Toward a Blue Economy : A Pathway for Bangladesh’s Sustainable Growth

This report aims to synthesize the current theory and practice of the blue economy concept to govern economic activity linked to the ocean, and to provide a framework for the Government of Bangladesh to analyze its potential. With the peaceful reso...

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Main Authors: Patil, P.G., Virdin, J., Colgan, C.S., Hussain, M.G., Failler, P., Vegh, T.
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/857451527590649905/Toward-a-blue-economy-a-pathway-for-Bangladesh-s-sustainable-growth
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30014
id okr-10986-30014
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-300142021-09-14T05:10:37Z Toward a Blue Economy : A Pathway for Bangladesh’s Sustainable Growth Patil, P.G. Virdin, J. Colgan, C.S. Hussain, M.G. Failler, P. Vegh, T. OCEAN ECONOMY BLUE ECONOMY NATURAL CAPITAL ECOSYSTEM ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICY PLANNING POLICY REFORM PUBLIC INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT NATURAL CAPITAL ACCOUNTING This report aims to synthesize the current theory and practice of the blue economy concept to govern economic activity linked to the ocean, and to provide a framework for the Government of Bangladesh to analyze its potential. With the peaceful resolution of maritime boundary disputes with its neighbors in 2012 and 2014, the Government has recently defined the ocean space under its jurisdiction and prioritized its use as a key source of future economic growth. The Government has prioritized the use of these spaces as a key source of future growth. However, a number of questions remain in embarking on a policy planning process to achieve Bangladesh’s blue economy aspirations, including measures of the current economic uses of the ocean space, the identification of clear targets for sustainable growth of the use of this space, and a policy pathway to get there. Described as an economic frontier, the term “ocean economy” applies collectively to ocean based industry activities and the assets, goods, and services of marine ecosystems. Ocean ecosystems provide the natural capital inputs that combine with produced and human capital to underpin the ocean economy.The concept of a “blue economy” emerged in 2012 as countries around the world have grappled with the twin trends of accelerating growth in the ocean economy and change in the underlying ecosystems. A “blue economy” aims for a balance between economic opportunities and the environmental limitations of using the ocean to generate wealth. Few documents exist to describe how countries can transition their ocean economies toward a blue economy, despite much discussion since 2012. This report fills that gap by offering a conceptual framework to guide policy-makers in Bangladesh in proposing specific reforms, by illustrating the economic activities of the ocean economy together with the underlying natural capital, as well as other types of capital. The framework suggests entry points for policy reforms to change the flow of inputs from ocean ecosystems to the ocean economy over time, or conversely to reduce outputs from economic activity (such as pollution) that may impact the functioning of ocean ecosystems. The report also synthesizes principles that may help guide such policy reforms. Most importantly, the report summarizes the information base needed for the Government of Bangladesh to set realistic targets for a blue economy development pathway and monitor progress. 2018-07-17T15:02:36Z 2018-07-17T15:02:36Z 2018-05-08 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/857451527590649905/Toward-a-blue-economy-a-pathway-for-Bangladesh-s-sustainable-growth http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30014 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Environmental Study Economic & Sector Work South Asia Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic OCEAN ECONOMY
BLUE ECONOMY
NATURAL CAPITAL
ECOSYSTEM
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICY
PLANNING
POLICY REFORM
PUBLIC INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
NATURAL CAPITAL ACCOUNTING
spellingShingle OCEAN ECONOMY
BLUE ECONOMY
NATURAL CAPITAL
ECOSYSTEM
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICY
PLANNING
POLICY REFORM
PUBLIC INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
NATURAL CAPITAL ACCOUNTING
Patil, P.G.
Virdin, J.
Colgan, C.S.
Hussain, M.G.
Failler, P.
Vegh, T.
Toward a Blue Economy : A Pathway for Bangladesh’s Sustainable Growth
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
description This report aims to synthesize the current theory and practice of the blue economy concept to govern economic activity linked to the ocean, and to provide a framework for the Government of Bangladesh to analyze its potential. With the peaceful resolution of maritime boundary disputes with its neighbors in 2012 and 2014, the Government has recently defined the ocean space under its jurisdiction and prioritized its use as a key source of future economic growth. The Government has prioritized the use of these spaces as a key source of future growth. However, a number of questions remain in embarking on a policy planning process to achieve Bangladesh’s blue economy aspirations, including measures of the current economic uses of the ocean space, the identification of clear targets for sustainable growth of the use of this space, and a policy pathway to get there. Described as an economic frontier, the term “ocean economy” applies collectively to ocean based industry activities and the assets, goods, and services of marine ecosystems. Ocean ecosystems provide the natural capital inputs that combine with produced and human capital to underpin the ocean economy.The concept of a “blue economy” emerged in 2012 as countries around the world have grappled with the twin trends of accelerating growth in the ocean economy and change in the underlying ecosystems. A “blue economy” aims for a balance between economic opportunities and the environmental limitations of using the ocean to generate wealth. Few documents exist to describe how countries can transition their ocean economies toward a blue economy, despite much discussion since 2012. This report fills that gap by offering a conceptual framework to guide policy-makers in Bangladesh in proposing specific reforms, by illustrating the economic activities of the ocean economy together with the underlying natural capital, as well as other types of capital. The framework suggests entry points for policy reforms to change the flow of inputs from ocean ecosystems to the ocean economy over time, or conversely to reduce outputs from economic activity (such as pollution) that may impact the functioning of ocean ecosystems. The report also synthesizes principles that may help guide such policy reforms. Most importantly, the report summarizes the information base needed for the Government of Bangladesh to set realistic targets for a blue economy development pathway and monitor progress.
format Report
author Patil, P.G.
Virdin, J.
Colgan, C.S.
Hussain, M.G.
Failler, P.
Vegh, T.
author_facet Patil, P.G.
Virdin, J.
Colgan, C.S.
Hussain, M.G.
Failler, P.
Vegh, T.
author_sort Patil, P.G.
title Toward a Blue Economy : A Pathway for Bangladesh’s Sustainable Growth
title_short Toward a Blue Economy : A Pathway for Bangladesh’s Sustainable Growth
title_full Toward a Blue Economy : A Pathway for Bangladesh’s Sustainable Growth
title_fullStr Toward a Blue Economy : A Pathway for Bangladesh’s Sustainable Growth
title_full_unstemmed Toward a Blue Economy : A Pathway for Bangladesh’s Sustainable Growth
title_sort toward a blue economy : a pathway for bangladesh’s sustainable growth
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/857451527590649905/Toward-a-blue-economy-a-pathway-for-Bangladesh-s-sustainable-growth
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30014
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