Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing CO2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects : Toolkit

There is global interest in promoting mitigation and adaptation in agriculture, forest, and other land-use (AFOLU) sectors to address the twin goals of climate change and sustainable development. This guideline deals with how to enhance carbon stoc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Handbook
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
CH4
CO
CO2
GHG
MMA
N2O
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/830421468331786085/Enhancing-carbon-stocks-and-reducing-CO2-emissions-in-agriculture-and-natural-resource-management-projects-toolkit
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27117
id okr-10986-27117
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABATEMENT
ADAPTATION FUND
ADVERSE EFFECTS
AFFORESTATION
AGRICULTURAL LANDS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL SOILS
AGRICULTURE
ATMOSPHERE
BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
BIODIVERSITY PROTECTION
BIOENERGY
BIOGAS
BIOMASS
BIOMASS CARBON
BIOMASS CONVERSION
BIOMASS PRODUCTION
CALCULATION
CARBON
CARBON BALANCE
CARBON BENEFITS
CARBON DENSITY
CARBON EMISSIONS
CARBON IMPACTS
CARBON IN BIOMASS
CARBON INVENTORY
CARBON MEASUREMENT
CARBON MITIGATION
CARBON MONITORING
CARBON NEUTRAL
CARBON PAYMENTS
CARBON POOL
CARBON POOLS
CARBON PRICE
CARBON SEQUESTRATION
CARBON SINK
CARBON SINKS
CARBON STOCK
CARBON STOCK CHANGES
CARBON STOCKS
CARBON TRADING
CH4
CLEAN DEVELOPMENT
CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
CO
CO2
COASTAL ZONES
COLORS
CONSERVATION MEASURES
CONSERVATION PROJECTS
CONSTRUCTION
CROP PRODUCTION
CROP RESIDUE
CROP RESIDUES
CROPLAND
CROPLAND MANAGEMENT
CROPPING SYSTEMS
CROPS
DAMS
DEFORESTATION RATES
DEGRADED LAND
DEGRADED LANDS
DESERTIFICATION
DESERTS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DRAINAGE
DROUGHT
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECOSYSTEM
ECOSYSTEMS
EMISSION
EMISSION REDUCTION
EMISSIONS
EMISSIONS FROM DEFORESTATION
EMISSIONS FROM FERTILIZER PRODUCTION
EMISSIONS FROM LAND-USE CHANGE
EMISSIONS FROM SOURCES
EMISSIONS REDUCTION
ENERGY CROPS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
EROSION
EROSION CONTROL
ESTIMATES OF CARBON
FARM PONDS
FARMS
FERTILIZATION
FERTILIZERS
FIELD WORK
FIRE MANAGEMENT
FISHING
FLOOD PROTECTION
FOOD PRODUCTION
FOREST
FOREST AREA
FOREST BIODIVERSITY
FOREST CARBON
FOREST CARBON SEQUESTRATION
FOREST CONSERVATION
FOREST DEGRADATION
FOREST LAND
FOREST MANAGEMENT
FOREST PLANTATION
FOREST PRODUCTION
FOREST REGENERATION
FOREST SECTOR
FOREST SINKS
FORESTRY
FORESTRY PROJECTS
FORESTRY SECTOR
FORESTS
FOSSIL FUEL
FOSSIL FUEL POWER
FOSSIL FUELS
FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
FRUIT
FUEL REQUIREMENTS
FUEL SUBSTITUTION
FUELS
GHG
GLOBAL EMISSIONS
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL FACILITY
GLOBAL FOREST
GLOBAL INTEREST
GLOBAL WARMING
GRASSES
GRASSLANDS
GRAZING LAND MANAGEMENT
GREENHOUSE
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION
GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORIES
GREENHOUSE GASES
GROUND BIOMASS
GROUNDWATER
GROUNDWATER RECHARGE
HYDROLOGY
INCOME
IPCC
LAND DEGRADATION
LAND MANAGEMENT
LAND RECLAMATION
LAND USE
LOW-CARBON
MANURE
MITIGATING CLIMATE CHANGE
MITIGATION POTENTIAL
MMA
MULCH
N2O
NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS
NATURAL RESOURCES
NUTRIENTS
ORGANIC CARBON
ORGANIC MATTER
ORGANIC SOILS
PASTURES
PEAT
PLANTATIONS
POWER GENERATION
RAIN
RAINWATER
RANGES
RATE OF DEFORESTATION
RECYCLING
REDUCED CO2
REDUCING EMISSIONS
REDUCTION IN CARBON
RESOURCE CONSERVATION
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
RESTORATION
RISK MANAGEMENT
RIVER
RUNOFF
SAMPLE PLOTS
SAMPLE SIZE
SAMPLING DESIGN
SILVICULTURE
SOIL CARBON
SOILS
SPECIES
STRATIFICATION
STREAM
STREAMS
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SUSTAINABLE FOREST
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT
TIMBER
TOPOGRAPHY
TROPICAL DEFORESTATION
TROPICAL FORESTS
TROPICS
UNEP
VEGETATION
WASTE
WATERSHED
WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT
WATERSHEDS
