Deliberative Inequality : A Text-As-Data Study of Tamil Nadu's Village Assemblies

The resurgence of deliberative institutions in the developing world has prompted a renewed interest in the dynamics of citizen engagement. Using text-as-data methods on an original corpus of village assembly transcripts from rural Tamil Nadu, India...

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Main Authors: Parthasarathy, Ramya, Rao, Vijayendra, Palaniswamy, Nethra
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/582551498568606865/Deliberative-inequality-a-text-as-data-study-of-Tamil-Nadus-village-assemblies
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27621
id okr-10986-27621
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-276212021-06-08T14:42:47Z Deliberative Inequality : A Text-As-Data Study of Tamil Nadu's Village Assemblies Parthasarathy, Ramya Rao, Vijayendra Palaniswamy, Nethra GENDER VILLAGE DEMOCRACY PARTICIPATION DELIBERATION INEQUALITY The resurgence of deliberative institutions in the developing world has prompted a renewed interest in the dynamics of citizen engagement. Using text-as-data methods on an original corpus of village assembly transcripts from rural Tamil Nadu, India, this paper opens the "black box" of deliberation to examine the gendered and status-based patterns of influence. Drawing on normative theories of deliberation, this analysis identifies a set of clear empirical standards for “good” deliberation, based on an individual's ability both to speak and be heard, and uses natural language processing methods to generate these measures. The study first shows that these assemblies are not mere "talking shop" for state officials to bluster and read banal announcements, but rather, provide opportunities for citizens to challenge their elected officials, demand transparency, and provide information about authentic local development needs. Second, the study finds that across multiple measures of deliberative influence, women are at a disadvantage relative to men; women are less likely to speak, set the agenda, and receive a relevant response from state officials. Finally, the paper shows that although quotas for women on village councils have little impact on the likelihood that they speak, they do improve the likelihood that female citizens are heard. 2017-07-18T22:12:16Z 2017-07-18T22:12:16Z 2017-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/582551498568606865/Deliberative-inequality-a-text-as-data-study-of-Tamil-Nadus-village-assemblies http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27621 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8119 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic GENDER
VILLAGE DEMOCRACY
PARTICIPATION
DELIBERATION
INEQUALITY
spellingShingle GENDER
VILLAGE DEMOCRACY
PARTICIPATION
DELIBERATION
INEQUALITY
Parthasarathy, Ramya
Rao, Vijayendra
Palaniswamy, Nethra
Deliberative Inequality : A Text-As-Data Study of Tamil Nadu's Village Assemblies
geographic_facet South Asia
India
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8119
description The resurgence of deliberative institutions in the developing world has prompted a renewed interest in the dynamics of citizen engagement. Using text-as-data methods on an original corpus of village assembly transcripts from rural Tamil Nadu, India, this paper opens the "black box" of deliberation to examine the gendered and status-based patterns of influence. Drawing on normative theories of deliberation, this analysis identifies a set of clear empirical standards for “good” deliberation, based on an individual's ability both to speak and be heard, and uses natural language processing methods to generate these measures. The study first shows that these assemblies are not mere "talking shop" for state officials to bluster and read banal announcements, but rather, provide opportunities for citizens to challenge their elected officials, demand transparency, and provide information about authentic local development needs. Second, the study finds that across multiple measures of deliberative influence, women are at a disadvantage relative to men; women are less likely to speak, set the agenda, and receive a relevant response from state officials. Finally, the paper shows that although quotas for women on village councils have little impact on the likelihood that they speak, they do improve the likelihood that female citizens are heard.
format Working Paper
author Parthasarathy, Ramya
Rao, Vijayendra
Palaniswamy, Nethra
author_facet Parthasarathy, Ramya
Rao, Vijayendra
Palaniswamy, Nethra
author_sort Parthasarathy, Ramya
title Deliberative Inequality : A Text-As-Data Study of Tamil Nadu's Village Assemblies
title_short Deliberative Inequality : A Text-As-Data Study of Tamil Nadu's Village Assemblies
title_full Deliberative Inequality : A Text-As-Data Study of Tamil Nadu's Village Assemblies
title_fullStr Deliberative Inequality : A Text-As-Data Study of Tamil Nadu's Village Assemblies
title_full_unstemmed Deliberative Inequality : A Text-As-Data Study of Tamil Nadu's Village Assemblies
title_sort deliberative inequality : a text-as-data study of tamil nadu's village assemblies
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/582551498568606865/Deliberative-inequality-a-text-as-data-study-of-Tamil-Nadus-village-assemblies
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27621
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