Romania Financial Sector Assessment Program : Financial Intermediation

Banking financial intermediation relative to the economy is low and declining. The depthof the Romanian banking sector is lagging both in terms of deposit and loan penetration. Cross-cutting factors such as poverty, rurality and informality form a...

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Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/336941532706212912/Romania-Financial-sector-assessment-program-financial-intermediation-technical-note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30220
id okr-10986-30220
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-302202021-05-25T09:16:58Z Romania Financial Sector Assessment Program : Financial Intermediation World Bank Group BANKING SERVICES NON-BANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS CAPITAL MARKET STATE-OWNED BANKS CREDIT GUARANTEES FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE INSOLVENCY DISPUTE RESOLUTION Banking financial intermediation relative to the economy is low and declining. The depthof the Romanian banking sector is lagging both in terms of deposit and loan penetration. Cross-cutting factors such as poverty, rurality and informality form a set of constraints that still persist affecting both financial inclusion and intermediation. On the demand side, credit needs remain limited due to low enterprise density, poor health of enterprises, especially micro-enterprises, relatively high number of foreign owned firms, and increasing use of other forms of financing. Furthermore, while economic growth had a positive spillover, this did not translate into a commensurate increase in corporate investment activity. On the supply side, banks have been adversely affected by high Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) and deleveraging pressures. Gaps in access to finance persist, especially for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), start-ups, and in rural areas. The emergence of banks with niche market positioning could reverse the disintermediation trend, but should be aided by measures to improve the health, performance, and skills of enterprises. Macroprudential measures to protect against excessive sovereign exposures could also, at the margin, support financial intermediation. 2018-08-15T15:04:06Z 2018-08-15T15:04:06Z 2018-05 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/336941532706212912/Romania-Financial-sector-assessment-program-financial-intermediation-technical-note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30220 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Financial Sector Assessment Program Europe and Central Asia Romania
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic BANKING SERVICES
NON-BANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
CAPITAL MARKET
STATE-OWNED BANKS
CREDIT GUARANTEES
FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
INSOLVENCY
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
spellingShingle BANKING SERVICES
NON-BANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
CAPITAL MARKET
STATE-OWNED BANKS
CREDIT GUARANTEES
FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
INSOLVENCY
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
World Bank Group
Romania Financial Sector Assessment Program : Financial Intermediation
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Romania
description Banking financial intermediation relative to the economy is low and declining. The depthof the Romanian banking sector is lagging both in terms of deposit and loan penetration. Cross-cutting factors such as poverty, rurality and informality form a set of constraints that still persist affecting both financial inclusion and intermediation. On the demand side, credit needs remain limited due to low enterprise density, poor health of enterprises, especially micro-enterprises, relatively high number of foreign owned firms, and increasing use of other forms of financing. Furthermore, while economic growth had a positive spillover, this did not translate into a commensurate increase in corporate investment activity. On the supply side, banks have been adversely affected by high Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) and deleveraging pressures. Gaps in access to finance persist, especially for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), start-ups, and in rural areas. The emergence of banks with niche market positioning could reverse the disintermediation trend, but should be aided by measures to improve the health, performance, and skills of enterprises. Macroprudential measures to protect against excessive sovereign exposures could also, at the margin, support financial intermediation.
format Report
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title Romania Financial Sector Assessment Program : Financial Intermediation
title_short Romania Financial Sector Assessment Program : Financial Intermediation
title_full Romania Financial Sector Assessment Program : Financial Intermediation
title_fullStr Romania Financial Sector Assessment Program : Financial Intermediation
title_full_unstemmed Romania Financial Sector Assessment Program : Financial Intermediation
title_sort romania financial sector assessment program : financial intermediation
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/336941532706212912/Romania-Financial-sector-assessment-program-financial-intermediation-technical-note
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30220
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