WETLAND
WETLAND CONSERVATION
WETLANDS
WOOD PRODUCTS
spellingShingle ABATEMENT
ADAPTATION FUND
ADVERSE EFFECTS
AFFORESTATION
AGRICULTURAL LANDS
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL SOILS
AGRICULTURE
ATMOSPHERE
BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
BIODIVERSITY PROTECTION
BIOENERGY
BIOGAS
BIOMASS
BIOMASS CARBON
BIOMASS CONVERSION
BIOMASS PRODUCTION
CALCULATION
CARBON
CARBON BALANCE
CARBON BENEFITS
CARBON DENSITY
CARBON EMISSIONS
CARBON IMPACTS
CARBON IN BIOMASS
CARBON INVENTORY
CARBON MEASUREMENT
CARBON MITIGATION
CARBON MONITORING
CARBON NEUTRAL
CARBON PAYMENTS
CARBON POOL
CARBON POOLS
CARBON PRICE
CARBON SEQUESTRATION
CARBON SINK
CARBON SINKS
CARBON STOCK
CARBON STOCK CHANGES
CARBON STOCKS
CARBON TRADING
CH4
CLEAN DEVELOPMENT
CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION
CO
CO2
COASTAL ZONES
COLORS
CONSERVATION MEASURES
CONSERVATION PROJECTS
CONSTRUCTION
CROP PRODUCTION
CROP RESIDUE
CROP RESIDUES
CROPLAND
CROPLAND MANAGEMENT
CROPPING SYSTEMS
CROPS
DAMS
DEFORESTATION RATES
DEGRADED LAND
DEGRADED LANDS
DESERTIFICATION
DESERTS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DRAINAGE
DROUGHT
ECONOMIC BENEFITS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECOSYSTEM
ECOSYSTEMS
EMISSION
EMISSION REDUCTION
EMISSIONS
EMISSIONS FROM DEFORESTATION
EMISSIONS FROM FERTILIZER PRODUCTION
EMISSIONS FROM LAND-USE CHANGE
EMISSIONS FROM SOURCES
EMISSIONS REDUCTION
ENERGY CROPS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS
ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
EROSION
EROSION CONTROL
ESTIMATES OF CARBON
FARM PONDS
FARMS
FERTILIZATION
FERTILIZERS
FIELD WORK
FIRE MANAGEMENT
FISHING
FLOOD PROTECTION
FOOD PRODUCTION
FOREST
FOREST AREA
FOREST BIODIVERSITY
FOREST CARBON
FOREST CARBON SEQUESTRATION
FOREST CONSERVATION
FOREST DEGRADATION
FOREST LAND
FOREST MANAGEMENT
FOREST PLANTATION
FOREST PRODUCTION
FOREST REGENERATION
FOREST SECTOR
FOREST SINKS
FORESTRY
FORESTRY PROJECTS
FORESTRY SECTOR
FORESTS
FOSSIL FUEL
FOSSIL FUEL POWER
FOSSIL FUELS
FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
FRUIT
FUEL REQUIREMENTS
FUEL SUBSTITUTION
FUELS
GHG
GLOBAL EMISSIONS
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL FACILITY
GLOBAL FOREST
GLOBAL INTEREST
GLOBAL WARMING
GRASSES
GRASSLANDS
GRAZING LAND MANAGEMENT
GREENHOUSE
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION
GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORIES
GREENHOUSE GASES
GROUND BIOMASS
GROUNDWATER
GROUNDWATER RECHARGE
HYDROLOGY
INCOME
IPCC
LAND DEGRADATION
LAND MANAGEMENT
LAND RECLAMATION
LAND USE
LOW-CARBON
MANURE
MITIGATING CLIMATE CHANGE
MITIGATION POTENTIAL
MMA
MULCH
N2O
NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS
NATURAL RESOURCES
NUTRIENTS
ORGANIC CARBON
ORGANIC MATTER
ORGANIC SOILS
PASTURES
PEAT
PLANTATIONS
POWER GENERATION
RAIN
RAINWATER
RANGES
RATE OF DEFORESTATION
RECYCLING
REDUCED CO2
REDUCING EMISSIONS
REDUCTION IN CARBON
RESOURCE CONSERVATION
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
RESTORATION
RISK MANAGEMENT
RIVER
RUNOFF
SAMPLE PLOTS
SAMPLE SIZE
SAMPLING DESIGN
SILVICULTURE
SOIL CARBON
SOILS
SPECIES
STRATIFICATION
STREAM
STREAMS
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
SUSTAINABLE FOREST
SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT
SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT
TIMBER
TOPOGRAPHY
TROPICAL DEFORESTATION
TROPICAL FORESTS
TROPICS
UNEP
VEGETATION
WASTE
WATERSHED
WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT
WATERSHEDS
WETLAND
WETLAND CONSERVATION
WETLANDS
WOOD PRODUCTS
World Bank
Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing CO2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects : Toolkit
