Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation
Located in South Asia, Pakistan is the sixth most populous country in the world. Pakistan is divided into four provinces, a state and federally and provincially administrated territories. The country is exposed to several types of natural disasters...
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okr-10986-295702021-04-23T14:04:53Z Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation World Bank Group EARTHQUAKE DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RECOVERY RISK MANAGEMENT RECONSTRUCTION RECOVERY FINANCING CRISIS MANAGEMENT Located in South Asia, Pakistan is the sixth most populous country in the world. Pakistan is divided into four provinces, a state and federally and provincially administrated territories. The country is exposed to several types of natural disasters, prominent among which are earthquakes, floods, droughts, cyclones and landslides. Recurring floods formed the bulk of the natural disasters to have struck Pakistan since the country’s formation, with the collective toll of the floods prior to the earthquake of 2005 leaving 6,700 people dead. Windstorms, though less frequent, have also been devastating for Pakistan. As of the earthquake of 2005, the windstorm of 1965 remained the most fatal natural disaster in the country’s history, claiming about 10,000 lives. The devastation caused by the earthquake of 2005, however, eclipsed all previous disasters. Reacting decisively to the earthquake, the government established a new reconstruction agency, the Earthquake Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Authority (ERRA) to lead, coordinate and oversee reconstruction. This case study, based on comprehensive literature review and interviews with key stakeholders, presents the highlights of the post-earthquake reconstruction process. It outlines the decision-making processes in recovery planning and extracts best practices and key lessons learned from the experience. 2018-03-30T20:11:49Z 2018-03-30T20:11:49Z 2014-05 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/749401520517328193/Pakistan-earthquake-2005-the-case-of-centralized-recovery-planning-and-decentralized-implementation http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29570 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper South Asia Pakistan |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
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Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
EARTHQUAKE DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RECOVERY RISK MANAGEMENT RECONSTRUCTION RECOVERY FINANCING CRISIS MANAGEMENT |
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EARTHQUAKE DISASTER RESPONSE DISASTER RECOVERY RISK MANAGEMENT RECONSTRUCTION RECOVERY FINANCING CRISIS MANAGEMENT World Bank Group Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation |
geographic_facet |
South Asia Pakistan |
description |
Located in South Asia, Pakistan is the
sixth most populous country in the world. Pakistan is
divided into four provinces, a state and federally and
provincially administrated territories. The country is
exposed to several types of natural disasters, prominent
among which are earthquakes, floods, droughts, cyclones and
landslides. Recurring floods formed the bulk of the natural
disasters to have struck Pakistan since the country’s
formation, with the collective toll of the floods prior to
the earthquake of 2005 leaving 6,700 people dead.
Windstorms, though less frequent, have also been devastating
for Pakistan. As of the earthquake of 2005, the windstorm of
1965 remained the most fatal natural disaster in the
country’s history, claiming about 10,000 lives. The
devastation caused by the earthquake of 2005, however,
eclipsed all previous disasters. Reacting decisively to the
earthquake, the government established a new reconstruction
agency, the Earthquake Reconstruction and Rehabilitation
Authority (ERRA) to lead, coordinate and oversee
reconstruction. This case study, based on comprehensive
literature review and interviews with key stakeholders,
presents the highlights of the post-earthquake
reconstruction process. It outlines the decision-making
processes in recovery planning and extracts best practices
and key lessons learned from the experience. |
format |
Report |
author |
World Bank Group |
author_facet |
World Bank Group |
author_sort |
World Bank Group |
title |
Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation |
title_short |
Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation |
title_full |
Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation |
title_fullStr |
Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pakistan Earthquake 2005 : The Case of Centralized Recovery Planning and Decentralized Implementation |
title_sort |
pakistan earthquake 2005 : the case of centralized recovery planning and decentralized implementation |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/749401520517328193/Pakistan-earthquake-2005-the-case-of-centralized-recovery-planning-and-decentralized-implementation http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29570 |
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1764469553145839616 |