in the same resource-rich countries. This paper aims to demonstrate the feasibility and challenges faced by adopting a conflict-sensitive approach within the World Bank’s EI Value Chain. The methodology used was a combined desk review and in-depth interviews with regional and country specialists, especially in governance/conflict prevention and extractive industries (Annex 1). The emphasis is on qualitative analysis. The four countries that were desk reviewed for the project, including Chile, Peru, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), and Zambia, are all copper producers and were selected due to their heavy dependence on revenues from mining. This book is arranged as follows: (i) part one explains extractives, conflict prevention and the value chain; (ii) part two is about the EI value chain as framework for conflict prevention; (iii) part three talks about emerging themes and recommendation; and (iv) part four describes the four country examples and the emerging lessons. 2016-04-18T21:04:52Z 2016-04-18T21:04:52Z 2015-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26078263/preventing-conflict-resource-rich-countries-extractive-industries-value-chain-framework-conflict-prevention http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24081 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Chile Congo, Democratic Republic of Peru Zambia |