Natural Hazards, UnNatural Disasters : The Economics of Effective Prevention
This report synthesizes knowledge about the effects of natural hazards on human welfare, particularly in its economic aspects. It is a remarkable combination of case studies, data on many scales, and the application of economic principles to the pr...
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World Bank
2012
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okr-10986-25122021-04-23T14:02:02Z Natural Hazards, UnNatural Disasters : The Economics of Effective Prevention World Bank United Nations This report synthesizes knowledge about the effects of natural hazards on human welfare, particularly in its economic aspects. It is a remarkable combination of case studies, data on many scales, and the application of economic principles to the problems posed by earthquakes, abnormal weather, and the like. It provides a deep understanding of the relative roles of the market, government intervention, and social institutions in determining and improving both the prevention and the response to hazardous occurrences. The report looks at disasters primarily through an economic lens. Economists emphasize self-interest to explain how people choose the amount of prevention, insurance, and coping. But lenses can distort as well as sharpen images, so the report also draws from other disciplines: psychology to examine how people may misperceive risks, political science to understand voting patterns, and nutrition science to see how stunting in children after a disaster impairs cognitive abilities and productivity as adults much later. Peering into the future, the report shows that growing cities will increase exposure to hazards, but that vulnerability will not rise if cities are better managed. The intensities and frequencies of hazards in the coming decades will change with the climate, and the report examines this complicated and contentious subject, acknowledging all the limitations of data and science. 2012-03-19T09:35:22Z 2012-03-19T09:35:22Z 2010-11-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000334955_20101112050234 978-0-8213-8050-5 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2512 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English |
| description |
This report synthesizes knowledge about
the effects of natural hazards on human welfare,
particularly in its economic aspects. It is a remarkable
combination of case studies, data on many scales, and the
application of economic principles to the problems posed by
earthquakes, abnormal weather, and the like. It provides a
deep understanding of the relative roles of the market,
government intervention, and social institutions in
determining and improving both the prevention and the
response to hazardous occurrences. The report looks at
disasters primarily through an economic lens. Economists
emphasize self-interest to explain how people choose the
amount of prevention, insurance, and coping. But lenses can
distort as well as sharpen images, so the report also draws
from other disciplines: psychology to examine how people may
misperceive risks, political science to understand voting
patterns, and nutrition science to see how stunting in
children after a disaster impairs cognitive abilities and
productivity as adults much later. Peering into the future,
the report shows that growing cities will increase exposure
to hazards, but that vulnerability will not rise if cities
are better managed. The intensities and frequencies of
hazards in the coming decades will change with the climate,
and the report examines this complicated and contentious
subject, acknowledging all the limitations of data and science. |
| format |
Publications & Research :: Publication |
| author |
World Bank United Nations |
| spellingShingle |
World Bank United Nations Natural Hazards, UnNatural Disasters : The Economics of Effective Prevention |
| author_facet |
World Bank United Nations |
| author_sort |
World Bank |
| title |
Natural Hazards, UnNatural Disasters
: The Economics of Effective Prevention |
| title_short |
Natural Hazards, UnNatural Disasters
: The Economics of Effective Prevention |
| title_full |
Natural Hazards, UnNatural Disasters
: The Economics of Effective Prevention |
| title_fullStr |
Natural Hazards, UnNatural Disasters
: The Economics of Effective Prevention |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Natural Hazards, UnNatural Disasters
: The Economics of Effective Prevention |
| title_sort |
natural hazards, unnatural disasters
: the economics of effective prevention |
| publisher |
World Bank |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| url |
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000334955_20101112050234 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2512 |
| _version_ |
1764385572751671296 |