Agricultural Commercialization and Nutrition Revisited : Empirical Evidence from Three African Countries

The transition from subsistence to commercial agriculture is key for economic growth. But what are the consequences for nutritional outcomes? The evidence to date has been scant and inconclusive. This study contributes to the debate by revisiting two prevailing wisdoms: (a) market participation by A...

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Main Authors: Carletto, Calogero, Corral, Paul, Guelfi, Anita
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29154
id okr-10986-29154
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-291542021-05-25T10:54:42Z Agricultural Commercialization and Nutrition Revisited : Empirical Evidence from Three African Countries Carletto, Calogero Corral, Paul Guelfi, Anita AGRICULTURAL COMMERIALIZATION CASH CROPS NUTRITION MARKET PARTICIPATION GENDER The transition from subsistence to commercial agriculture is key for economic growth. But what are the consequences for nutritional outcomes? The evidence to date has been scant and inconclusive. This study contributes to the debate by revisiting two prevailing wisdoms: (a) market participation by African smallholders remains low; and (b) the impact of commercialization on nutritional outcomes is generally positive. Using nationally representative data from three African countries, the analysis reveals high levels of commercialization by even the poorest and smallest landholders, with rates of market participation as high as 90%. Female farmers participate less, but tend to sell larger shares of their production, conditional on participation. Second, we find little evidence of a positive relationship between commercialization and nutritional status. As countries and international agencies prioritize the importance of nutrition-sensitive agriculture, better understanding of the transmission channels between crop choices and nutritional outcomes should remain a research priority. 2018-01-12T20:56:07Z 2018-01-12T20:56:07Z 2017-02 Journal Article Food Policy 0306-9192 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29154 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Malawi Tanzania Uganda
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic AGRICULTURAL COMMERIALIZATION
CASH CROPS
NUTRITION
MARKET PARTICIPATION
GENDER
spellingShingle AGRICULTURAL COMMERIALIZATION
CASH CROPS
NUTRITION
MARKET PARTICIPATION
GENDER
Carletto, Calogero
Corral, Paul
Guelfi, Anita
Agricultural Commercialization and Nutrition Revisited : Empirical Evidence from Three African Countries
geographic_facet Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Malawi
Tanzania
Uganda
description The transition from subsistence to commercial agriculture is key for economic growth. But what are the consequences for nutritional outcomes? The evidence to date has been scant and inconclusive. This study contributes to the debate by revisiting two prevailing wisdoms: (a) market participation by African smallholders remains low; and (b) the impact of commercialization on nutritional outcomes is generally positive. Using nationally representative data from three African countries, the analysis reveals high levels of commercialization by even the poorest and smallest landholders, with rates of market participation as high as 90%. Female farmers participate less, but tend to sell larger shares of their production, conditional on participation. Second, we find little evidence of a positive relationship between commercialization and nutritional status. As countries and international agencies prioritize the importance of nutrition-sensitive agriculture, better understanding of the transmission channels between crop choices and nutritional outcomes should remain a research priority.
format Journal Article
author Carletto, Calogero
Corral, Paul
Guelfi, Anita
author_facet Carletto, Calogero
Corral, Paul
Guelfi, Anita
author_sort Carletto, Calogero
title Agricultural Commercialization and Nutrition Revisited : Empirical Evidence from Three African Countries
title_short Agricultural Commercialization and Nutrition Revisited : Empirical Evidence from Three African Countries
title_full Agricultural Commercialization and Nutrition Revisited : Empirical Evidence from Three African Countries
title_fullStr Agricultural Commercialization and Nutrition Revisited : Empirical Evidence from Three African Countries
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural Commercialization and Nutrition Revisited : Empirical Evidence from Three African Countries
title_sort agricultural commercialization and nutrition revisited : empirical evidence from three african countries
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29154
_version_ 1764468629983723520