Economywide and Distributional Impacts of Water Resources Development in the Coast Region of Kenya : Implications for Water Policy and Operations

A water-focused computable general equilibrium and microsimulation models were applied to analyze the economywide and distributional impacts of the multipurpose Mwache dam investment in the coast region of Kenya. The results show that the dam is li...

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Main Authors: Beyene, Lulit, Namara, Regassa, Sahoo, Amar, Shiferaw, Bekele, Maisonnave, Helene, Saltiel, Gustavo
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/808491526362236466/Economywide-and-distributional-impacts-of-water-resources-development-in-the-coast-region-of-Kenya-implications-for-water-policy-and-operations
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30028
id okr-10986-30028
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-300282021-05-25T09:14:57Z Economywide and Distributional Impacts of Water Resources Development in the Coast Region of Kenya : Implications for Water Policy and Operations Beyene, Lulit Namara, Regassa Sahoo, Amar Shiferaw, Bekele Maisonnave, Helene Saltiel, Gustavo WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ECOLOGY INCOME DISTRIBUTION CLIMATE RESILIENCE HYDROLOGY CGE MODEL DAMS TRADE POVERTY SIMULATION A water-focused computable general equilibrium and microsimulation models were applied to analyze the economywide and distributional impacts of the multipurpose Mwache dam investment in the coast region of Kenya. The results show that the dam is likely to contribute to the regional economic growth with highest results under the combined allocation scenario of 80 percent for domestic users and nonagricultural economic sectors and 20 percent for irrigation purposes. In the coast region, water allocation to agriculture is key for inclusive growth and poverty reduction. With irrigation water, increased production of maize, pulses, oil crops, fruits, and vegetables in the hitherto drought-prone region fuels agricultural productivity growth that benefits the regional and national economies. Thus, allocation of water to irrigation can have considerable effects on food availability and food and nutritional security in the region, which suffers from persistent food deficits. Provision of domestic water supply is necessary but not sufficient for overcoming extreme poverty. Increased water availability benefits all industries operating in the coast region, in particular, those relatively more intensive in water. 2018-07-17T19:56:34Z 2018-07-17T19:56:34Z 2018-05 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/808491526362236466/Economywide-and-distributional-impacts-of-water-resources-development-in-the-coast-region-of-Kenya-implications-for-water-policy-and-operations http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30028 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Africa Kenya
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
COASTAL ECOLOGY
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
CLIMATE RESILIENCE
HYDROLOGY
CGE MODEL
DAMS
TRADE
POVERTY
SIMULATION
spellingShingle WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
COASTAL ECOLOGY
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
CLIMATE RESILIENCE
HYDROLOGY
CGE MODEL
DAMS
TRADE
POVERTY
SIMULATION
Beyene, Lulit
Namara, Regassa
Sahoo, Amar
Shiferaw, Bekele
Maisonnave, Helene
Saltiel, Gustavo
Economywide and Distributional Impacts of Water Resources Development in the Coast Region of Kenya : Implications for Water Policy and Operations
geographic_facet Africa
Kenya
description A water-focused computable general equilibrium and microsimulation models were applied to analyze the economywide and distributional impacts of the multipurpose Mwache dam investment in the coast region of Kenya. The results show that the dam is likely to contribute to the regional economic growth with highest results under the combined allocation scenario of 80 percent for domestic users and nonagricultural economic sectors and 20 percent for irrigation purposes. In the coast region, water allocation to agriculture is key for inclusive growth and poverty reduction. With irrigation water, increased production of maize, pulses, oil crops, fruits, and vegetables in the hitherto drought-prone region fuels agricultural productivity growth that benefits the regional and national economies. Thus, allocation of water to irrigation can have considerable effects on food availability and food and nutritional security in the region, which suffers from persistent food deficits. Provision of domestic water supply is necessary but not sufficient for overcoming extreme poverty. Increased water availability benefits all industries operating in the coast region, in particular, those relatively more intensive in water.
format Report
author Beyene, Lulit
Namara, Regassa
Sahoo, Amar
Shiferaw, Bekele
Maisonnave, Helene
Saltiel, Gustavo
author_facet Beyene, Lulit
Namara, Regassa
Sahoo, Amar
Shiferaw, Bekele
Maisonnave, Helene
Saltiel, Gustavo
author_sort Beyene, Lulit
title Economywide and Distributional Impacts of Water Resources Development in the Coast Region of Kenya : Implications for Water Policy and Operations
title_short Economywide and Distributional Impacts of Water Resources Development in the Coast Region of Kenya : Implications for Water Policy and Operations
title_full Economywide and Distributional Impacts of Water Resources Development in the Coast Region of Kenya : Implications for Water Policy and Operations
title_fullStr Economywide and Distributional Impacts of Water Resources Development in the Coast Region of Kenya : Implications for Water Policy and Operations
title_full_unstemmed Economywide and Distributional Impacts of Water Resources Development in the Coast Region of Kenya : Implications for Water Policy and Operations
title_sort economywide and distributional impacts of water resources development in the coast region of kenya : implications for water policy and operations
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/808491526362236466/Economywide-and-distributional-impacts-of-water-resources-development-in-the-coast-region-of-Kenya-implications-for-water-policy-and-operations
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30028
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