Reading Fluency Measurements in EFA FTI Partner Countries : Outcomes and Improvement Prospects

Students in lower-income countries often acquire limited literacy in school and often drop out illiterate. For those who stay, the problem is not detected until it is too late to intervene. Oral reading fluency tests given in the early grades can q...

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Main Author: Abadzi, Helen
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/925221468179361979/Reading-fluency-measurements-in-EFA-FTI-partner-countries-outcomes-and-improvement-prospects
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26822
id okr-10986-26822
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACADEMIC KNOWLEDGE
ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACHIEVEMENT TESTS
ADDITION
ADULTS
BASIC SKILLS
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
COMPARATIVE STUDY
COMPLEXITY
COMPREHENSION
CURRICULUM
DONOR SUPPORT
EARLY GRADES
EARLY LITERACY
EARLY READING
EDUCATED PEOPLE
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EDUCATION PLANS
EDUCATION SECTOR
EDUCATION SYSTEM
EDUCATIONAL AUTHORITIES
EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
EDUCATORS
ENROLLMENT
ENROLLMENT INCREASES
EXPERIMENTAL SCHOOLS
EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
FACULTIES
FOUNDATION SKILLS
GRADUATION RATES
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGHER GRADES
HIGHER INCOMES
HOMEWORK
ILLITERACY
ILLITERACY RATES
ILLITERATE PARENTS
INSTRUCTIONAL APPROACH
INSTRUCTIONAL CONDITIONS
INSTRUCTIONAL HOURS
INSTRUCTIONAL ISSUES
INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT
INSTRUCTIONAL TIME
INTERVENTIONS
LABORATORY USE
LANGUAGE ARTS
LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION
LANGUAGES
LEARNERS
LEARNING
LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LESSON PLANS
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LIMITED LITERACY
LINGUISTIC DIFFERENCES
LINGUISTICS
LISTENING
LITERACY
LITERACY SKILLS
LITERATURE
LOCAL SCHOOLS
LOW-INCOME STUDENTS
MATHEMATICS
MEANING
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MOTHER TONGUE
NATIONAL CURRICULUM
NATIONAL SCHOOLS
POOR READERS
PRESCHOOLERS
PRIMARY CYCLE
PRIMARY DETERMINANT
PRIMARY GRADES
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PROFICIENCY
QUALITY STANDARDS
READING
READING ACHIEVEMENT
READING COMPREHENSION
READING DIFFICULTIES
READING INSTRUCTION
READING MATERIALS
READING METHODS
READING SKILLS
READING TIME
REMEDIAL READING
REPETITION
RESEARCHERS
SCHOOL DAY
SCHOOL ENTRY
SCHOOL LEVEL
SCHOOL READING
SCHOOL YEAR
SCHOOL YEARS
SCHOOLS
SCIENCE STUDY
SECOND LANGUAGE
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SKILLS ACQUISITION
SPEAKING
SPECIAL EDUCATION
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
STUDENT OUTCOMES
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
SUBJECT MATTER
SYLLABUS
TEACHER
TEACHER TRAINING
TEACHING
TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOK
TEXTBOOK AVAILABILITY
TEXTBOOK PROCUREMENT
TEXTBOOKS
TUTORING
UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION
UNIVERSITIES
VILLAGE EDUCATION
VILLAGE EDUCATION COMMITTEES
VILLAGE MEETINGS
VOCABULARY
WRITING SYSTEMS
spellingShingle ACADEMIC KNOWLEDGE
ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
ACHIEVEMENT TESTS
ADDITION
ADULTS
BASIC SKILLS
CLASSROOM
CLASSROOMS
COMPARATIVE STUDY
COMPLEXITY
COMPREHENSION
CURRICULUM
DONOR SUPPORT
EARLY GRADES
EARLY LITERACY
EARLY READING
EDUCATED PEOPLE
EDUCATION FOR ALL
EDUCATION PLANS
EDUCATION SECTOR
EDUCATION SYSTEM
EDUCATIONAL AUTHORITIES
EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATIONAL QUALITY
EDUCATORS
ENROLLMENT
ENROLLMENT INCREASES
EXPERIMENTAL SCHOOLS
EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
