Greater Maputo : Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth

The overall objective of the Maputo Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth Study is to inform the municipal governments of Maputo and Matola in the Greater Maputo Area (GMA) on how to better target and finance urban poverty reduction programs by buildi...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/813461525417156845/Greater-Maputo-urban-poverty-and-inclusive-growth
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29828
id okr-10986-29828
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-298282021-05-25T09:14:29Z Greater Maputo : Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth World Bank URBAN POVERTY POVERTY MEASUREMENT HEADCOUNT ACCESS TO SERVICES URBAN HOUSING LAND MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE MUNICIPAL FINANCE MUNICIPAL SERVICES The overall objective of the Maputo Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth Study is to inform the municipal governments of Maputo and Matola in the Greater Maputo Area (GMA) on how to better target and finance urban poverty reduction programs by building critical knowledge on urban poverty and land-based municipal revenue enhancement. The study carried out an in-depth poverty and vulnerability mapping and analysis in order to better understand the spatial distribution of poverty in the GMA. It showed that poverty has significantly reduced in most of the neighborhoods in GMA from 1997 to 2007. The study also showed a strong correlation between poverty reduction and access to basic services and urban infrastructure, though it was not possible to identify a correlation between poverty incidence of natural hazards based on availability data. The study also carried out for the first time in the GMA a comprehensive housing market assessment in order to collect primary data on real estate market value, which was used as basis for estimating the net present value of different policy options to increase property tax. It suggested that municipal revenue for property taxation could significantly increase if municipalities would improve tax compliance, increase tax rate from actual 0.4 to 1.0 percentage, and use market value to assess property tax. In this case, Maputo City Council would generate Mt 44 billion and Matola Mt 29 billion in NPV terms. Finally, study provided specific policy and institutional development recommendations at national and municipal levels with the ultimate objective to increased urban infrastructure finance, and better target pro-poor interventions not only in GMA, but also benefiting other cities in Mozambique. 2018-05-15T19:09:55Z 2018-05-15T19:09:55Z 2017-06 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/813461525417156845/Greater-Maputo-urban-poverty-and-inclusive-growth http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29828 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Urban Study Economic & Sector Work Africa Mozambique
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic URBAN POVERTY
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
HEADCOUNT
ACCESS TO SERVICES
URBAN HOUSING
LAND MARKET
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE
MUNICIPAL FINANCE
MUNICIPAL SERVICES
spellingShingle URBAN POVERTY
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
HEADCOUNT
ACCESS TO SERVICES
URBAN HOUSING
LAND MARKET
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE
MUNICIPAL FINANCE
MUNICIPAL SERVICES
World Bank
Greater Maputo : Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth
geographic_facet Africa
Mozambique
description The overall objective of the Maputo Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth Study is to inform the municipal governments of Maputo and Matola in the Greater Maputo Area (GMA) on how to better target and finance urban poverty reduction programs by building critical knowledge on urban poverty and land-based municipal revenue enhancement. The study carried out an in-depth poverty and vulnerability mapping and analysis in order to better understand the spatial distribution of poverty in the GMA. It showed that poverty has significantly reduced in most of the neighborhoods in GMA from 1997 to 2007. The study also showed a strong correlation between poverty reduction and access to basic services and urban infrastructure, though it was not possible to identify a correlation between poverty incidence of natural hazards based on availability data. The study also carried out for the first time in the GMA a comprehensive housing market assessment in order to collect primary data on real estate market value, which was used as basis for estimating the net present value of different policy options to increase property tax. It suggested that municipal revenue for property taxation could significantly increase if municipalities would improve tax compliance, increase tax rate from actual 0.4 to 1.0 percentage, and use market value to assess property tax. In this case, Maputo City Council would generate Mt 44 billion and Matola Mt 29 billion in NPV terms. Finally, study provided specific policy and institutional development recommendations at national and municipal levels with the ultimate objective to increased urban infrastructure finance, and better target pro-poor interventions not only in GMA, but also benefiting other cities in Mozambique.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Greater Maputo : Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth
title_short Greater Maputo : Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth
title_full Greater Maputo : Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth
title_fullStr Greater Maputo : Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth
title_full_unstemmed Greater Maputo : Urban Poverty and Inclusive Growth
title_sort greater maputo : urban poverty and inclusive growth
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/813461525417156845/Greater-Maputo-urban-poverty-and-inclusive-growth
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29828
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