Horizontal Depth : A New Database on the Content of Preferential Trade Agreements
Preferential trade agreements are an important feature of the global trade system. Several questions, ranging from the rationale for preferential arrangements to their impact on members, non-members and the broader multilateral trade system, are at...
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2017
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/700771487791538589/Horizontal-depth-a-new-database-on-the-content-of-preferential-trade-agreements http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26148 |
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okr-10986-261482022-09-17T12:16:35Z Horizontal Depth : A New Database on the Content of Preferential Trade Agreements Hofmann, Claudia Osnago, Alberto Ruta, Michele preferential trade agreements trade policy regional integration regional trade multilateral trade WTO deep integration legally enforceable provisions competition policy intellectual property rights investment capital flows Preferential trade agreements are an important feature of the global trade system. Several questions, ranging from the rationale for preferential arrangements to their impact on members, non-members and the broader multilateral trade system, are at the forefront of academic and policy debates in trade policy. This paper contributes to the literature in two ways. First, it presents a new database that offers a detailed assessment of the content of preferential arrangements, examining the coverage and legal enforceability of provisions. The database covers 279 agreements signed by 189 countries between 1958 and 2015, which reflects the entire set of preferential trade agreements in force and notified to the World Trade Organization as of 2015. Second, the paper presents some novel stylized facts on preferential arrangements based on the analysis of the data. The key insight is that preferential trade agreements became deeper over time. A growing number of these treaties cover an extended set of policy areas, frequently with legally enforceable provisions, in areas under the current World Trade Organization mandate and in four leading areas outside the current World Trade Organization mandate: competition policy, investment, movements of capital, and intellectual property rights protection. Accounting for the changing coverage of preferential trade agreements, that is, their “horizontal depth,” is essential to gain a more complete and accurate understanding of where the global trading system is going and how its governance can be improved. 2017-02-22T23:13:01Z 2017-02-22T23:13:01Z 2017-02 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/700771487791538589/Horizontal-depth-a-new-database-on-the-content-of-preferential-trade-agreements http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26148 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7981 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English en_US |
| topic |
preferential trade agreements trade policy regional integration regional trade multilateral trade WTO deep integration legally enforceable provisions competition policy intellectual property rights investment capital flows |
| spellingShingle |
preferential trade agreements trade policy regional integration regional trade multilateral trade WTO deep integration legally enforceable provisions competition policy intellectual property rights investment capital flows Hofmann, Claudia Osnago, Alberto Ruta, Michele Horizontal Depth : A New Database on the Content of Preferential Trade Agreements |
| relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7981 |
| description |
Preferential trade agreements are an
important feature of the global trade system. Several
questions, ranging from the rationale for preferential
arrangements to their impact on members, non-members and the
broader multilateral trade system, are at the forefront of
academic and policy debates in trade policy. This paper
contributes to the literature in two ways. First, it
presents a new database that offers a detailed assessment of
the content of preferential arrangements, examining the
coverage and legal enforceability of provisions. The
database covers 279 agreements signed by 189 countries
between 1958 and 2015, which reflects the entire set of
preferential trade agreements in force and notified to the
World Trade Organization as of 2015. Second, the paper
presents some novel stylized facts on preferential
arrangements based on the analysis of the data. The key
insight is that preferential trade agreements became deeper
over time. A growing number of these treaties cover an
extended set of policy areas, frequently with legally
enforceable provisions, in areas under the current World
Trade Organization mandate and in four leading areas outside
the current World Trade Organization mandate: competition
policy, investment, movements of capital, and intellectual
property rights protection. Accounting for the changing
coverage of preferential trade agreements, that is, their
“horizontal depth,” is essential to gain a more complete and
accurate understanding of where the global trading system is
going and how its governance can be improved. |
| format |
Working Paper |
| author |
Hofmann, Claudia Osnago, Alberto Ruta, Michele |
| author_facet |
Hofmann, Claudia Osnago, Alberto Ruta, Michele |
| author_sort |
Hofmann, Claudia |
| title |
Horizontal Depth : A New Database on the Content of Preferential Trade Agreements |
| title_short |
Horizontal Depth : A New Database on the Content of Preferential Trade Agreements |
| title_full |
Horizontal Depth : A New Database on the Content of Preferential Trade Agreements |
| title_fullStr |
Horizontal Depth : A New Database on the Content of Preferential Trade Agreements |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Horizontal Depth : A New Database on the Content of Preferential Trade Agreements |
| title_sort |
horizontal depth : a new database on the content of preferential trade agreements |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/700771487791538589/Horizontal-depth-a-new-database-on-the-content-of-preferential-trade-agreements http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26148 |
| _version_ |
1764461066667950080 |