Product and Factor Market Distortions : The Case of the Manufacturing Sector in Morocco

This paper studies the effect of market distortions in the manufacturing sector in Morocco. Recent microdata are used to calculate the extent of resource misallocation associated to these distortions and the potential total factor productivity (TFP...

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Main Authors: Chauffour, Jean-Pierre, Diaz-Sanchez, Jose L.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/926251507902541656/Product-and-factor-market-distortions-the-case-of-the-manufacturing-sector-in-Morocco
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28553
id okr-10986-28553
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-285532021-06-08T14:42:45Z Product and Factor Market Distortions : The Case of the Manufacturing Sector in Morocco Chauffour, Jean-Pierre Diaz-Sanchez, Jose L. TFP MARKET DISTORTIONS RESOURCE MISALLOCATION PRODUCTIVITY MANUFACTURING This paper studies the effect of market distortions in the manufacturing sector in Morocco. Recent microdata are used to calculate the extent of resource misallocation associated to these distortions and the potential total factor productivity (TFP) gain resulting from their removal. Market distortions in the manufacturing sector in Morocco are higher compared with developed countries and slightly more important compared with other developing countries, such as China and India. These distortions decreased between 2007 and 2013. Full liberalization would raise TFP by about 84 percent. If distortions are removed to the level of selected developed countries with better resource allocation, the increase in TFP would be of 56 percent. The paper also finds that industries that are more opened to competition (international and domestic) such as machinery and textiles industries present lower levels of market distortions compared with more protected industries with relatively little competition, such as the food industry. Besides, a higher level of TFP can be achieved if more resources are allocated to “young” and “small” firms. The main results of the paper are robust to an alternative estimation that uses a different methodological framework with a less extensive theoretical framework. The paper discusses policies to further limit the extent of product and factor market distortions in Morocco. 2017-10-20T21:31:43Z 2017-10-20T21:31:43Z 2017-10 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/926251507902541656/Product-and-factor-market-distortions-the-case-of-the-manufacturing-sector-in-Morocco http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28553 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8218 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Middle East and North Africa Morocco
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic TFP
MARKET DISTORTIONS
RESOURCE MISALLOCATION
PRODUCTIVITY
MANUFACTURING
spellingShingle TFP
MARKET DISTORTIONS
RESOURCE MISALLOCATION
PRODUCTIVITY
MANUFACTURING
Chauffour, Jean-Pierre
Diaz-Sanchez, Jose L.
Product and Factor Market Distortions : The Case of the Manufacturing Sector in Morocco
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Morocco
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8218
description This paper studies the effect of market distortions in the manufacturing sector in Morocco. Recent microdata are used to calculate the extent of resource misallocation associated to these distortions and the potential total factor productivity (TFP) gain resulting from their removal. Market distortions in the manufacturing sector in Morocco are higher compared with developed countries and slightly more important compared with other developing countries, such as China and India. These distortions decreased between 2007 and 2013. Full liberalization would raise TFP by about 84 percent. If distortions are removed to the level of selected developed countries with better resource allocation, the increase in TFP would be of 56 percent. The paper also finds that industries that are more opened to competition (international and domestic) such as machinery and textiles industries present lower levels of market distortions compared with more protected industries with relatively little competition, such as the food industry. Besides, a higher level of TFP can be achieved if more resources are allocated to “young” and “small” firms. The main results of the paper are robust to an alternative estimation that uses a different methodological framework with a less extensive theoretical framework. The paper discusses policies to further limit the extent of product and factor market distortions in Morocco.
format Working Paper
author Chauffour, Jean-Pierre
Diaz-Sanchez, Jose L.
author_facet Chauffour, Jean-Pierre
Diaz-Sanchez, Jose L.
author_sort Chauffour, Jean-Pierre
title Product and Factor Market Distortions : The Case of the Manufacturing Sector in Morocco
title_short Product and Factor Market Distortions : The Case of the Manufacturing Sector in Morocco
title_full Product and Factor Market Distortions : The Case of the Manufacturing Sector in Morocco
title_fullStr Product and Factor Market Distortions : The Case of the Manufacturing Sector in Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Product and Factor Market Distortions : The Case of the Manufacturing Sector in Morocco
title_sort product and factor market distortions : the case of the manufacturing sector in morocco
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/926251507902541656/Product-and-factor-market-distortions-the-case-of-the-manufacturing-sector-in-Morocco
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28553
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