FACULTIES
FOUNDATION SKILLS
GRADUATION RATES
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGHER GRADES
HIGHER INCOMES
HOMEWORK
ILLITERACY
ILLITERACY RATES
ILLITERATE PARENTS
INSTRUCTIONAL APPROACH
INSTRUCTIONAL CONDITIONS
INSTRUCTIONAL HOURS
INSTRUCTIONAL ISSUES
INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT
INSTRUCTIONAL TIME
INTERVENTIONS
LABORATORY USE
LANGUAGE ARTS
LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION
LANGUAGES
LEARNERS
LEARNING
LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
LEARNING OUTCOMES
LESSON PLANS
LEVELS OF EDUCATION
LIMITED LITERACY
LINGUISTIC DIFFERENCES
LINGUISTICS
LISTENING
LITERACY
LITERACY SKILLS
LITERATURE
LOCAL SCHOOLS
LOW-INCOME STUDENTS
MATHEMATICS
MEANING
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MOTHER TONGUE
NATIONAL CURRICULUM
NATIONAL SCHOOLS
POOR READERS
PRESCHOOLERS
PRIMARY CYCLE
PRIMARY DETERMINANT
PRIMARY GRADES
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PROFICIENCY
QUALITY STANDARDS
READING
READING ACHIEVEMENT
READING COMPREHENSION
READING DIFFICULTIES
READING INSTRUCTION
READING MATERIALS
READING METHODS
READING SKILLS
READING TIME
REMEDIAL READING
REPETITION
RESEARCHERS
SCHOOL DAY
SCHOOL ENTRY
SCHOOL LEVEL
SCHOOL READING
SCHOOL YEAR
SCHOOL YEARS
SCHOOLS
SCIENCE STUDY
SECOND LANGUAGE
SECONDARY EDUCATION
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SKILLS ACQUISITION
SPEAKING
SPECIAL EDUCATION
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
STUDENT OUTCOMES
STUDENT PERFORMANCE
SUBJECT MATTER
SYLLABUS
TEACHER
TEACHER TRAINING
TEACHING
TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE
TEST SCORES
TEXTBOOK
TEXTBOOK AVAILABILITY
TEXTBOOK PROCUREMENT
TEXTBOOKS
TUTORING
UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION
UNIVERSITIES
VILLAGE EDUCATION
VILLAGE EDUCATION COMMITTEES
VILLAGE MEETINGS
VOCABULARY
WRITING SYSTEMS
Abadzi, Helen
Reading Fluency Measurements in EFA FTI Partner Countries : Outcomes and Improvement Prospects
relation GPE Working Paper Series on Learning;No. 1
description Students in lower-income countries often acquire limited literacy in school and often drop out illiterate. For those who stay, the problem is not detected until it is too late to intervene. Oral reading fluency tests given in the early grades can quickly and inexpensively assess student literacy. For this reason, one-minute reading studies have been popular. A search carried out in early 2010 showed that over 50 fluency studies have been conducted in various countries, and that norms have been established in the U.S., Mexico, and Chile. The studies often reported data in ways that were not easily comparable, and few had collected nationally representative data. However, the findings consistently showed very limited achievement. A multi-country study matching reading and instructional time data showed that the deficits are largely due to limited reading practice. The findings also suggest that few governments have taken action to improve reading outcomes on the basis of test scores. However, a number of pilot reading programs that emphasized phonics and practice were financed by donors and implemented by Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). These brought about substantial improvements within a few months. Their success suggests that it is eminently feasible to raise student outcomes significantly through evidence based reading methods. Overall, the oral reading fluency tests have shown good psychometric properties, although reading achievement typically shows much variability within classes and sampling procedures could improve. Cross-linguistic comparability is rough and approximate, but overall it is possible to monitor reading outcomes across time and countries.
