Estimating Relative Benefits of Differing Strategies for Management of Wastewater in Lower Egypt Using Quantitative Microbial Risk Analysis
The report uses a theoretical model of a typical drainage basin, but the approach could be applied to many of the drainage basins managed by the holding company for water and wastewater in Egypt. This study set out to assess the relative health imp...
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| Format: | Working Paper |
| Language: | English en_US |
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2017
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/425461468330928552/Estimating-relative-benefits-of-differing-strategies-for-management-of-wastewater-in-Lower-Egypt-using-quantitative-microbial-risk-analysis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26835 |
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okr-10986-268352021-04-23T14:04:37Z Estimating Relative Benefits of Differing Strategies for Management of Wastewater in Lower Egypt Using Quantitative Microbial Risk Analysis World Bank ACTIVATED SLUDGE ACTIVATED SLUDGE SYSTEM AGRICULTURAL APPLICATIONS AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL RUNOFF ALGAL GROWTH ANAEROBIC TREATMENT AQUACULTURE BACTERIA BASINS BOD CAMPYLOBACTER CANALS CHLORINATION CHLORINATORS CLEAN WATER COLIFORMS CONSTRUCTION COST EFFECTIVENESS CROP IRRIGATION CROP PRODUCTION DAIRIES DISINFECTION DITCHES DOMESTIC WASTEWATER DRAINAGE DRAINAGE NETWORK DRAINAGE SYSTEM DRAINAGE WATER DRIP IRRIGATION EFFLUENT DISCHARGE EFFLUENT DISCHARGE STANDARDS EFFLUENT QUALITY EFFLUENTS ENGINEERING ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES EPIDEMIOLOGY EVAPORATION EXCRETA EXTENDED AERATION FAMILIES FARMING PRACTICES FECAL COLIFORM FLOOD IRRIGATION FLOODING GREYWATER GROUNDWATER HEALTH EFFECTS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH TARGETS HIGH LEVELS HOUSEHOLD WASTE INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER INFILTRATION INTERVENTION IRRIGATION CHANNELS IRRIGATION WATER LAND PRODUCTIVITY LATRINES MONITORING PROGRAM MORBIDITY MORTALITY NUTRIENT REMOVAL NUTRIENTS OPERATORS OXIDATION OXIDATION DITCHES OXIDATION PONDS PATHOGENS PH POLLUTION POND PUMPING QUALITY OF WATER QUALITY STANDARDS QUALITY WATER RESOURCE RECOVERY RURAL SANITATION SAFE WATER SANITATION SANITATION FACILITIES SANITATION INTERVENTIONS SANITATION SERVICES SANITATION SYSTEMS SEDIMENTATION SEPTIC TANKS SEWAGE SEWERAGE SLUDGE HANDLING STABILIZATION STABILIZATION PONDS TAP WATER TREATED WASTEWATER TRICKLING FILTERS WASHING WASTE WASTES WASTEWATER WASTEWATER COLLECTION WASTEWATER IRRIGATION WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION WASTEWATER REUSE WASTEWATER TREATMENT WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS WASTEWATER USE WASTEWATERS WATER COMPANIES WATER PROTECTION WATER QUALITY WATER RESOURCE WATER RESOURCES WATER TABLES WORKERS The report uses a theoretical model of a typical drainage basin, but the approach could be applied to many of the drainage basins managed by the holding company for water and wastewater in Egypt. This study set out to assess the relative health impacts of different wastewater management strategies on health in the Nile delta region using an approach similar to that used in the Ghana. The ultimate objective was to develop a framework for long-term investment planning based on monitoring of health and productivity impacts of proposed Bank operations which could be included in project Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) systems. This will equip task teams to assess the risks and opportunities which arise due to the proposed shift from on-site to networked sanitation in four governorates where the Bank has wastewater operations. A secondary objective was to assess the extent to which existing legislation supports health riskbased planning. The conclusions of the study provide an indication of how such methods could increasingly be used to enable the selection of cost-effective and appropriate wastewater management strategies. 2017-06-01T21:30:14Z 2017-06-01T21:30:14Z 2012-02 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/425461468330928552/Estimating-relative-benefits-of-differing-strategies-for-management-of-wastewater-in-Lower-Egypt-using-quantitative-microbial-risk-analysis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26835 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa Egypt, Arab Republic of |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English en_US |
| topic |
ACTIVATED SLUDGE ACTIVATED SLUDGE SYSTEM AGRICULTURAL APPLICATIONS AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL RUNOFF ALGAL GROWTH ANAEROBIC TREATMENT AQUACULTURE BACTERIA BASINS BOD CAMPYLOBACTER CANALS CHLORINATION CHLORINATORS CLEAN WATER COLIFORMS CONSTRUCTION COST EFFECTIVENESS CROP IRRIGATION CROP PRODUCTION DAIRIES DISINFECTION DITCHES DOMESTIC WASTEWATER DRAINAGE DRAINAGE NETWORK DRAINAGE SYSTEM DRAINAGE WATER DRIP IRRIGATION EFFLUENT DISCHARGE EFFLUENT DISCHARGE STANDARDS EFFLUENT QUALITY EFFLUENTS ENGINEERING ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES EPIDEMIOLOGY EVAPORATION EXCRETA EXTENDED AERATION FAMILIES FARMING PRACTICES FECAL COLIFORM FLOOD IRRIGATION FLOODING GREYWATER GROUNDWATER HEALTH EFFECTS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH TARGETS HIGH LEVELS HOUSEHOLD WASTE INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER INFILTRATION INTERVENTION IRRIGATION CHANNELS IRRIGATION WATER LAND