International Migration and Development

A decade ago, trade and investment liberalization dominated the global economic policy agenda. The World Trade Organization (WTO) had recently been created, the United States, Mexico and Canada were implementing North American Free Trade Agreement...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hanson, Gordon H.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/425311468162835765/International-migration-and-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28016
id okr-10986-28016
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTING
ADULT POPULATION
ADVERSE CONSEQUENCES
AVERAGE INCOME
AVERAGE MIGRATION
BORDERS
BORROWING
BRAIN DRAIN
BRAIN GAIN
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CIVIL CONFLICT
CIVIL WAR
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMPENSATION
DEMOCRACY
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIASPORA
DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH
EARNINGS OF IMMIGRANTS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF IMMIGRATION
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIC THEORY
ECONOMICS
EDUCATED MIGRANTS
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EFFECTS OF EMIGRATION
EFFECTS OF EMIGRATION ON WAGES
EMIGRANTS
EMIGRATION
EMIGRATION OF SKILLED LABOR
EMIGRATION RATE
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EXTERNALITIES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FAMILY TIES
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN LABOR
FOREIGN STUDENTS
GROSS NATIONAL INCOME
HEALTH CARE
HOME COUNTRIES
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
ILLEGAL ENTRY
ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION
ILLEGAL MIGRANTS
ILLEGAL MIGRATION
IMMIGRANT
IMMIGRANT POPULATION
IMMIGRANTS
IMMIGRATION CONTROL
IMMIGRATION POLICY
IMMIGRATION QUOTAS
IMPACT OF IMMIGRATION
IMPACT OF MIGRATION
IMPORTANT POLICY
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME TAX
INCOME TAXATION
INFLOW OF REMITTANCES
INFORMATION SERVICES
INSURANCE
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL MOBILITY
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION
INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION
KINSHIP
LABOR DEMAND
LABOR DEMAND CURVE
LABOR ECONOMICS
LABOR EXPORTING COUNTRIES
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR MOVEMENTS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY INCREASES
LABOR SUPPLY
LEGAL STATUS
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LIVING STANDARDS
MEXICAN IMMIGRANTS
MIGRANT FLOWS
MIGRANT REMITTANCES
MIGRANT STOCK
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION COSTS
MIGRATION DECISIONS
MIGRATION FLOWS
MIGRATION POLICY
MIGRATION RATES
MOTIVATION
NATIONAL POPULATION
NATIVE WORKERS
NUMBER OF EMIGRANTS
OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
PERCENT OF IMMIGRANTS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL OPPOSITION
POLITICAL SYSTEMS
POPULATION CENSUSES
PRACTITIONERS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOLING
PROGRESS
REFUGEES
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
RESEARCH ON MIGRATION
RESPECT
RETURN MIGRATION
ROLE OF MIGRATION
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SKILL LEVELS
SKILLED EMIGRANTS
SKILLED MIGRATION
SKILLED PROFESSIONALS
SKILLED WORKERS
SMALL COUNTRIES
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SOCIAL PRODUCT
SUPPLY OF LABOR
TERRORIST
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TREATIES
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNSKILLED WORKERS
VISAS
WAGE STRUCTURE
WAGES
WORK EXPERIENCE
WORLD POPULATION
YOUNG ADULTS
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ADULT POPULATION
ADVERSE CONSEQUENCES
AVERAGE INCOME
AVERAGE MIGRATION
BORDERS
BORROWING
BRAIN DRAIN
BRAIN GAIN
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CIVIL CONFLICT
CIVIL WAR
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMPENSATION
DEMOCRACY
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIASPORA
DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH
EARNINGS OF IMMIGRANTS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF IMMIGRATION
