Diet Quality, Child Health, and Food Policies in Developing Countries

Although the importance of diet quality for improving child health is widely recognized, the roles of environmental factors and the absorption of nutrients for children's physical growth and morbidity have not been adequately integrated into a policy framework. Moreover, nutrient intakes gradua...

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Main Author: Bhargava, Alok
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26001
id okr-10986-26001
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-260012021-04-23T14:04:33Z Diet Quality, Child Health, and Food Policies in Developing Countries Bhargava, Alok economic development food policies diet quality child health morbidity cognitive development livestock production taxation Although the importance of diet quality for improving child health is widely recognized, the roles of environmental factors and the absorption of nutrients for children's physical growth and morbidity have not been adequately integrated into a policy framework. Moreover, nutrient intakes gradually affect child health, so it is helpful to use alternative tools to evaluate short-term interventions versus long-term food policies. This article emphasizes the role of diet quality reflected in the intake of nutrients such as protein, calcium, and iron for children's physical growth. Vitamins A and C are important for reducing morbidity. Children's growth and morbidity affect their cognitive development, which is critical for the future supply of skilled labor and economic growth. Evidence on these issues from countries such as Bangladesh, India, Kenya, the Philippines, and Tanzania is summarized. The supply of nutritious foods is appraised from the viewpoint of improving diet quality. Finally, the roles of educational campaigns and indirect taxes on unhealthy processed foods consumed by the affluent in developing countries are discussed. 2017-02-02T21:35:21Z 2017-02-02T21:35:21Z 2015-08 Journal Article World Bank Research Observer 1564-6971 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26001 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Bangladesh India Kenya Philippines Tanzania
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic economic development
food policies
diet quality
child health
morbidity
cognitive development
livestock production
taxation
spellingShingle economic development
food policies
diet quality
child health
morbidity
cognitive development
livestock production
taxation
Bhargava, Alok
Diet Quality, Child Health, and Food Policies in Developing Countries
geographic_facet Bangladesh
India
Kenya
Philippines
Tanzania
description Although the importance of diet quality for improving child health is widely recognized, the roles of environmental factors and the absorption of nutrients for children's physical growth and morbidity have not been adequately integrated into a policy framework. Moreover, nutrient intakes gradually affect child health, so it is helpful to use alternative tools to evaluate short-term interventions versus long-term food policies. This article emphasizes the role of diet quality reflected in the intake of nutrients such as protein, calcium, and iron for children's physical growth. Vitamins A and C are important for reducing morbidity. Children's growth and morbidity affect their cognitive development, which is critical for the future supply of skilled labor and economic growth. Evidence on these issues from countries such as Bangladesh, India, Kenya, the Philippines, and Tanzania is summarized. The supply of nutritious foods is appraised from the viewpoint of improving diet quality. Finally, the roles of educational campaigns and indirect taxes on unhealthy processed foods consumed by the affluent in developing countries are discussed.
format Journal Article
author Bhargava, Alok
author_facet Bhargava, Alok
author_sort Bhargava, Alok
title Diet Quality, Child Health, and Food Policies in Developing Countries
title_short Diet Quality, Child Health, and Food Policies in Developing Countries
title_full Diet Quality, Child Health, and Food Policies in Developing Countries
title_fullStr Diet Quality, Child Health, and Food Policies in Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed Diet Quality, Child Health, and Food Policies in Developing Countries
title_sort diet quality, child health, and food policies in developing countries
publisher Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26001
_version_ 1764460697216876544