One More Time : What Are Institutions and How Do They Change?

This paper defines institutions, presents their basic characteristics, and discusses forces for institutional change. It draws on a wealth of research and study by scholars in different fields and follows from the flagship 2002 World Development Re...

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Main Author: Islam, Roumeen
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/261701525108237527/One-more-time-what-are-institutions-and-how-do-they-change
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29767
id okr-10986-29767
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-297672021-06-08T14:42:46Z One More Time : What Are Institutions and How Do They Change? Islam, Roumeen INSTITUTIONS GOVERNANCE AID EFFECTIVENESS PUBLIC POLICY INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE This paper defines institutions, presents their basic characteristics, and discusses forces for institutional change. It draws on a wealth of research and study by scholars in different fields and follows from the flagship 2002 World Development Report on this topic, including relevant new research since then that illuminates key issues. The definition of institutions includes rules and organizations (specifically rules guiding peoples’ actions). The paper emphasizes the diversity of institutions that can effectively perform similar functions, the arguments for and against standardization of institutions across specific transactions or groups, and the implications of these choices. It highlights the relationship between informal and formal institutions. It discusses forces for institutional change influencing all economies, ranging from external shocks (whether they be economic or weather-related shocks or driven by wars) to internal dynamics, such as those following population growth or compositional changes, and those following technological innovations. Many of these forces have a two-way relationship with institutions: they are affected by them and, in turn, influence whether and when they change. A special section is devoted to institutional transplants and their effectiveness. The paper concludes with a discussion of whether and under what conditions institutional change can be externally directed and the lessons for aid donors. 2018-05-02T17:25:40Z 2018-05-02T17:25:40Z 2018-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/261701525108237527/One-more-time-what-are-institutions-and-how-do-they-change http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29767 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8422 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Europe and Central Asia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNANCE
AID EFFECTIVENESS
PUBLIC POLICY
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
spellingShingle INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNANCE
AID EFFECTIVENESS
PUBLIC POLICY
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE
Islam, Roumeen
One More Time : What Are Institutions and How Do They Change?
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8422
description This paper defines institutions, presents their basic characteristics, and discusses forces for institutional change. It draws on a wealth of research and study by scholars in different fields and follows from the flagship 2002 World Development Report on this topic, including relevant new research since then that illuminates key issues. The definition of institutions includes rules and organizations (specifically rules guiding peoples’ actions). The paper emphasizes the diversity of institutions that can effectively perform similar functions, the arguments for and against standardization of institutions across specific transactions or groups, and the implications of these choices. It highlights the relationship between informal and formal institutions. It discusses forces for institutional change influencing all economies, ranging from external shocks (whether they be economic or weather-related shocks or driven by wars) to internal dynamics, such as those following population growth or compositional changes, and those following technological innovations. Many of these forces have a two-way relationship with institutions: they are affected by them and, in turn, influence whether and when they change. A special section is devoted to institutional transplants and their effectiveness. The paper concludes with a discussion of whether and under what conditions institutional change can be externally directed and the lessons for aid donors.
format Working Paper
author Islam, Roumeen
author_facet Islam, Roumeen
author_sort Islam, Roumeen
title One More Time : What Are Institutions and How Do They Change?
title_short One More Time : What Are Institutions and How Do They Change?
title_full One More Time : What Are Institutions and How Do They Change?
title_fullStr One More Time : What Are Institutions and How Do They Change?
title_full_unstemmed One More Time : What Are Institutions and How Do They Change?
title_sort one more time : what are institutions and how do they change?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/261701525108237527/One-more-time-what-are-institutions-and-how-do-they-change
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29767
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