Vietnam : High Quality Education for All by 2020
This study examines the changes in Vietnam's primary and secondary education over the past 20 years as well as key factors that affect such critical educational outcomes as attendance, grade attainment, and student achievement in order to deri...
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Format: | Report |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2017
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/185781468321872704/Analytical-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27450 |
Summary: | This study examines the changes in
Vietnam's primary and secondary education over the past
20 years as well as key factors that affect such critical
educational outcomes as attendance, grade attainment, and
student achievement in order to derive implications for
public education policy. It is divided into an analytical
report and shorter overview/policy report. The study finds
significant improvement in attendance, attainment, and
achievement across all populations. Nonetheless, vulnerable
populations (in particular the poorest and ethnic
minorities) continue to fare poorly as a result of
persistent, and in some cases, increasing inequalities in
educational attainment and poor student achievement.
Educational attainment and achievement are also shown to be
complementary to a large extent. Despite the methodological
limitations, evidence consistently confirms that certain
characteristics of schools and teachers are significantly
related to both educational outcomes. This opens the door
for public policy and provides multiple (potential) policies
'entrance points' for addressing the remaining
challenges. Some measures have implications for public
funding, its priorities and/or efficiency, and others are
more closely related to the management of public
institutions. Some of the main policy implications derived
from the analytical findings are re-asserting or expanding
priorities for public funding through expanding support for
the Fundamental School Quality Level (FSQL), and supporting
full day schooling and conditional cash transfers for
vulnerable groups; improving spending efficiency through
better targeted fee exemptions and the strengthened
application of teacher standards; and improving the
management of public sector schools through higher
principals' management capacity, strengthened
accountability of schools to their communities and better information. |
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