Mainstreaming Citizen Feedback on Service Delivery using ICTs : Findings and Lessons from ICT-based Feedback Surveys on Water Supply and Sanitation Services in Indian Cities

The water and sanitation sector in Indian cities is characterized by weak accountability processes and lack of customer orientation. The institutional focus of service providers tends to be on creating new assets, rather than delivery of services a...

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Main Authors: Bhatnagar, Vandana, Batra, Nidhi, Tiwari, Kanak
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, New Delhi 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/332611488814291748/Mainstreaming-citizen-feedback-on-service-delivery-using-ICTs-findings-and-lessons-from-ICT-based-feedback-surveys-on-water-supply-and-sanitation-services-in-Indian-cities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26270
id okr-10986-26270
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-262702021-05-25T08:58:29Z Mainstreaming Citizen Feedback on Service Delivery using ICTs : Findings and Lessons from ICT-based Feedback Surveys on Water Supply and Sanitation Services in Indian Cities Bhatnagar, Vandana Batra, Nidhi Tiwari, Kanak service delivery citizen satisfaction water supply water and sanitation feedback ICT The water and sanitation sector in Indian cities is characterized by weak accountability processes and lack of customer orientation. The institutional focus of service providers tends to be on creating new assets, rather than delivery of services and performance efficiency. Moreover, in the absence of reliable service data, the planning processes that inform the creation of new assets are often not aligned with the needs and priorities of citizens. In 2009, the Service Level Benchmarks (SLB) program was introduced by the Government of India’s Ministry of Urban Development (MoUD) to strengthen the focus on service delivery. Under this program, service providers reportperformance on a standardized set of indicators for delivery of water supply, wastewater, solid waste management and storm-water drainage services. While the SLB data have gradually become an integral component of India’s urban reform formulations, the availability and quality of this data have tended to remain poor. It is also seen to reflect only the service providers’ point of view, not the citizens’ perspective on service delivery. In recent years, various social accountability tools and participation processes have also been introduced in India to strengthen pressures for improved public services and foster citizens’ involvement in planning processes. While these initiatives have helped strengthen the overall focus on service delivery, basic services such as water and sanitation have largely remained outside their purview. This report presents the findings, achievements and lessons that emerged from implementing the SLB-C initiative in Indian cities with varied contexts, and its subsequent use under a national urban program. It provides recommendations for future similar initiatives. 2017-03-15T18:05:00Z 2017-03-15T18:05:00Z 2017-02-22 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/332611488814291748/Mainstreaming-citizen-feedback-on-service-delivery-using-ICTs-findings-and-lessons-from-ICT-based-feedback-surveys-on-water-supply-and-sanitation-services-in-Indian-cities http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26270 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, New Delhi Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic service delivery
citizen satisfaction
water supply
water and sanitation
feedback
ICT
spellingShingle service delivery
citizen satisfaction
water supply
water and sanitation
feedback
ICT
Bhatnagar, Vandana
Batra, Nidhi
Tiwari, Kanak
Mainstreaming Citizen Feedback on Service Delivery using ICTs : Findings and Lessons from ICT-based Feedback Surveys on Water Supply and Sanitation Services in Indian Cities
geographic_facet South Asia
India
description The water and sanitation sector in Indian cities is characterized by weak accountability processes and lack of customer orientation. The institutional focus of service providers tends to be on creating new assets, rather than delivery of services and performance efficiency. Moreover, in the absence of reliable service data, the planning processes that inform the creation of new assets are often not aligned with the needs and priorities of citizens. In 2009, the Service Level Benchmarks (SLB) program was introduced by the Government of India’s Ministry of Urban Development (MoUD) to strengthen the focus on service delivery. Under this program, service providers reportperformance on a standardized set of indicators for delivery of water supply, wastewater, solid waste management and storm-water drainage services. While the SLB data have gradually become an integral component of India’s urban reform formulations, the availability and quality of this data have tended to remain poor. It is also seen to reflect only the service providers’ point of view, not the citizens’ perspective on service delivery. In recent years, various social accountability tools and participation processes have also been introduced in India to strengthen pressures for improved public services and foster citizens’ involvement in planning processes. While these initiatives have helped strengthen the overall focus on service delivery, basic services such as water and sanitation have largely remained outside their purview. This report presents the findings, achievements and lessons that emerged from implementing the SLB-C initiative in Indian cities with varied contexts, and its subsequent use under a national urban program. It provides recommendations for future similar initiatives.
format Working Paper
author Bhatnagar, Vandana
Batra, Nidhi
Tiwari, Kanak
author_facet Bhatnagar, Vandana
Batra, Nidhi
Tiwari, Kanak
author_sort Bhatnagar, Vandana
title Mainstreaming Citizen Feedback on Service Delivery using ICTs : Findings and Lessons from ICT-based Feedback Surveys on Water Supply and Sanitation Services in Indian Cities
title_short Mainstreaming Citizen Feedback on Service Delivery using ICTs : Findings and Lessons from ICT-based Feedback Surveys on Water Supply and Sanitation Services in Indian Cities
title_full Mainstreaming Citizen Feedback on Service Delivery using ICTs : Findings and Lessons from ICT-based Feedback Surveys on Water Supply and Sanitation Services in Indian Cities
title_fullStr Mainstreaming Citizen Feedback on Service Delivery using ICTs : Findings and Lessons from ICT-based Feedback Surveys on Water Supply and Sanitation Services in Indian Cities
title_full_unstemmed Mainstreaming Citizen Feedback on Service Delivery using ICTs : Findings and Lessons from ICT-based Feedback Surveys on Water Supply and Sanitation Services in Indian Cities
title_sort mainstreaming citizen feedback on service delivery using icts : findings and lessons from ict-based feedback surveys on water supply and sanitation services in indian cities
publisher World Bank, New Delhi
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/332611488814291748/Mainstreaming-citizen-feedback-on-service-delivery-using-ICTs-findings-and-lessons-from-ICT-based-feedback-surveys-on-water-supply-and-sanitation-services-in-Indian-cities
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26270
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