description There is global interest in promoting mitigation and adaptation in agriculture, forest, and other land-use (AFOLU) sectors to address the twin goals of climate change and sustainable development. This guideline deals with how to enhance carbon stocks in general in all land-based projects and its specific relationship with agriculture productivity. It outlines specific steps and procedures that need to be followed by project proponents and managers of land-based projects to enhance carbon stocks synergistically with increasing crop productivity. This guideline for carbon stock enhancement or CO2 emission reduction in agriculture and natural resource management (NRM) projects covering all land-use sectors presents two approaches. The first approach is a generic one covering all the land categories and interventions aimed at promoting the economic benefits (crop, timber, and non-timber wood product production, and employment or livelihood generation) and environmental benefits (soil and water conservation, land reclamation, and biodiversity protection) of a project, synergistically optimizing carbon stock enhancement as a co-benefit. The second approach provides guidelines for project developers to maximize project C-benefits along with promoting high-value cropping systems and production practices appropriate for a given agro-ecological region as well as to meet the needs of the local stakeholders, such as farmers or landless laborers. An illustration of the two approaches is presented at the end of the executive summary. The guidelines provide methods for selection and incorporation of carbon stock enhancement modules and practices along with methods for estimation and monitoring of carbon stock changes as well as assessment of social and economic implications of carbon enhancement (C-enhancement) interventions.
format Handbook
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing CO2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects : Toolkit
title_short Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing CO2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects : Toolkit
title_full Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing CO2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects : Toolkit
title_fullStr Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing CO2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects : Toolkit
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing CO2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects : Toolkit
title_sort enhancing carbon stocks and reducing co2 emissions in agriculture and natural resource management projects : toolkit
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/830421468331786085/Enhancing-carbon-stocks-and-reducing-CO2-emissions-in-agriculture-and-natural-resource-management-projects-toolkit
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27117
_version_ 1764463489719468032
spelling okr-10986-271172021-04-23T14:04:40Z Enhancing Carbon Stocks and Reducing CO2 Emissions in Agriculture and Natural Resource Management Projects : Toolkit World Bank ABATEMENT ADAPTATION FUND ADVERSE EFFECTS AFFORESTATION AGRICULTURAL LANDS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL SOILS AGRICULTURE ATMOSPHERE BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION BIODIVERSITY PROTECTION BIOENERGY BIOGAS BIOMASS BIOMASS CARBON BIOMASS CONVERSION BIOMASS PRODUCTION CALCULATION CARBON CARBON BALANCE CARBON BENEFITS CARBON DENSITY CARBON EMISSIONS CARBON IMPACTS CARBON IN BIOMASS CARBON INVENTORY CARBON MEASUREMENT CARBON MITIGATION CARBON MONITORING CARBON NEUTRAL CARBON PAYMENTS CARBON POOL CARBON POOLS CARBON PRICE CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON SINK CARBON SINKS CARBON STOCK CARBON STOCK CHANGES CARBON STOCKS CARBON TRADING CH4 CLEAN DEVELOPMENT CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION CO CO2 COASTAL ZONES COLORS CONSERVATION MEASURES CONSERVATION PROJECTS CONSTRUCTION CROP PRODUCTION CROP RESIDUE CROP RESIDUES CROPLAND CROPLAND MANAGEMENT CROPPING SYSTEMS CROPS DAMS DEFORESTATION RATES DEGRADED LAND DEGRADED LANDS DESERTIFICATION DESERTS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DRAINAGE DROUGHT ECONOMIC BENEFITS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECOSYSTEM ECOSYSTEMS EMISSION EMISSION REDUCTION EMISSIONS EMISSIONS FROM DEFORESTATION EMISSIONS FROM FERTILIZER PRODUCTION EMISSIONS FROM LAND-USE CHANGE EMISSIONS FROM SOURCES EMISSIONS REDUCTION ENERGY CROPS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS EROSION