Reaching the Last Mile : Social Enterprise Business Models for Inclusive Development

Bringing essential services to the poor, whether in remote rural areas, provincial towns, or in the slums of megacities, is a great challenge for governments in developing countries. Lack of governmental capacity and fiscal resources at the nationa...

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Main Authors: Tinsley, Elaine, Agapitova, Natalia
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/370641521094121368/Reaching-the-last-mile-social-enterprise-business-models-for-inclusive-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29544
id okr-10986-29544
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-295442021-05-25T09:12:45Z Reaching the Last Mile : Social Enterprise Business Models for Inclusive Development Tinsley, Elaine Agapitova, Natalia Tinsley, Elaine Agapitova, Natalia SOCIAL ENTERPRISE ACCESS TO SERVICES POVERTY ALLEVIATION BUSINESS MODEL EDUCATION HEALTH COMMUNITY HEALTH CLINICS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MINI GRIDS WATER AND SANITATION WASTE MANAGEMENT LOW-INCOME CONSUMERS INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT SERVICE DELIVERY Bringing essential services to the poor, whether in remote rural areas, provincial towns, or in the slums of megacities, is a great challenge for governments in developing countries. Lack of governmental capacity and fiscal resources at the national and local levels prevents effective public provision of water, power, education, and health services to the poor. And private firms, which often step in to serve the middle and upper classes, are dissuaded by high risks and low affordability from providing these services to the poor, or what is sometimes referred to as “the last mile.” In contrast, social enterprises have been able to provide basic goods and services to the poor. This is the gap that the present book aims to fill. It catalogues over 40 of the most effective market-based solutions for service delivery to the poor brought about by social enterprises. It tracks how stylized business models have been developed to address development challenges. The sectors covered are education, energy, health, waste, water, sanitation, and finance. The book’s analysis employs and greatly benefits from systematically applying a common framework that helps explain the relevance and implementation of the model for even general development practitioners. 2018-03-29T19:06:31Z 2018-03-29T19:06:31Z 2018-03 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/370641521094121368/Reaching-the-last-mile-social-enterprise-business-models-for-inclusive-development http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29544 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic SOCIAL ENTERPRISE
ACCESS TO SERVICES
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
BUSINESS MODEL
EDUCATION
HEALTH
COMMUNITY HEALTH
CLINICS
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
MINI GRIDS
WATER AND SANITATION
WASTE MANAGEMENT
LOW-INCOME CONSUMERS
INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT
SERVICE DELIVERY
spellingShingle SOCIAL ENTERPRISE
ACCESS TO SERVICES
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
BUSINESS MODEL
EDUCATION
HEALTH
COMMUNITY HEALTH
CLINICS
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
MINI GRIDS
WATER AND SANITATION
WASTE MANAGEMENT
LOW-INCOME CONSUMERS
INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT
SERVICE DELIVERY
Tinsley, Elaine
Agapitova, Natalia
Reaching the Last Mile : Social Enterprise Business Models for Inclusive Development
description Bringing essential services to the poor, whether in remote rural areas, provincial towns, or in the slums of megacities, is a great challenge for governments in developing countries. Lack of governmental capacity and fiscal resources at the national and local levels prevents effective public provision of water, power, education, and health services to the poor. And private firms, which often step in to serve the middle and upper classes, are dissuaded by high risks and low affordability from providing these services to the poor, or what is sometimes referred to as “the last mile.” In contrast, social enterprises have been able to provide basic goods and services to the poor. This is the gap that the present book aims to fill. It catalogues over 40 of the most effective market-based solutions for service delivery to the poor brought about by social enterprises. It tracks how stylized business models have been developed to address development challenges. The sectors covered are education, energy, health, waste, water, sanitation, and finance. The book’s analysis employs and greatly benefits from systematically applying a common framework that helps explain the relevance and implementation of the model for even general development practitioners.
author2 Tinsley, Elaine
author_facet Tinsley, Elaine
Tinsley, Elaine
Agapitova, Natalia
format Report
author Tinsley, Elaine
Agapitova, Natalia
author_sort Tinsley, Elaine
title Reaching the Last Mile : Social Enterprise Business Models for Inclusive Development
title_short Reaching the Last Mile : Social Enterprise Business Models for Inclusive Development
title_full Reaching the Last Mile : Social Enterprise Business Models for Inclusive Development
title_fullStr Reaching the Last Mile : Social Enterprise Business Models for Inclusive Development
title_full_unstemmed Reaching the Last Mile : Social Enterprise Business Models for Inclusive Development
title_sort reaching the last mile : social enterprise business models for inclusive development
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/370641521094121368/Reaching-the-last-mile-social-enterprise-business-models-for-inclusive-development
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29544
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