Real Effects of Working Capital Shocks : Theory and Evidence from Micro Data

Our study investigates the real consequences of variations in the first and second moments of working capital requirement (WCR) in the presence of financial frictions. We introduce a theoretical link from imperfect information about WCR to firms’ performance. Firms choose non-prepaid factors of prod...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahmoudzadeh, Amineh, Nili, Masoud, Nili, Farhad
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29171
id okr-10986-29171
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-291712021-05-26T09:05:19Z Real Effects of Working Capital Shocks : Theory and Evidence from Micro Data Mahmoudzadeh, Amineh Nili, Masoud Nili, Farhad WORKING CAPITAL FINANCIAL FRICTION CAPACITY UTILIZATION MISALLOCATION TFP FINANCIAL RISK SHOCKS UNCERTAINTY Our study investigates the real consequences of variations in the first and second moments of working capital requirement (WCR) in the presence of financial frictions. We introduce a theoretical link from imperfect information about WCR to firms’ performance. Firms choose non-prepaid factors of production with uncertainty about required prepayments, where their access to credit is constrained by collateral. After realization, firms with higher WCR may face financial constraints. This uncertainty influences their demand for inputs, albeit risk-neutrality. Unable to employ the projected level of prepaid input, constrained firms encounter capacity underutilization, leading to misallocation of factors. Aggregate productivity and output, will thus be deteriorated during credit contraction due to higher inefficiency. Empirical assessment of our findings, using the “Annual Survey of Iranian Manufacturing Enterprises,” shows that higher requirement for working capital tightens firms’ hired prepaid inputs, production, and capacity utilization. Furthermore, firms with more uncertain working capital will choose a lower level of production. These results are especially scaled up, when firms face financial constraints. 2018-01-18T17:05:26Z 2018-01-18T17:05:26Z 2017-07-21 Journal Article The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance 1062-9769 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29171 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa Iran, Islamic Republic of
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic WORKING CAPITAL
FINANCIAL FRICTION
CAPACITY UTILIZATION
MISALLOCATION
TFP
FINANCIAL RISK
SHOCKS
UNCERTAINTY
spellingShingle WORKING CAPITAL
FINANCIAL FRICTION
CAPACITY UTILIZATION
MISALLOCATION
TFP
FINANCIAL RISK
SHOCKS
UNCERTAINTY
Mahmoudzadeh, Amineh
Nili, Masoud
Nili, Farhad
Real Effects of Working Capital Shocks : Theory and Evidence from Micro Data
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Iran, Islamic Republic of
description Our study investigates the real consequences of variations in the first and second moments of working capital requirement (WCR) in the presence of financial frictions. We introduce a theoretical link from imperfect information about WCR to firms’ performance. Firms choose non-prepaid factors of production with uncertainty about required prepayments, where their access to credit is constrained by collateral. After realization, firms with higher WCR may face financial constraints. This uncertainty influences their demand for inputs, albeit risk-neutrality. Unable to employ the projected level of prepaid input, constrained firms encounter capacity underutilization, leading to misallocation of factors. Aggregate productivity and output, will thus be deteriorated during credit contraction due to higher inefficiency. Empirical assessment of our findings, using the “Annual Survey of Iranian Manufacturing Enterprises,” shows that higher requirement for working capital tightens firms’ hired prepaid inputs, production, and capacity utilization. Furthermore, firms with more uncertain working capital will choose a lower level of production. These results are especially scaled up, when firms face financial constraints.
format Journal Article
author Mahmoudzadeh, Amineh
Nili, Masoud
Nili, Farhad
author_facet Mahmoudzadeh, Amineh
Nili, Masoud
Nili, Farhad
author_sort Mahmoudzadeh, Amineh
title Real Effects of Working Capital Shocks : Theory and Evidence from Micro Data
title_short Real Effects of Working Capital Shocks : Theory and Evidence from Micro Data
title_full Real Effects of Working Capital Shocks : Theory and Evidence from Micro Data
title_fullStr Real Effects of Working Capital Shocks : Theory and Evidence from Micro Data
title_full_unstemmed Real Effects of Working Capital Shocks : Theory and Evidence from Micro Data
title_sort real effects of working capital shocks : theory and evidence from micro data
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29171
_version_ 1764468682767990784