Foreign Investment across the Belt and Road : Patterns, Determinants, and Effects

This paper examines the patterns and economic effects of foreign direct investment across the Belt and Road Initiative countries and assesses the potential role of the initiative in shaping the patterns and effects. Exploring cross-country bilatera...

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Main Authors: Chen, Maggie Xiaoyang, Lin, Chuanhao
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/394671539175518256/Foreign-Investment-across-the-Belt-and-Road-Patterns-Determinants-and-Effects
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30577
id okr-10986-30577
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-305772022-09-20T00:14:53Z Foreign Investment across the Belt and Road : Patterns, Determinants, and Effects Chen, Maggie Xiaoyang Lin, Chuanhao FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT TRANSPORTATION COST ECONOMIC GROWTH BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE TRADE EMPLOYMENT This paper examines the patterns and economic effects of foreign direct investment across the Belt and Road Initiative countries and assesses the potential role of the initiative in shaping the patterns and effects. Exploring cross-country bilateral transportation cost and foreign investment data, the analysis shows that, by reducing overall travel times and transportation costs, the proposed Belt and Road Initiative transportation network can pave the way for additional investments and increased growth in gross domestic product. But the magnitude of the effect varies significantly across source and destination countries. Aggregate foreign direct investment in Belt and Road Initiative countries is predicted to increase by around 5 percent, with regions such as Sub-Saharan Africa and East Asia and Pacific seeing greater potential gains. The increase in foreign direct investment can exert a positive effect on GDP, trade, and employment growth, especially for lower-income countries. 2018-10-16T19:16:53Z 2018-10-16T19:16:53Z 2018-10 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/394671539175518256/Foreign-Investment-across-the-Belt-and-Road-Patterns-Determinants-and-Effects http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30577 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8607 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa East Asia and Pacific Africa Central Asia East Asia Sub-Saharan Africa China
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
TRANSPORTATION COST
ECONOMIC GROWTH
BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE
TRADE
EMPLOYMENT
spellingShingle FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
TRANSPORTATION COST
ECONOMIC GROWTH
BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE
TRADE
EMPLOYMENT
Chen, Maggie Xiaoyang
Lin, Chuanhao
Foreign Investment across the Belt and Road : Patterns, Determinants, and Effects
geographic_facet Africa
East Asia and Pacific
Africa
Central Asia
East Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
China
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8607
description This paper examines the patterns and economic effects of foreign direct investment across the Belt and Road Initiative countries and assesses the potential role of the initiative in shaping the patterns and effects. Exploring cross-country bilateral transportation cost and foreign investment data, the analysis shows that, by reducing overall travel times and transportation costs, the proposed Belt and Road Initiative transportation network can pave the way for additional investments and increased growth in gross domestic product. But the magnitude of the effect varies significantly across source and destination countries. Aggregate foreign direct investment in Belt and Road Initiative countries is predicted to increase by around 5 percent, with regions such as Sub-Saharan Africa and East Asia and Pacific seeing greater potential gains. The increase in foreign direct investment can exert a positive effect on GDP, trade, and employment growth, especially for lower-income countries.
format Working Paper
author Chen, Maggie Xiaoyang
Lin, Chuanhao
author_facet Chen, Maggie Xiaoyang
Lin, Chuanhao
author_sort Chen, Maggie Xiaoyang
title Foreign Investment across the Belt and Road : Patterns, Determinants, and Effects
title_short Foreign Investment across the Belt and Road : Patterns, Determinants, and Effects
title_full Foreign Investment across the Belt and Road : Patterns, Determinants, and Effects
title_fullStr Foreign Investment across the Belt and Road : Patterns, Determinants, and Effects
title_full_unstemmed Foreign Investment across the Belt and Road : Patterns, Determinants, and Effects
title_sort foreign investment across the belt and road : patterns, determinants, and effects
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/394671539175518256/Foreign-Investment-across-the-Belt-and-Road-Patterns-Determinants-and-Effects
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30577
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