format Working Paper
author Abadzi, Helen
author_facet Abadzi, Helen
author_sort Abadzi, Helen
title Reading Fluency Measurements in EFA FTI Partner Countries : Outcomes and Improvement Prospects
title_short Reading Fluency Measurements in EFA FTI Partner Countries : Outcomes and Improvement Prospects
title_full Reading Fluency Measurements in EFA FTI Partner Countries : Outcomes and Improvement Prospects
title_fullStr Reading Fluency Measurements in EFA FTI Partner Countries : Outcomes and Improvement Prospects
title_full_unstemmed Reading Fluency Measurements in EFA FTI Partner Countries : Outcomes and Improvement Prospects
title_sort reading fluency measurements in efa fti partner countries : outcomes and improvement prospects
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/925221468179361979/Reading-fluency-measurements-in-EFA-FTI-partner-countries-outcomes-and-improvement-prospects
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26822
_version_ 1764462405545361408
spelling okr-10986-268222021-04-23T14:04:36Z Reading Fluency Measurements in EFA FTI Partner Countries : Outcomes and Improvement Prospects Abadzi, Helen ACADEMIC KNOWLEDGE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ACHIEVEMENT TESTS ADDITION ADULTS BASIC SKILLS CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS COMPARATIVE STUDY COMPLEXITY COMPREHENSION CURRICULUM DONOR SUPPORT EARLY GRADES EARLY LITERACY EARLY READING EDUCATED PEOPLE EDUCATION FOR ALL EDUCATION PLANS EDUCATION SECTOR EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATIONAL AUTHORITIES EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATIONAL QUALITY EDUCATORS ENROLLMENT ENROLLMENT INCREASES EXPERIMENTAL SCHOOLS EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES FACULTIES FOUNDATION SKILLS GRADUATION RATES HIGH SCHOOL HIGHER GRADES HIGHER INCOMES HOMEWORK ILLITERACY ILLITERACY RATES ILLITERATE PARENTS INSTRUCTIONAL APPROACH INSTRUCTIONAL CONDITIONS INSTRUCTIONAL HOURS INSTRUCTIONAL ISSUES INSTRUCTIONAL SUPPORT INSTRUCTIONAL TIME INTERVENTIONS LABORATORY USE LANGUAGE ARTS LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION LANGUAGES LEARNERS LEARNING LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES LEARNING OUTCOMES LESSON PLANS LEVELS OF EDUCATION LIMITED LITERACY LINGUISTIC DIFFERENCES LINGUISTICS LISTENING LITERACY LITERACY SKILLS LITERATURE LOCAL SCHOOLS LOW-INCOME STUDENTS MATHEMATICS MEANING MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MOTHER TONGUE NATIONAL CURRICULUM NATIONAL SCHOOLS POOR READERS PRESCHOOLERS PRIMARY CYCLE PRIMARY DETERMINANT PRIMARY GRADES PRIMARY SCHOOL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROFICIENCY QUALITY STANDARDS READING READING ACHIEVEMENT READING COMPREHENSION READING DIFFICULTIES READING INSTRUCTION READING MATERIALS READING METHODS READING SKILLS READING TIME REMEDIAL READING REPETITION RESEARCHERS SCHOOL DAY SCHOOL ENTRY SCHOOL LEVEL SCHOOL READING SCHOOL YEAR SCHOOL YEARS SCHOOLS SCIENCE STUDY SECOND LANGUAGE SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SKILLS ACQUISITION SPEAKING SPECIAL EDUCATION STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT STUDENT OUTCOMES STUDENT PERFORMANCE SUBJECT MATTER SYLLABUS TEACHER TEACHER TRAINING TEACHING TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE TEST SCORES TEXTBOOK TEXTBOOK AVAILABILITY TEXTBOOK PROCUREMENT TEXTBOOKS TUTORING UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION UNIVERSITIES VILLAGE EDUCATION VILLAGE EDUCATION COMMITTEES VILLAGE MEETINGS VOCABULARY WRITING SYSTEMS Students in lower-income countries often acquire limited literacy in school and often drop out illiterate. For those who stay, the problem is not detected until it is too late to intervene. Oral reading fluency tests given in the early grades can quickly and inexpensively assess student literacy. For this reason, one-minute reading studies have been popular. A search carried out in early 2010 showed that over 50 fluency studies have been conducted in various countries, and that norms have been established in the U.S., Mexico, and Chile. The studies often reported data in ways that were not easily comparable, and few had collected nationally representative data. However, the findings consistently showed very limited achievement. A multi-country study matching reading and instructional time data showed that the deficits are largely due to limited reading practice. The findings also suggest that few governments have taken action to improve reading outcomes on the basis of test scores. However, a number of pilot reading programs that emphasized phonics and practice were financed by donors and implemented by Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). These brought about substantial improvements within a few months. Their success suggests that it is eminently feasible to raise student outcomes significantly through evidence based reading methods. Overall, the oral reading fluency tests have shown good psychometric properties, although reading achievement typically shows much variability within classes and sampling procedures could improve. Cross-linguistic comparability is rough and approximate, but overall it is possible to monitor reading outcomes across time and countries. 2017-06-01T19:08:49Z 2017-06-01T19:08:49Z 2011-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/925221468179361979/Reading-fluency-measurements-in-EFA-FTI-partner-countries-outcomes-and-improvement-prospects http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26822 English en_US GPE Working Paper Series on Learning;No. 1 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper