A Review of the Anthropological Literature on the Civil Service

This paper reviews anthropological literature on the topic of how and why civil services function as they do. The paper considers the formal and informal rules that structure bureaucratic practice, including the effects of institutional history or...

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Main Authors: Hoag, Colin, Hull, Matthew
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/492901496250951775/A-review-of-the-anthropological-literature-on-the-civil-service
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26953
id okr-10986-26953
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-269532021-06-08T14:42:46Z A Review of the Anthropological Literature on the Civil Service Hoag, Colin Hull, Matthew CIVIL SERVICE ANTROPOLOGY ETHICS INSTITUTIONAL REFORM PUBLIC SECTOR REFORM This paper reviews anthropological literature on the topic of how and why civil services function as they do. The paper considers the formal and informal rules that structure bureaucratic practice, including the effects of institutional history or culture. The review examines how bureaucrats understand or experience their work, such as the rules that guide them; the clients, bosses, or employees with whom they interact; and their own actions. Finally, the review considers what methodological or ethical challenges are posed by the study of bureaucracies. The first section explores normative expectations of organizational practice and how they shape scholars’ accounts of the nature of bureaucratic power. The second section focuses on bureaucratic decision making, scrutinizing how institutional goals manifest in specific practices. The third section considers how sociocultural structures bear on bureaucratic practice, including the question of how organizational history and culture might complicate efforts at institutional reform. The fourth section engages with questions of knowledge production, ignorance, and indeterminacy, reviewing recent literature that questions the presumed role of bureaucracies and states as producers of knowledge. The fifth section explores the conceptual and practical methodological challenges faced by field researchers at institutions, and points toward key areas for future research. 2017-06-05T21:15:13Z 2017-06-05T21:15:13Z 2017-05 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/492901496250951775/A-review-of-the-anthropological-literature-on-the-civil-service http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26953 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8081 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic CIVIL SERVICE
ANTROPOLOGY
ETHICS
INSTITUTIONAL REFORM
PUBLIC SECTOR REFORM
spellingShingle CIVIL SERVICE
ANTROPOLOGY
ETHICS
INSTITUTIONAL REFORM
PUBLIC SECTOR REFORM
Hoag, Colin
Hull, Matthew
A Review of the Anthropological Literature on the Civil Service
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8081
description This paper reviews anthropological literature on the topic of how and why civil services function as they do. The paper considers the formal and informal rules that structure bureaucratic practice, including the effects of institutional history or culture. The review examines how bureaucrats understand or experience their work, such as the rules that guide them; the clients, bosses, or employees with whom they interact; and their own actions. Finally, the review considers what methodological or ethical challenges are posed by the study of bureaucracies. The first section explores normative expectations of organizational practice and how they shape scholars’ accounts of the nature of bureaucratic power. The second section focuses on bureaucratic decision making, scrutinizing how institutional goals manifest in specific practices. The third section considers how sociocultural structures bear on bureaucratic practice, including the question of how organizational history and culture might complicate efforts at institutional reform. The fourth section engages with questions of knowledge production, ignorance, and indeterminacy, reviewing recent literature that questions the presumed role of bureaucracies and states as producers of knowledge. The fifth section explores the conceptual and practical methodological challenges faced by field researchers at institutions, and points toward key areas for future research.
format Working Paper
author Hoag, Colin
Hull, Matthew
author_facet Hoag, Colin
Hull, Matthew
author_sort Hoag, Colin
title A Review of the Anthropological Literature on the Civil Service
title_short A Review of the Anthropological Literature on the Civil Service
title_full A Review of the Anthropological Literature on the Civil Service
title_fullStr A Review of the Anthropological Literature on the Civil Service
title_full_unstemmed A Review of the Anthropological Literature on the Civil Service
title_sort review of the anthropological literature on the civil service
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/492901496250951775/A-review-of-the-anthropological-literature-on-the-civil-service
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26953
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