Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation

Located in South Asia, Pakistan is the sixth most populous country in the world. Pakistan is divided into four provinces, a state and federally and provincially administrated territories. The country is exposed to several types of natural disasters...

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Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/749401520517328193/Pakistan-earthquake-2005-the-case-of-centralized-recovery-planning-and-decentralized-implementation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29570
id okr-10986-29570
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spelling okr-10986-295702021-04-23T14:04:53Z Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation World Bank Group EARTHQUAKE DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RECOVERY RISK MANAGEMENT RECONSTRUCTION RECOVERY FINANCING CRISIS MANAGEMENT Located in South Asia, Pakistan is the sixth most populous country in the world. Pakistan is divided into four provinces, a state and federally and provincially administrated territories. The country is exposed to several types of natural disasters, prominent among which are earthquakes, floods, droughts, cyclones and landslides. Recurring floods formed the bulk of the natural disasters to have struck Pakistan since the country’s formation, with the collective toll of the floods prior to the earthquake of 2005 leaving 6,700 people dead. Windstorms, though less frequent, have also been devastating for Pakistan. As of the earthquake of 2005, the windstorm of 1965 remained the most fatal natural disaster in the country’s history, claiming about 10,000 lives. The devastation caused by the earthquake of 2005, however, eclipsed all previous disasters. Reacting decisively to the earthquake, the government established a new reconstruction agency, the Earthquake Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Authority (ERRA) to lead, coordinate and oversee reconstruction. This case study, based on comprehensive literature review and interviews with key stakeholders, presents the highlights of the post-earthquake reconstruction process. It outlines the decision-making processes in recovery planning and extracts best practices and key lessons learned from the experience. 2018-03-30T20:11:49Z 2018-03-30T20:11:49Z 2014-05 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/749401520517328193/Pakistan-earthquake-2005-the-case-of-centralized-recovery-planning-and-decentralized-implementation http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29570 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper South Asia Pakistan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic EARTHQUAKE
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RECOVERY
RISK MANAGEMENT
RECONSTRUCTION
RECOVERY FINANCING
CRISIS MANAGEMENT
spellingShingle EARTHQUAKE
DISASTER RESPONSE
DISASTER RECOVERY
RISK MANAGEMENT
RECONSTRUCTION
RECOVERY FINANCING
CRISIS MANAGEMENT
World Bank Group
Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation
geographic_facet South Asia
Pakistan
description Located in South Asia, Pakistan is the sixth most populous country in the world. Pakistan is divided into four provinces, a state and federally and provincially administrated territories. The country is exposed to several types of natural disasters, prominent among which are earthquakes, floods, droughts, cyclones and landslides. Recurring floods formed the bulk of the natural disasters to have struck Pakistan since the country’s formation, with the collective toll of the floods prior to the earthquake of 2005 leaving 6,700 people dead. Windstorms, though less frequent, have also been devastating for Pakistan. As of the earthquake of 2005, the windstorm of 1965 remained the most fatal natural disaster in the country’s history, claiming about 10,000 lives. The devastation caused by the earthquake of 2005, however, eclipsed all previous disasters. Reacting decisively to the earthquake, the government established a new reconstruction agency, the Earthquake Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Authority (ERRA) to lead, coordinate and oversee reconstruction. This case study, based on comprehensive literature review and interviews with key stakeholders, presents the highlights of the post-earthquake reconstruction process. It outlines the decision-making processes in recovery planning and extracts best practices and key lessons learned from the experience.
format Report
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation
title_short Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation
title_full Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation
title_fullStr Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation
title_full_unstemmed Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation
title_sort pakistan earthquake 2005 : the case of centralized recovery planning and decentralized implementation
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/749401520517328193/Pakistan-earthquake-2005-the-case-of-centralized-recovery-planning-and-decentralized-implementation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29570
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