Yemen Policy Note 1 : A Summary

Yemen is subjected to a deepening conflict with an uncertain outlook for peace. The conflict in Yemen began in 2014 and escalated in early 2015 when the Houthi militias and their allied forces occupied large parts of the country and putting in jeop...

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Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/477931513692259541/Yemen-policy-note-1-a-summary
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29106
id okr-10986-29106
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-291062021-05-25T09:09:03Z Yemen Policy Note 1 : A Summary World Bank Group FINANCE ECONOMIC GROWTH PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT REGULATION SERVICE DELIVERY INSTITUTIONS SOCIAL INCLUSION RECOVERY CONFLICT FRAGILE STATES RECONSTRUCTION Yemen is subjected to a deepening conflict with an uncertain outlook for peace. The conflict in Yemen began in 2014 and escalated in early 2015 when the Houthi militias and their allied forces occupied large parts of the country and putting in jeopardy the then existing transition process that had been established in late 2011. Yemen has witnessed cycles of violence and civil war since becoming a Republic in 1962. Over the last 50 years, and prior to 1990 also in form of North and South Yemen, Yemen has seen open societal violence, upheaval, and civil wars. Addressing these weaknesses, fragilities, frustrated hopes and rights, recovery of livelihoods, and rebuilding the country physical infrastructure and especially its institutions to end Yemen’s cycles of violence will dominate the political agenda of the country for years to come. These series of policy notes will contribute to this agenda with a focus on the short term, the first two years of recovery in an assumed post conflict situation. There are many conceivable needs and possible entry points for this note series. In interaction with representatives of the recognized Government, other Yemeni actors, and expertise available within the Bank, drawing also on experience in other countries, these notes cover (1) key elements for economic stabilization and public trust building, (2) proposals to bring in private sector capacity for recovery and generation of employment, (3) recommendation for how best to restore services to citizens while focusing also on institutional set-ups that forge inclusiveness, participation, and transparency, taking account for a fragmented central state level, and (4) a critical review and analysis on how the Yemen authorities and Yemen’s foreign partners can best use external support for recovery, reconstruction, and ultimately for development. 2017-12-28T21:35:21Z 2017-12-28T21:35:21Z 2017-05-27 Policy Note http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/477931513692259541/Yemen-policy-note-1-a-summary http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29106 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Notes Economic & Sector Work Middle East and North Africa Yemen, Republic of
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic FINANCE
ECONOMIC GROWTH
PERFORMANCE
MANAGEMENT
REGULATION
SERVICE DELIVERY
INSTITUTIONS
SOCIAL INCLUSION
RECOVERY
CONFLICT
FRAGILE STATES
RECONSTRUCTION
spellingShingle FINANCE
ECONOMIC GROWTH
PERFORMANCE
MANAGEMENT
REGULATION
SERVICE DELIVERY
INSTITUTIONS
SOCIAL INCLUSION
RECOVERY
CONFLICT
FRAGILE STATES
RECONSTRUCTION
World Bank Group
Yemen Policy Note 1 : A Summary
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Yemen, Republic of
description Yemen is subjected to a deepening conflict with an uncertain outlook for peace. The conflict in Yemen began in 2014 and escalated in early 2015 when the Houthi militias and their allied forces occupied large parts of the country and putting in jeopardy the then existing transition process that had been established in late 2011. Yemen has witnessed cycles of violence and civil war since becoming a Republic in 1962. Over the last 50 years, and prior to 1990 also in form of North and South Yemen, Yemen has seen open societal violence, upheaval, and civil wars. Addressing these weaknesses, fragilities, frustrated hopes and rights, recovery of livelihoods, and rebuilding the country physical infrastructure and especially its institutions to end Yemen’s cycles of violence will dominate the political agenda of the country for years to come. These series of policy notes will contribute to this agenda with a focus on the short term, the first two years of recovery in an assumed post conflict situation. There are many conceivable needs and possible entry points for this note series. In interaction with representatives of the recognized Government, other Yemeni actors, and expertise available within the Bank, drawing also on experience in other countries, these notes cover (1) key elements for economic stabilization and public trust building, (2) proposals to bring in private sector capacity for recovery and generation of employment, (3) recommendation for how best to restore services to citizens while focusing also on institutional set-ups that forge inclusiveness, participation, and transparency, taking account for a fragmented central state level, and (4) a critical review and analysis on how the Yemen authorities and Yemen’s foreign partners can best use external support for recovery, reconstruction, and ultimately for development.
format Policy Note
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title Yemen Policy Note 1 : A Summary
title_short Yemen Policy Note 1 : A Summary
title_full Yemen Policy Note 1 : A Summary
title_fullStr Yemen Policy Note 1 : A Summary
title_full_unstemmed Yemen Policy Note 1 : A Summary
title_sort yemen policy note 1 : a summary
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/477931513692259541/Yemen-policy-note-1-a-summary
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29106
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