The Poverty Implications of Alternative Tax Reforms : Results from a Numerical Application to Pakistan

This paper presents results from four simulations of the impact of potential tax reforms in Pakistan on poverty, shared prosperity, and inequality. The simulations are carried out in the context of a dynamic computational general equilibrium (CGE) model that incorporates endogenous tax evasion. The...

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Main Authors: Feltenstein, Andrew, Mejia, Carolina, Newhouse, David, Sedrakyan, Gohar
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29147
id okr-10986-29147
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-291472021-05-25T10:54:42Z The Poverty Implications of Alternative Tax Reforms : Results from a Numerical Application to Pakistan Feltenstein, Andrew Mejia, Carolina Newhouse, David Sedrakyan, Gohar COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM POVERTY ALLEVIATION TAX EVASION SHARED PROSPERITY TAX REFORM INEQUALITY CGE MODEL HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS MICRO SIMULATION MODEL This paper presents results from four simulations of the impact of potential tax reforms in Pakistan on poverty, shared prosperity, and inequality. The simulations are carried out in the context of a dynamic computational general equilibrium (CGE) model that incorporates endogenous tax evasion. The simulations link the CGE model to household survey data that is incorporated in a micro simulation model. The combined models suggest that equal yield increases in sales and corporate tax rates differ mildly in their impacts on consumption and poverty. Endogenously modeled tax evasion plays an important role in the results. 2018-01-11T19:38:36Z 2018-01-11T19:38:36Z 2017-10 Journal Article Journal of Asian Economics 1049-0078 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29147 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
TAX EVASION
SHARED PROSPERITY
TAX REFORM
INEQUALITY
CGE MODEL
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
MICRO SIMULATION MODEL
spellingShingle COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
TAX EVASION
SHARED PROSPERITY
TAX REFORM
INEQUALITY
CGE MODEL
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
MICRO SIMULATION MODEL
Feltenstein, Andrew
Mejia, Carolina
Newhouse, David
Sedrakyan, Gohar
The Poverty Implications of Alternative Tax Reforms : Results from a Numerical Application to Pakistan
description This paper presents results from four simulations of the impact of potential tax reforms in Pakistan on poverty, shared prosperity, and inequality. The simulations are carried out in the context of a dynamic computational general equilibrium (CGE) model that incorporates endogenous tax evasion. The simulations link the CGE model to household survey data that is incorporated in a micro simulation model. The combined models suggest that equal yield increases in sales and corporate tax rates differ mildly in their impacts on consumption and poverty. Endogenously modeled tax evasion plays an important role in the results.
format Journal Article
author Feltenstein, Andrew
Mejia, Carolina
Newhouse, David
Sedrakyan, Gohar
author_facet Feltenstein, Andrew
Mejia, Carolina
Newhouse, David
Sedrakyan, Gohar
author_sort Feltenstein, Andrew
title The Poverty Implications of Alternative Tax Reforms : Results from a Numerical Application to Pakistan
title_short The Poverty Implications of Alternative Tax Reforms : Results from a Numerical Application to Pakistan
title_full The Poverty Implications of Alternative Tax Reforms : Results from a Numerical Application to Pakistan
title_fullStr The Poverty Implications of Alternative Tax Reforms : Results from a Numerical Application to Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed The Poverty Implications of Alternative Tax Reforms : Results from a Numerical Application to Pakistan
title_sort poverty implications of alternative tax reforms : results from a numerical application to pakistan
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29147
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