A Review of Rural Water and Sanitation Services in Seven Countries of the Danube Region

Governments of countries of the Danube region face the double challenge of meeting their citizens demand for quality and sustainable water services, while catching up with the environmental requirements of the European Union. In general, the bulk o...

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Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Vienna 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/929961526667935648/Beyond-utility-reach-How-to-close-the-Urban-rural-access-gap-a-review-of-rural-water-and-sanitation-services-in-seven-countries-of-the-Danube-Region
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30031
id okr-10986-30031
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-300312021-05-25T09:14:58Z A Review of Rural Water and Sanitation Services in Seven Countries of the Danube Region World Bank Group WATER AND SANITATION WATER SUPPLY RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT RURAL WATER SUPPLY SERVICE DELIVERY ACCESS TO WATER SDGs SUSTAINABILITY WATER QUALITY DRINKING WATER WATER UTILITIES Governments of countries of the Danube region face the double challenge of meeting their citizens demand for quality and sustainable water services, while catching up with the environmental requirements of the European Union. In general, the bulk of public investments have targeted urban areas, resulting in the improvement of drinking water systems and the development of wastewater collection and treatment infrastructure. This process is largely driven by EU accession and compliance targets and in several countries involves the regionalization of service providers. However, rural areas are lagging and significant service access gaps exist in comparison with urban areas. Approximately 28.5 million people remain without access to piped water supply and 22 million remain without flush toilet access in the region, of which at least eight out of 10 reside in rural areas. Goal 6 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) underlines the countries' commitment to achieving universal access to safe and affordable drinking water and safe sanitation and hygiene for all by 2030. Understanding how to effectively reach the rural population with "safely managed services" is paramount from the social inclusion as well as the human rights perspective. Given that the significant access gaps are a major barrier to fulfilling the SDGs, this study was launched to increase awareness and knowledge on how rural service provision is organized, to understand whether and how the aggregation through regional water utilities has effectively reached rural areas, and to present lessons and recommendations for expanding and improving the provision of services for rural populations. Seven countries— Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Moldova, Romania, and Ukraine—were selected because they represent a wide range of rural water outcomes, different challenges, and sector reform contexts. 2018-07-17T21:06:56Z 2018-07-17T21:06:56Z 2018-05 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/929961526667935648/Beyond-utility-reach-How-to-close-the-Urban-rural-access-gap-a-review-of-rural-water-and-sanitation-services-in-seven-countries-of-the-Danube-Region http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30031 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Vienna Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Europe and Central Asia Albania Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Kosovo Moldova Romania Ukraine
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic WATER AND SANITATION
WATER SUPPLY
RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
RURAL WATER SUPPLY
SERVICE DELIVERY
ACCESS TO WATER
SDGs
SUSTAINABILITY
WATER QUALITY
DRINKING WATER
WATER UTILITIES
spellingShingle WATER AND SANITATION
WATER SUPPLY
RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
RURAL WATER SUPPLY
SERVICE DELIVERY
ACCESS TO WATER
SDGs
SUSTAINABILITY
WATER QUALITY
DRINKING WATER
WATER UTILITIES
World Bank Group
A Review of Rural Water and Sanitation Services in Seven Countries of the Danube Region
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Albania
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Croatia
Kosovo
Moldova
Romania
Ukraine
description Governments of countries of the Danube region face the double challenge of meeting their citizens demand for quality and sustainable water services, while catching up with the environmental requirements of the European Union. In general, the bulk of public investments have targeted urban areas, resulting in the improvement of drinking water systems and the development of wastewater collection and treatment infrastructure. This process is largely driven by EU accession and compliance targets and in several countries involves the regionalization of service providers. However, rural areas are lagging and significant service access gaps exist in comparison with urban areas. Approximately 28.5 million people remain without access to piped water supply and 22 million remain without flush toilet access in the region, of which at least eight out of 10 reside in rural areas. Goal 6 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) underlines the countries' commitment to achieving universal access to safe and affordable drinking water and safe sanitation and hygiene for all by 2030. Understanding how to effectively reach the rural population with "safely managed services" is paramount from the social inclusion as well as the human rights perspective. Given that the significant access gaps are a major barrier to fulfilling the SDGs, this study was launched to increase awareness and knowledge on how rural service provision is organized, to understand whether and how the aggregation through regional water utilities has effectively reached rural areas, and to present lessons and recommendations for expanding and improving the provision of services for rural populations. Seven countries— Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Moldova, Romania, and Ukraine—were selected because they represent a wide range of rural water outcomes, different challenges, and sector reform contexts.
format Working Paper
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title A Review of Rural Water and Sanitation Services in Seven Countries of the Danube Region
title_short A Review of Rural Water and Sanitation Services in Seven Countries of the Danube Region
title_full A Review of Rural Water and Sanitation Services in Seven Countries of the Danube Region
title_fullStr A Review of Rural Water and Sanitation Services in Seven Countries of the Danube Region
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Rural Water and Sanitation Services in Seven Countries of the Danube Region
title_sort review of rural water and sanitation services in seven countries of the danube region
publisher World Bank, Vienna
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/929961526667935648/Beyond-utility-reach-How-to-close-the-Urban-rural-access-gap-a-review-of-rural-water-and-sanitation-services-in-seven-countries-of-the-Danube-Region
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30031
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