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIC THEORY
ECONOMICS
EDUCATED MIGRANTS
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
EFFECTS OF EMIGRATION
EFFECTS OF EMIGRATION ON WAGES
EMIGRANTS
EMIGRATION
EMIGRATION OF SKILLED LABOR
EMIGRATION RATE
EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
EXTERNALITIES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FAMILY TIES
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN LABOR
FOREIGN STUDENTS
GROSS NATIONAL INCOME
HEALTH CARE
HOME COUNTRIES
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
ILLEGAL ENTRY
ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION
ILLEGAL MIGRANTS
ILLEGAL MIGRATION
IMMIGRANT
IMMIGRANT POPULATION
IMMIGRANTS
IMMIGRATION CONTROL
IMMIGRATION POLICY
IMMIGRATION QUOTAS
IMPACT OF IMMIGRATION
IMPACT OF MIGRATION
IMPORTANT POLICY
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME TAX
INCOME TAXATION
INFLOW OF REMITTANCES
INFORMATION SERVICES
INSURANCE
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL MOBILITY
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION
INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION
KINSHIP
LABOR DEMAND
LABOR DEMAND CURVE
LABOR ECONOMICS
LABOR EXPORTING COUNTRIES
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LABOR MOVEMENTS
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY INCREASES
LABOR SUPPLY
LEGAL STATUS
LEVEL OF EDUCATION
LIVING STANDARDS
MEXICAN IMMIGRANTS
MIGRANT FLOWS
MIGRANT REMITTANCES
MIGRANT STOCK
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION COSTS
MIGRATION DECISIONS
MIGRATION FLOWS
MIGRATION POLICY
MIGRATION RATES
MOTIVATION
NATIONAL POPULATION
NATIVE WORKERS
NUMBER OF EMIGRANTS
OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
PERCENT OF IMMIGRANTS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL OPPOSITION
POLITICAL SYSTEMS
POPULATION CENSUSES
PRACTITIONERS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOLING
PROGRESS
REFUGEES
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
RESEARCH ON MIGRATION
RESPECT
RETURN MIGRATION
ROLE OF MIGRATION
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SKILL LEVELS
SKILLED EMIGRANTS
SKILLED MIGRATION
SKILLED PROFESSIONALS
SKILLED WORKERS
SMALL COUNTRIES
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SOCIAL PRODUCT
SUPPLY OF LABOR
TERRORIST
TERTIARY EDUCATION
TREATIES
UNEMPLOYMENT
UNSKILLED WORKERS
VISAS
WAGE STRUCTURE
WAGES
WORK EXPERIENCE
WORLD POPULATION
YOUNG ADULTS
Hanson, Gordon H.
International Migration and Development
relation Commission on Growth and Development Working Paper;No.42
description A decade ago, trade and investment liberalization dominated the global economic policy agenda. The World Trade Organization (WTO) had recently been created, the United States, Mexico and Canada were implementing North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and much of Southeast Asia and South America were near the peak of an economic boom that was driven in part by greater openness to inflows of foreign capital. In bilateral and multilateral discussions of economic integration, global migration was often missing from the docket entirely. The growth in labor flows from low-income to high-income countries has not been greeted with universal enthusiasm, either by policy makers or academics. In theory, international migration increases economic efficiency by shifting labor from low-productivity to high-productivity environments. As workers move from Central America to the United States, North Africa to Europe, or Southeast Asia to Australia, the global labor supply shifts from labor abundant to labor-scarce economies, compressing international differences in factor prices and raising global gross domestic product (GDP). Migrants enjoy large income gains family members at home share in these gains through remittances, and non-migrating workers in the sending country enjoy higher wages thanks to a drop in local labor supply (Aydemir and Borjas, 2007).
format Working Paper
author Hanson, Gordon H.
author_facet Hanson, Gordon H.
author_sort Hanson, Gordon H.
