The Socioeconomics of Fish Consumption and Child Health in Bangladesh

Child malnutrition in Bangladesh exceeds WHO's threshold for public health emergencies. Using more than 36,000 records from several waves of the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey, the research focuses on the socioeconomic determinants o...

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Main Authors: Dasgupta, Susmita, Mustafa, Mohammed Golam, Paul, Tapas, Wheeler, David
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/134031507898111415/The-socioeconomics-of-fish-consumption-and-child-health-in-Bangladesh
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28552
id okr-10986-28552
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-285522021-06-08T14:42:45Z The Socioeconomics of Fish Consumption and Child Health in Bangladesh Dasgupta, Susmita Mustafa, Mohammed Golam Paul, Tapas Wheeler, David FISH MATERNAL NUTRITION CHILD MORTALITY CHILD HEALTH CHILD NUTRITION Child malnutrition in Bangladesh exceeds WHO's threshold for public health emergencies. Using more than 36,000 records from several waves of the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey, the research focuses on the socioeconomic determinants of household consumption of all animal-source foods; the socioeconomic determinants of fish consumption, given its importance in the Bangladeshi diet; and the impact of observed consumption patterns on mortality and resistance to infectious diseases for children in their first years of life. Better maternal education and family economic status significantly increase the level of animal-source food intake, but they decrease the consumption share of fish. This suggests that increased income and education impart a "status bias" toward eggs and meat, even though they are more expensive and less beneficial than fish for child health. In addition, mothers' individual preferences for different animal-source foods, and the seasonal availability of fish during the pre- and post-partum periods have large effects on child mortality and significant effects on resistance to several common childhood illnesses. These findings highlight the importance of programs to increase supply of fish, maternal nutrition education and more public health programs to promote fish consumption. 2017-10-20T21:31:42Z 2017-10-20T21:31:42Z 2017-10 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/134031507898111415/The-socioeconomics-of-fish-consumption-and-child-health-in-Bangladesh http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28552 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8217 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic FISH
MATERNAL NUTRITION
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD NUTRITION
spellingShingle FISH
MATERNAL NUTRITION
CHILD MORTALITY
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD NUTRITION
Dasgupta, Susmita
Mustafa, Mohammed Golam
Paul, Tapas
Wheeler, David
The Socioeconomics of Fish Consumption and Child Health in Bangladesh
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8217
description Child malnutrition in Bangladesh exceeds WHO's threshold for public health emergencies. Using more than 36,000 records from several waves of the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey, the research focuses on the socioeconomic determinants of household consumption of all animal-source foods; the socioeconomic determinants of fish consumption, given its importance in the Bangladeshi diet; and the impact of observed consumption patterns on mortality and resistance to infectious diseases for children in their first years of life. Better maternal education and family economic status significantly increase the level of animal-source food intake, but they decrease the consumption share of fish. This suggests that increased income and education impart a "status bias" toward eggs and meat, even though they are more expensive and less beneficial than fish for child health. In addition, mothers' individual preferences for different animal-source foods, and the seasonal availability of fish during the pre- and post-partum periods have large effects on child mortality and significant effects on resistance to several common childhood illnesses. These findings highlight the importance of programs to increase supply of fish, maternal nutrition education and more public health programs to promote fish consumption.
format Working Paper
author Dasgupta, Susmita
Mustafa, Mohammed Golam
Paul, Tapas
Wheeler, David
author_facet Dasgupta, Susmita
Mustafa, Mohammed Golam
Paul, Tapas
Wheeler, David
author_sort Dasgupta, Susmita
title The Socioeconomics of Fish Consumption and Child Health in Bangladesh
title_short The Socioeconomics of Fish Consumption and Child Health in Bangladesh
title_full The Socioeconomics of Fish Consumption and Child Health in Bangladesh
title_fullStr The Socioeconomics of Fish Consumption and Child Health in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed The Socioeconomics of Fish Consumption and Child Health in Bangladesh
title_sort socioeconomics of fish consumption and child health in bangladesh
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/134031507898111415/The-socioeconomics-of-fish-consumption-and-child-health-in-Bangladesh
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28552
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