Assessing the Permanence of Land Use Change Induced by Payments for Environmental Services : Evidence from Nicaragua

There have been few efforts to evaluate whether the positive land use changes induced by conservation interventions such as Payments for Environmental Services (PES) persist once the interventions end. Since gains achieved by conservation intervent...

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Main Authors: Pagiola, Stefano, Honey-Rosés, Jordi, Freire-González, Jaume
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/473751495468210827/Assessing-the-permanence-of-land-use-change-induced-by-payments-for-environmental-services-evidence-from-Nicaragua
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27537
id okr-10986-27537
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-275372021-05-25T09:00:59Z Assessing the Permanence of Land Use Change Induced by Payments for Environmental Services : Evidence from Nicaragua Pagiola, Stefano Honey-Rosés, Jordi Freire-González, Jaume ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES LAND USE PASTORAL There have been few efforts to evaluate whether the positive land use changes induced by conservation interventions such as Payments for Environmental Services (PES) persist once the interventions end. Since gains achieved by conservation interventions may be lost upon termination of the program, even apparently successful interventions may not result in longterm conservation benefits, a problem known as that of permanence. This paper examines the permanence of land use changes induced by a short-term PES program implemented between 2003 and 2008 in Matiguas-Rio Blanco, Nicaragua. This PES program had been found to have a positive and highly significant impact on land use, and particularly on the adoption of silvopastoral practices. To assess the long-term permanence of these changes, participants were re-surveyed in 2012, four years after the last payment was made. We find that the land use changes that had been induced by PES were broadly sustained in intervening years, with minor differences across specific practices and sub-groups of participants. The patterns of change in the period after the PES program was completed help us understand the reasons for the program's success, and rule out alternative explanations for the program's success. Our results suggest that, at least in the case of productive land uses such as silvopastoral practices, PES programs can be effective at encouraging land owners to adopt environmentally beneficial land use practices and that the benefit will persist after payments cease. 2017-07-06T21:36:17Z 2017-07-06T21:36:17Z 2017-05 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/473751495468210827/Assessing-the-permanence-of-land-use-change-induced-by-payments-for-environmental-services-evidence-from-Nicaragua http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27537 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Nicaragua
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
LAND USE
PASTORAL
spellingShingle ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES
LAND USE
PASTORAL
Pagiola, Stefano
Honey-Rosés, Jordi
Freire-González, Jaume
Assessing the Permanence of Land Use Change Induced by Payments for Environmental Services : Evidence from Nicaragua
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Nicaragua
description There have been few efforts to evaluate whether the positive land use changes induced by conservation interventions such as Payments for Environmental Services (PES) persist once the interventions end. Since gains achieved by conservation interventions may be lost upon termination of the program, even apparently successful interventions may not result in longterm conservation benefits, a problem known as that of permanence. This paper examines the permanence of land use changes induced by a short-term PES program implemented between 2003 and 2008 in Matiguas-Rio Blanco, Nicaragua. This PES program had been found to have a positive and highly significant impact on land use, and particularly on the adoption of silvopastoral practices. To assess the long-term permanence of these changes, participants were re-surveyed in 2012, four years after the last payment was made. We find that the land use changes that had been induced by PES were broadly sustained in intervening years, with minor differences across specific practices and sub-groups of participants. The patterns of change in the period after the PES program was completed help us understand the reasons for the program's success, and rule out alternative explanations for the program's success. Our results suggest that, at least in the case of productive land uses such as silvopastoral practices, PES programs can be effective at encouraging land owners to adopt environmentally beneficial land use practices and that the benefit will persist after payments cease.
format Working Paper
author Pagiola, Stefano
Honey-Rosés, Jordi
Freire-González, Jaume
author_facet Pagiola, Stefano
Honey-Rosés, Jordi
Freire-González, Jaume
author_sort Pagiola, Stefano
title Assessing the Permanence of Land Use Change Induced by Payments for Environmental Services : Evidence from Nicaragua
title_short Assessing the Permanence of Land Use Change Induced by Payments for Environmental Services : Evidence from Nicaragua
title_full Assessing the Permanence of Land Use Change Induced by Payments for Environmental Services : Evidence from Nicaragua
title_fullStr Assessing the Permanence of Land Use Change Induced by Payments for Environmental Services : Evidence from Nicaragua
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Permanence of Land Use Change Induced by Payments for Environmental Services : Evidence from Nicaragua
title_sort assessing the permanence of land use change induced by payments for environmental services : evidence from nicaragua
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/473751495468210827/Assessing-the-permanence-of-land-use-change-induced-by-payments-for-environmental-services-evidence-from-Nicaragua
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27537
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