PRODUCTIVITY LATRINES MONITORING PROGRAM MORBIDITY MORTALITY NUTRIENT REMOVAL NUTRIENTS OPERATORS OXIDATION OXIDATION DITCHES OXIDATION PONDS PATHOGENS PH POLLUTION POND PUMPING QUALITY OF WATER QUALITY STANDARDS QUALITY WATER RESOURCE RECOVERY RURAL SANITATION SAFE WATER SANITATION SANITATION FACILITIES SANITATION INTERVENTIONS SANITATION SERVICES SANITATION SYSTEMS SEDIMENTATION SEPTIC TANKS SEWAGE SEWERAGE SLUDGE HANDLING STABILIZATION STABILIZATION PONDS TAP WATER TREATED WASTEWATER TRICKLING FILTERS WASHING WASTE WASTES WASTEWATER WASTEWATER COLLECTION WASTEWATER IRRIGATION WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION WASTEWATER REUSE WASTEWATER TREATMENT WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS WASTEWATER USE WASTEWATERS WATER COMPANIES WATER PROTECTION WATER QUALITY WATER RESOURCE WATER RESOURCES WATER TABLES WORKERS |
| spellingShingle |
ACTIVATED SLUDGE ACTIVATED SLUDGE SYSTEM AGRICULTURAL APPLICATIONS AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL RUNOFF ALGAL GROWTH ANAEROBIC TREATMENT AQUACULTURE BACTERIA BASINS BOD CAMPYLOBACTER CANALS CHLORINATION CHLORINATORS CLEAN WATER COLIFORMS CONSTRUCTION COST EFFECTIVENESS CROP IRRIGATION CROP PRODUCTION DAIRIES DISINFECTION DITCHES DOMESTIC WASTEWATER DRAINAGE DRAINAGE NETWORK DRAINAGE SYSTEM DRAINAGE WATER DRIP IRRIGATION EFFLUENT DISCHARGE EFFLUENT DISCHARGE STANDARDS EFFLUENT QUALITY EFFLUENTS ENGINEERING ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES EPIDEMIOLOGY EVAPORATION EXCRETA EXTENDED AERATION FAMILIES FARMING PRACTICES FECAL COLIFORM FLOOD IRRIGATION FLOODING GREYWATER GROUNDWATER HEALTH EFFECTS HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH TARGETS HIGH LEVELS HOUSEHOLD WASTE INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER INFILTRATION INTERVENTION IRRIGATION CHANNELS IRRIGATION WATER LAND PRODUCTIVITY LATRINES MONITORING PROGRAM MORBIDITY MORTALITY NUTRIENT REMOVAL NUTRIENTS OPERATORS OXIDATION OXIDATION DITCHES OXIDATION PONDS PATHOGENS PH POLLUTION POND PUMPING QUALITY OF WATER QUALITY STANDARDS QUALITY WATER RESOURCE RECOVERY RURAL SANITATION SAFE WATER SANITATION SANITATION FACILITIES SANITATION INTERVENTIONS SANITATION SERVICES SANITATION SYSTEMS SEDIMENTATION SEPTIC TANKS SEWAGE SEWERAGE SLUDGE HANDLING STABILIZATION STABILIZATION PONDS TAP WATER TREATED WASTEWATER TRICKLING FILTERS WASHING WASTE WASTES WASTEWATER WASTEWATER COLLECTION WASTEWATER IRRIGATION WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION WASTEWATER REUSE WASTEWATER TREATMENT WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS WASTEWATER USE WASTEWATERS WATER COMPANIES WATER PROTECTION WATER QUALITY WATER RESOURCE WATER RESOURCES WATER TABLES WORKERS World Bank Estimating Relative Benefits of Differing Strategies for Management of Wastewater in Lower Egypt Using Quantitative Microbial Risk Analysis |
| geographic_facet |
Middle East and North Africa Egypt, Arab Republic of |
| description |
The report uses a theoretical model of a
typical drainage basin, but the approach could be applied to
many of the drainage basins managed by the holding company
for water and wastewater in Egypt. This study set out to
assess the relative health impacts of different wastewater
management strategies on health in the Nile delta region
using an approach similar to that used in the Ghana. The
ultimate objective was to develop a framework for long-term
investment planning based on monitoring of health and
productivity impacts of proposed Bank operations which could
be included in project Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)
systems. This will equip task teams to assess the risks and
opportunities which arise due to the proposed shift from
on-site to networked sanitation in four governorates where
the Bank has wastewater operations. A secondary objective
was to assess the extent to which existing legislation
supports health riskbased planning. The conclusions of the
study provide an indication of how such methods could
increasingly be used to enable the selection of
cost-effective and appropriate wastewater management strategies. |
| format |
Working Paper |
| author |
World Bank |
| author_facet |
World Bank |
| author_sort |
World Bank |
| title |
Estimating Relative Benefits of Differing Strategies for Management of Wastewater in Lower Egypt Using Quantitative Microbial Risk Analysis |
| title_short |
Estimating Relative Benefits of Differing Strategies for Management of Wastewater in Lower Egypt Using Quantitative Microbial Risk Analysis |
| title_full |
Estimating Relative Benefits of Differing Strategies for Management of Wastewater in Lower Egypt Using Quantitative Microbial Risk Analysis |
| title_fullStr |
Estimating Relative Benefits of Differing Strategies for Management of Wastewater in Lower Egypt Using Quantitative Microbial Risk Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Estimating Relative Benefits of Differing Strategies for Management of Wastewater in Lower Egypt Using Quantitative Microbial Risk Analysis |
| title_sort |
estimating relative benefits of differing strategies for management of wastewater in lower egypt using quantitative microbial risk analysis |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/425461468330928552/Estimating-relative-benefits-of-differing-strategies-for-management-of-wastewater-in-Lower-Egypt-using-quantitative-microbial-risk-analysis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26835 |
| _version_ |
1764462713624330240 |