Monitoring Macro-Financial Vulnerability : A Primer

Linkages between the real and financial sectors in an economy can lead to a buildup of balance sheet mismatches of key entities—corporates, financial institutions, households, and the public sector. Once such imbalances have built up, they can make...

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Main Author: Ghosh, Swati R.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/07/26577963/monitoring-macro-financial-vulnerability-primer
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24937
id okr-10986-24937
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-249372021-05-25T08:50:40Z Monitoring Macro-Financial Vulnerability : A Primer Ghosh, Swati R. economic growth volatility business cycles economic shocks Linkages between the real and financial sectors in an economy can lead to a buildup of balance sheet mismatches of key entities—corporates, financial institutions, households, and the public sector. Once such imbalances have built up, they can make the economy vulnerable to macroeconomic shocks, whether external or domestic in origin. This paper discusses the key mismatches that can make entities vulnerable to shocks and how such vulnerability can build up during the business cycle. Against this backdrop, the paper then discusses a framework and potential indicators that may be useful to monitor such developments. These indicators are being developed as part of the MFM macro-financial monitoring effort. The paper is organized as follows. Section two provides a brief discussion of the risks associated with these different balance sheet mismatches. Section three discusses how positive shocks in the real sector—such as an upturn in domestic business cycles (which in turn are often instigated or accompanied by external developments such as capital inflows)—can interact with the financial sector and lead to a build-up of balance sheet mismatches. Section four then describes how, once such vulnerability has been built up, a negative shock can lead to a downward spiral of credit contraction and economic downturns. Finally, section five discusses a possible set of indicators for measuring the buildup of vulnerability. 2016-08-25T17:12:16Z 2016-08-25T17:12:16Z 2016-06-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/07/26577963/monitoring-macro-financial-vulnerability-primer http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24937 English en_US MFM Discussion Paper;No. 14 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic economic growth
volatility
business cycles
economic shocks
spellingShingle economic growth
volatility
business cycles
economic shocks
Ghosh, Swati R.
Monitoring Macro-Financial Vulnerability : A Primer
relation MFM Discussion Paper;No. 14
description Linkages between the real and financial sectors in an economy can lead to a buildup of balance sheet mismatches of key entities—corporates, financial institutions, households, and the public sector. Once such imbalances have built up, they can make the economy vulnerable to macroeconomic shocks, whether external or domestic in origin. This paper discusses the key mismatches that can make entities vulnerable to shocks and how such vulnerability can build up during the business cycle. Against this backdrop, the paper then discusses a framework and potential indicators that may be useful to monitor such developments. These indicators are being developed as part of the MFM macro-financial monitoring effort. The paper is organized as follows. Section two provides a brief discussion of the risks associated with these different balance sheet mismatches. Section three discusses how positive shocks in the real sector—such as an upturn in domestic business cycles (which in turn are often instigated or accompanied by external developments such as capital inflows)—can interact with the financial sector and lead to a build-up of balance sheet mismatches. Section four then describes how, once such vulnerability has been built up, a negative shock can lead to a downward spiral of credit contraction and economic downturns. Finally, section five discusses a possible set of indicators for measuring the buildup of vulnerability.
format Working Paper
author Ghosh, Swati R.
author_facet Ghosh, Swati R.
author_sort Ghosh, Swati R.
title Monitoring Macro-Financial Vulnerability : A Primer
title_short Monitoring Macro-Financial Vulnerability : A Primer
title_full Monitoring Macro-Financial Vulnerability : A Primer
title_fullStr Monitoring Macro-Financial Vulnerability : A Primer
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring Macro-Financial Vulnerability : A Primer
title_sort monitoring macro-financial vulnerability : a primer
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2016
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/07/26577963/monitoring-macro-financial-vulnerability-primer
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24937
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