Tax Revenue Mobilization : Lessons from World Bank Group Support for Tax Reform

The mobilization of domestic resources through reforms in taxation is essential to ensuring sustainable financing of development. The World Bank Group is engaged in several international initiatives that focus attention on constraints to growth, pa...

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Main Author: Independent Evaluation Group
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/245881489609740950/Tax-revenue-mobilization-lessons-from-World-Bank-Group-support-for-tax-reform
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26413
id okr-10986-26413
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-264132021-06-14T10:13:38Z Tax Revenue Mobilization : Lessons from World Bank Group Support for Tax Reform Independent Evaluation Group TAX RESOURCE MOBILIZATION DOMESTIC RESOURCE MOBILIZATION TAX REFORM TAX POLICY REFORM TAX ADMINISTRATION REFORM EFFICIENCY OF TAX SYSTEM EQUITY OF TAX SYSTEM IDA IMF OECD UN The mobilization of domestic resources through reforms in taxation is essential to ensuring sustainable financing of development. The World Bank Group is engaged in several international initiatives that focus attention on constraints to growth, particularly in low-income economies, where domestic taxes and foreign private and market-related borrowing do not expand enough to compensate for declining flows of official development assistance. This Learning Note reviews existing IEG evaluative evidence on World Bank Group support to tax policy and administration reform over FY2005-15. Over FY2005-15, the vast majority of World Bank support to tax policy and administration reform has been provided through programmatic DPOs. For most of the operations, the tax reform component was a minor part of the operation, predominantly in the 10–14 percent range. In terms of project numbers, the majority of the approved operations were in the Latin America and the Caribbean and Sub-Saharan Africa Regions. IFC Advisory Services in business taxation are usually a small part of investment climate advisory services addressing other issues related to regulatory environment. Tax components in World Bank operations have been designed mostly to enhance revenue to enable fiscal consolidation or create/maintain fiscal space for priority expenditure and/or to improve investment climate or strengthen export competitiveness. With a few exceptions, reviewed DPOs did not specifically address the efficiency and equity of tax systems. The review draws lessons for both the design and implementation of operations and for country programs and World Bank Group strategic engagement in tax reform mobilization. 2017-04-20T20:50:46Z 2017-04-20T20:50:46Z 2017-02-16 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/245881489609740950/Tax-revenue-mobilization-lessons-from-World-Bank-Group-support-for-tax-reform http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26413 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic TAX RESOURCE MOBILIZATION
DOMESTIC RESOURCE MOBILIZATION
TAX REFORM
TAX POLICY REFORM
TAX ADMINISTRATION REFORM
EFFICIENCY OF TAX SYSTEM
EQUITY OF TAX SYSTEM
IDA
IMF
OECD
UN
spellingShingle TAX RESOURCE MOBILIZATION
DOMESTIC RESOURCE MOBILIZATION
TAX REFORM
TAX POLICY REFORM
TAX ADMINISTRATION REFORM
EFFICIENCY OF TAX SYSTEM
EQUITY OF TAX SYSTEM
IDA
IMF
OECD
UN
Independent Evaluation Group
Tax Revenue Mobilization : Lessons from World Bank Group Support for Tax Reform
description The mobilization of domestic resources through reforms in taxation is essential to ensuring sustainable financing of development. The World Bank Group is engaged in several international initiatives that focus attention on constraints to growth, particularly in low-income economies, where domestic taxes and foreign private and market-related borrowing do not expand enough to compensate for declining flows of official development assistance. This Learning Note reviews existing IEG evaluative evidence on World Bank Group support to tax policy and administration reform over FY2005-15. Over FY2005-15, the vast majority of World Bank support to tax policy and administration reform has been provided through programmatic DPOs. For most of the operations, the tax reform component was a minor part of the operation, predominantly in the 10–14 percent range. In terms of project numbers, the majority of the approved operations were in the Latin America and the Caribbean and Sub-Saharan Africa Regions. IFC Advisory Services in business taxation are usually a small part of investment climate advisory services addressing other issues related to regulatory environment. Tax components in World Bank operations have been designed mostly to enhance revenue to enable fiscal consolidation or create/maintain fiscal space for priority expenditure and/or to improve investment climate or strengthen export competitiveness. With a few exceptions, reviewed DPOs did not specifically address the efficiency and equity of tax systems. The review draws lessons for both the design and implementation of operations and for country programs and World Bank Group strategic engagement in tax reform mobilization.
format Report
author Independent Evaluation Group
author_facet Independent Evaluation Group
author_sort Independent Evaluation Group
title Tax Revenue Mobilization : Lessons from World Bank Group Support for Tax Reform
title_short Tax Revenue Mobilization : Lessons from World Bank Group Support for Tax Reform
title_full Tax Revenue Mobilization : Lessons from World Bank Group Support for Tax Reform
title_fullStr Tax Revenue Mobilization : Lessons from World Bank Group Support for Tax Reform
title_full_unstemmed Tax Revenue Mobilization : Lessons from World Bank Group Support for Tax Reform
title_sort tax revenue mobilization : lessons from world bank group support for tax reform
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/245881489609740950/Tax-revenue-mobilization-lessons-from-World-Bank-Group-support-for-tax-reform
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26413
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