Turning Challenges into Opportunities : The Medium Term Health Expenditure Pressure Study in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste has achieved significant improvements in the health sector since becoming independent a little over a decade ago. Timor-Leste is undergoing an epidemiology transition as the non-communicable disease burden increases, while infectious di...

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Main Authors: Hou, Xiaohui, Asante, Augustine
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/593891480572877831/Turning-challenges-into-opportunities-the-medium-term-health-expenditure-pressure-study-in-Timor-Leste
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25785
id okr-10986-25785
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-257852021-05-25T08:56:14Z Turning Challenges into Opportunities : The Medium Term Health Expenditure Pressure Study in Timor-Leste Hou, Xiaohui Asante, Augustine health financing demographics health systems reform health workforce health spending donor funding Timor-Leste has achieved significant improvements in the health sector since becoming independent a little over a decade ago. Timor-Leste is undergoing an epidemiology transition as the non-communicable disease burden increases, while infectious disease prevalence remains high. The report aims to: (i) analyze trends in health sector public expenditures (budgets and realized expenditures); (ii) document trends in staffing and training, including their costs; (iii) understand the likely resource envelope available to the health sector over the next five years (from all sources); and (iv) provide options to adjust expenditures, to support key priorities, and improve the efficiency of existing expenditures to create space for key priorities. This report reviews the critical fiscal issues facing the health sector in the medium term, including the key areas demanding fiscal space, and the likely resource envelope from government and donors. The report analyzes past trends in health expenditures (by the government and donors), forecasts future resource availability, and examines implications for the Ministry of Health (MOH) to sustain delivery of quality health services. The report is organized as follows: chapter one gives introduction. Chapter two analyzes human resource development in health by discussing three scenarios for medium term health staff planning. Chapter three examines trends in government health spending by key expenditure areas and discusses the increasingly important role that government spending will play in the health sector. Chapter four analyzes the past trends in donor health financing in Timor-Leste. Chapter five concludes by reviewing four key areas (rising wage bill, pharmaceutical spending, overseas medical transfers, and declining donor spending) that are exerting pressure on health sector financing, and suggests policy recommendations based on the analysis detailed in this report. 2017-01-03T20:12:21Z 2017-01-03T20:12:21Z 2016 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/593891480572877831/Turning-challenges-into-opportunities-the-medium-term-health-expenditure-pressure-study-in-Timor-Leste http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25785 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study Economic & Sector Work East Asia and Pacific Timor-Leste
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic health financing
demographics
health systems reform
health workforce
health spending
donor funding
spellingShingle health financing
demographics
health systems reform
health workforce
health spending
donor funding
Hou, Xiaohui
Asante, Augustine
Turning Challenges into Opportunities : The Medium Term Health Expenditure Pressure Study in Timor-Leste
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Timor-Leste
description Timor-Leste has achieved significant improvements in the health sector since becoming independent a little over a decade ago. Timor-Leste is undergoing an epidemiology transition as the non-communicable disease burden increases, while infectious disease prevalence remains high. The report aims to: (i) analyze trends in health sector public expenditures (budgets and realized expenditures); (ii) document trends in staffing and training, including their costs; (iii) understand the likely resource envelope available to the health sector over the next five years (from all sources); and (iv) provide options to adjust expenditures, to support key priorities, and improve the efficiency of existing expenditures to create space for key priorities. This report reviews the critical fiscal issues facing the health sector in the medium term, including the key areas demanding fiscal space, and the likely resource envelope from government and donors. The report analyzes past trends in health expenditures (by the government and donors), forecasts future resource availability, and examines implications for the Ministry of Health (MOH) to sustain delivery of quality health services. The report is organized as follows: chapter one gives introduction. Chapter two analyzes human resource development in health by discussing three scenarios for medium term health staff planning. Chapter three examines trends in government health spending by key expenditure areas and discusses the increasingly important role that government spending will play in the health sector. Chapter four analyzes the past trends in donor health financing in Timor-Leste. Chapter five concludes by reviewing four key areas (rising wage bill, pharmaceutical spending, overseas medical transfers, and declining donor spending) that are exerting pressure on health sector financing, and suggests policy recommendations based on the analysis detailed in this report.
format Report
author Hou, Xiaohui
Asante, Augustine
author_facet Hou, Xiaohui
Asante, Augustine
author_sort Hou, Xiaohui
title Turning Challenges into Opportunities : The Medium Term Health Expenditure Pressure Study in Timor-Leste
title_short Turning Challenges into Opportunities : The Medium Term Health Expenditure Pressure Study in Timor-Leste
title_full Turning Challenges into Opportunities : The Medium Term Health Expenditure Pressure Study in Timor-Leste
title_fullStr Turning Challenges into Opportunities : The Medium Term Health Expenditure Pressure Study in Timor-Leste
title_full_unstemmed Turning Challenges into Opportunities : The Medium Term Health Expenditure Pressure Study in Timor-Leste
title_sort turning challenges into opportunities : the medium term health expenditure pressure study in timor-leste
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/593891480572877831/Turning-challenges-into-opportunities-the-medium-term-health-expenditure-pressure-study-in-Timor-Leste
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25785
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