Pass-Through of Competitors' Exchange Rates to U.S. Import and Producer Prices

This paper shows that in theory and BLS microdata, the prices of imported goods respond to the exchange rates (ER) of the producer's foreign competitors. In contrast, standard models have no role for competitors' ERs. Excluding the effects of competitors' exchange rates typically bias...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pennings, Steven
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29188
id okr-10986-29188
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-291882021-05-25T10:54:43Z Pass-Through of Competitors' Exchange Rates to U.S. Import and Producer Prices Pennings, Steven EXCHANGE RATES IMPORT PRICES PRODUCER PRICES This paper shows that in theory and BLS microdata, the prices of imported goods respond to the exchange rates (ER) of the producer's foreign competitors. In contrast, standard models have no role for competitors' ERs. Excluding the effects of competitors' exchange rates typically biases upwards estimates of bilateral exchange rate pass-through because competitors' ERs and bilateral ERs are positively correlated. A multi-country version of Atkeson and Burstein's (2008) industry aggregation model is able to explain a sizable proportion of pass-through of competitors' exchange rates to import prices, and also predicts pass-through of foreign competitors' prices and pass-through of competitors' ERs to US producer prices — both of which are supported in the data. The results suggest that pass-through will be larger for ER movements shared by a greater fraction of foreign competitor countries. 2018-01-18T22:01:18Z 2018-01-18T22:01:18Z 2017-03 Journal Article Journal of International Economics 0022-1996 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29188 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Europe European Union Canada Japan United States
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic EXCHANGE RATES
IMPORT PRICES
PRODUCER PRICES
spellingShingle EXCHANGE RATES
IMPORT PRICES
PRODUCER PRICES
Pennings, Steven
Pass-Through of Competitors' Exchange Rates to U.S. Import and Producer Prices
geographic_facet Europe
European Union
Canada
Japan
United States
description This paper shows that in theory and BLS microdata, the prices of imported goods respond to the exchange rates (ER) of the producer's foreign competitors. In contrast, standard models have no role for competitors' ERs. Excluding the effects of competitors' exchange rates typically biases upwards estimates of bilateral exchange rate pass-through because competitors' ERs and bilateral ERs are positively correlated. A multi-country version of Atkeson and Burstein's (2008) industry aggregation model is able to explain a sizable proportion of pass-through of competitors' exchange rates to import prices, and also predicts pass-through of foreign competitors' prices and pass-through of competitors' ERs to US producer prices — both of which are supported in the data. The results suggest that pass-through will be larger for ER movements shared by a greater fraction of foreign competitor countries.
format Journal Article
author Pennings, Steven
author_facet Pennings, Steven
author_sort Pennings, Steven
title Pass-Through of Competitors' Exchange Rates to U.S. Import and Producer Prices
title_short Pass-Through of Competitors' Exchange Rates to U.S. Import and Producer Prices
title_full Pass-Through of Competitors' Exchange Rates to U.S. Import and Producer Prices
title_fullStr Pass-Through of Competitors' Exchange Rates to U.S. Import and Producer Prices
title_full_unstemmed Pass-Through of Competitors' Exchange Rates to U.S. Import and Producer Prices
title_sort pass-through of competitors' exchange rates to u.s. import and producer prices
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29188
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