The Impact of Microfinance Loans on Small Informal Enterprises in Madagascar : A Panel Data Analysis

This paper analyses the impact of a microfinance institution (MFI) serving small informal enterprises in Antananarivo (Madagascar). The methodology consists of comparing over time the situation of a representative sample of clients' enterprise...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gubert, Flore, Roubaud, Francois
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
GDP
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/642841468339640191/The-impact-of-microfinance-loans-on-small-informal-enterprises-in-Madagascar-a-panel-data-analysis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27328
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Summary:This paper analyses the impact of a microfinance institution (MFI) serving small informal enterprises in Antananarivo (Madagascar). The methodology consists of comparing over time the situation of a representative sample of clients' enterprises with a control group, constructed in an almost experimental way through a standard propensity-score matching technique. Overall, the results indicate a positive impact of the project. Taken as a snapshot, the evaluations successively conducted in 2001 and 2004 indicate that the clients' enterprises recorded better average performance than enterprises without funding. With a dynamic perspective however, the results are more nuanced. If the positive effect of the project is clear during growth phases, its effect during economic recessions appears less certain.