title International Migration and Development
title_short International Migration and Development
title_full International Migration and Development
title_fullStr International Migration and Development
title_full_unstemmed International Migration and Development
title_sort international migration and development
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/425311468162835765/International-migration-and-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28016
_version_ 1764465974538403840
spelling okr-10986-280162021-04-23T14:04:46Z International Migration and Development Hanson, Gordon H. ACCOUNTING ADULT POPULATION ADVERSE CONSEQUENCES AVERAGE INCOME AVERAGE MIGRATION BORDERS BORROWING BRAIN DRAIN BRAIN GAIN CAPITAL INVESTMENT CIVIL CONFLICT CIVIL WAR CLIMATE CHANGE COMPENSATION DEMOCRACY DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIASPORA DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH EARNINGS OF IMMIGRANTS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF IMMIGRATION ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC INTEGRATION ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMIC THEORY ECONOMICS EDUCATED MIGRANTS EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EFFECTS OF EMIGRATION EFFECTS OF EMIGRATION ON WAGES EMIGRANTS EMIGRATION EMIGRATION OF SKILLED LABOR EMIGRATION RATE EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS EXTERNALITIES FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY TIES FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS FINANCIAL MARKETS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN LABOR FOREIGN STUDENTS GROSS NATIONAL INCOME HEALTH CARE HOME COUNTRIES HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL ILLEGAL ENTRY ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION ILLEGAL MIGRANTS ILLEGAL MIGRATION IMMIGRANT IMMIGRANT POPULATION IMMIGRANTS IMMIGRATION CONTROL IMMIGRATION POLICY IMMIGRATION QUOTAS IMPACT OF IMMIGRATION IMPACT OF MIGRATION IMPORTANT POLICY INCOME INEQUALITY INCOME TAX INCOME TAXATION INFLOW OF REMITTANCES INFORMATION SERVICES INSURANCE INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION INTERNATIONAL MOBILITY INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION KINSHIP LABOR DEMAND LABOR DEMAND CURVE LABOR ECONOMICS LABOR EXPORTING COUNTRIES LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LABOR MOVEMENTS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR PRODUCTIVITY INCREASES LABOR SUPPLY LEGAL STATUS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIVING STANDARDS MEXICAN IMMIGRANTS MIGRANT FLOWS MIGRANT REMITTANCES MIGRANT STOCK MIGRANTS MIGRATION COSTS MIGRATION DECISIONS MIGRATION FLOWS MIGRATION POLICY MIGRATION RATES MOTIVATION NATIONAL POPULATION NATIVE WORKERS NUMBER OF EMIGRANTS OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE PERCENT OF IMMIGRANTS POLICY MAKERS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL OPPOSITION POLITICAL SYSTEMS POPULATION CENSUSES PRACTITIONERS PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOLING PROGRESS REFUGEES REMITTANCE REMITTANCES RESEARCH ON MIGRATION RESPECT RETURN MIGRATION ROLE OF MIGRATION SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SKILL LEVELS SKILLED EMIGRANTS SKILLED MIGRATION SKILLED PROFESSIONALS SKILLED WORKERS SMALL COUNTRIES SMALL ENTERPRISES SOCIAL PRODUCT SUPPLY OF LABOR TERRORIST TERTIARY EDUCATION TREATIES UNEMPLOYMENT UNSKILLED WORKERS VISAS WAGE STRUCTURE WAGES WORK EXPERIENCE WORLD POPULATION YOUNG ADULTS A decade ago, trade and investment liberalization dominated the global economic policy agenda. The World Trade Organization (WTO) had recently been created, the United States, Mexico and Canada were implementing North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and much of Southeast Asia and South America were near the peak of an economic boom that was driven in part by greater openness to inflows of foreign capital. In bilateral and multilateral discussions of economic integration, global migration was often missing from the docket entirely. The growth in labor flows from low-income to high-income countries has not been greeted with universal enthusiasm, either by policy makers or academics. In theory, international migration increases economic efficiency by shifting labor from low-productivity to high-productivity environments. As workers move from Central America to the United States, North Africa to Europe, or Southeast Asia to Australia, the global labor supply shifts from labor abundant to labor-scarce economies, compressing international differences in factor prices and raising global gross domestic product (GDP). Migrants enjoy large income gains family members at home share in these gains through remittances, and non-migrating workers in the sending country enjoy higher wages thanks to a drop in local labor supply (Aydemir and Borjas, 2007). 2017-08-28T17:13:44Z 2017-08-28T17:13:44Z 2008 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/425311468162835765/International-migration-and-development http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28016 English en_US Commission on Growth and Development Working Paper;No.42 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research