EROSION CONTROL ESTIMATES OF CARBON FARM PONDS FARMS FERTILIZATION FERTILIZERS FIELD WORK FIRE MANAGEMENT FISHING FLOOD PROTECTION FOOD PRODUCTION FOREST FOREST AREA FOREST BIODIVERSITY FOREST CARBON FOREST CARBON SEQUESTRATION FOREST CONSERVATION FOREST DEGRADATION FOREST LAND FOREST MANAGEMENT FOREST PLANTATION FOREST PRODUCTION FOREST REGENERATION FOREST SECTOR FOREST SINKS FORESTRY FORESTRY PROJECTS FORESTRY SECTOR FORESTS FOSSIL FUEL FOSSIL FUEL POWER FOSSIL FUELS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FRUIT FUEL REQUIREMENTS FUEL SUBSTITUTION FUELS GHG GLOBAL EMISSIONS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL FACILITY GLOBAL FOREST GLOBAL INTEREST GLOBAL WARMING GRASSES GRASSLANDS GRAZING LAND MANAGEMENT GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSION GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORIES GREENHOUSE GASES GROUND BIOMASS GROUNDWATER GROUNDWATER RECHARGE HYDROLOGY INCOME IPCC LAND DEGRADATION LAND MANAGEMENT LAND RECLAMATION LAND USE LOW-CARBON MANURE MITIGATING CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION POTENTIAL MMA MULCH N2O NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS NATURAL RESOURCES NUTRIENTS ORGANIC CARBON ORGANIC MATTER ORGANIC SOILS PASTURES PEAT PLANTATIONS POWER GENERATION RAIN RAINWATER RANGES RATE OF DEFORESTATION RECYCLING REDUCED CO2 REDUCING EMISSIONS REDUCTION IN CARBON RESOURCE CONSERVATION RESOURCE MANAGEMENT RESTORATION RISK MANAGEMENT RIVER RUNOFF SAMPLE PLOTS SAMPLE SIZE SAMPLING DESIGN SILVICULTURE SOIL CARBON SOILS SPECIES STRATIFICATION STREAM STREAMS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE FOREST SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT TIMBER TOPOGRAPHY TROPICAL DEFORESTATION TROPICAL FORESTS TROPICS UNEP VEGETATION WASTE WATERSHED WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT WATERSHEDS WETLAND WETLAND CONSERVATION WETLANDS WOOD PRODUCTS There is global interest in promoting mitigation and adaptation in agriculture, forest, and other land-use (AFOLU) sectors to address the twin goals of climate change and sustainable development. This guideline deals with how to enhance carbon stocks in general in all land-based projects and its specific relationship with agriculture productivity. It outlines specific steps and procedures that need to be followed by project proponents and managers of land-based projects to enhance carbon stocks synergistically with increasing crop productivity. This guideline for carbon stock enhancement or CO2 emission reduction in agriculture and natural resource management (NRM) projects covering all land-use sectors presents two approaches. The first approach is a generic one covering all the land categories and interventions aimed at promoting the economic benefits (crop, timber, and non-timber wood product production, and employment or livelihood generation) and environmental benefits (soil and water conservation, land reclamation, and biodiversity protection) of a project, synergistically optimizing carbon stock enhancement as a co-benefit. The second approach provides guidelines for project developers to maximize project C-benefits along with promoting high-value cropping systems and production practices appropriate for a given agro-ecological region as well as to meet the needs of the local stakeholders, such as farmers or landless laborers. An illustration of the two approaches is presented at the end of the executive summary. The guidelines provide methods for selection and incorporation of carbon stock enhancement modules and practices along with methods for estimation and monitoring of carbon stock changes as well as assessment of social and economic implications of carbon enhancement (C-enhancement) interventions. 2017-06-13T20:46:54Z 2017-06-13T20:46:54Z 2012-02 Handbook http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/830421468331786085/Enhancing-carbon-stocks-and-reducing-CO2-emissions-in-agriculture-and-natural-resource-management-projects-toolkit http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27117 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research