Air Transport : Challenges to Growth

The air transport market in Sub-Saharan Africa presents a strong dichotomy. In Southern and East Africa the market is growing: three strong hubs and three major African carriers dominate international and domestic markets, which are becoming increa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Other Infrastructure Study
Language:English
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
AIR
CAR
HUB
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000350881_20090710103036
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3069
id okr-10986-3069
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESSIBILITY
ACCIDENT
ACCIDENT RATES
ACCIDENT STATISTICS
ACCIDENTS
AIR
AIR CARRIERS
AIR FARES
AIR NAVIGATION
AIR NAVIGATION SERVICES
AIR SERVICE
AIR SERVICE AGREEMENT
AIR SERVICES
AIR SPACE
AIR TRAFFIC
AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL
AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
AIR TRANSPORT
AIR TRANSPORT INDUSTRY
AIR TRANSPORT LIBERALIZATION
AIR TRANSPORT MARKET
AIR TRANSPORTATION
AIR TRAVEL
AIRBUS
AIRCRAFT
AIRLINE
AIRLINE INDUSTRY
AIRLINE MARKET
AIRPLANE
AIRPORT
AIRPORT CHARGES
AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
AIRPORT TERMINAL
AIRPORTS
AIRSPACE
AIRSTRIPS
AIRWAYS
AIRWORTHINESS
AVIATION MARKET
AVIATION POLICY
CABOTAGE
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAPITALIZATION
CAR
CAR RENTAL
CARRIERS
CIVIL AVIATION
CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITIES
CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITY
COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT
CONCESSIONS
CONTROL INFRASTRUCTURE
DIRECTIONAL RADIO
DOMESTIC AIR SERVICES
DOMESTIC AIR TRANSPORT
DOMESTIC AIR TRAVEL
DOMESTIC ROUTES
DOMESTIC TRAFFIC
DOMESTIC TRAVEL
DOMINANT AIRLINE
DRIVING
DUTY
ECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANCES
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT
EXCESS REVENUES
FARES
FIXED COSTS
FLEET RENEWAL
FLEETS
FLIGHT
FLIGHT PER WEEK
FUEL
FUEL COST
FUEL COSTS
FUEL EFFICIENCY
FUEL PRICES
GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE
GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEM
GROWTH IN TRAFFIC
GROWTH PATTERNS
GROWTH RATES
HANDLING
HUB
INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM
INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEMS
INTERCONTINENTAL FLIGHTS
INTERCONTINENTAL SERVICES
INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT
INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION
INTERNATIONAL AIR TRAVEL
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION
INTERNATIONAL FLIGHTS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC
INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL
INVENTORY
JETS
LANDING
LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES
LARGE CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
LARGE CARRIERS
LIFTING
LOAD FACTORS
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS
MARKET CONCENTRATION
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET SHARES
NATIONAL CARRIER
NATIONAL CARRIERS
NAVIGATION AIDS
NUMBER OF AIRLINES
OIL PRICES
OPERATIONAL SAFETY
PASSENGER NUMBERS
PASSENGER SERVICES
PASSENGER TERMINAL
PASSENGER TRAFFIC
PASSENGERS
PILOTS
POPULATION DENSITY
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRIVATE AIRLINES
PRIVATE OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR INVOLVEMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PROFITABLE ROUTES
PUBLIC PRIVATE INFRASTRUCTURE
RADAR
RADIO
RANGE
REFERENCE
REGIONAL AIRLINES
REGIONAL HUB
REGIONAL TRAVEL
RESERVATION SYSTEMS
REVENUE PASSENGER
ROUGH
ROUTE
ROUTES
ROUTING
RUNWAY
RUNWAY CONDITION
RUNWAYS
SAFETY
SAFETY OVERSIGHT
SANITATION
SEAT CAPACITY
SERVICE PROVIDER
SPRING
TERMINAL
TERMINAL FACILITIES
TRAFFIC GROWTH
TRAFFIC PATTERNS
TRAFFIC SURVEILLANCE
TRANSPORT AIRCRAFT
TRANSPORT INDUSTRY
TRANSPORT MARKET
TRANSPORT MARKETS
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORT DATA
TRAVEL DATA
TRAVELERS
TRUE
TURBOPROP
TYPE OF AIRCRAFT
UPPER
WEALTH
spellingShingle ACCESSIBILITY
ACCIDENT
ACCIDENT RATES
ACCIDENT STATISTICS
ACCIDENTS
AIR
AIR CARRIERS
AIR FARES
AIR NAVIGATION
AIR NAVIGATION SERVICES
AIR SERVICE
AIR SERVICE AGREEMENT
AIR SERVICES
AIR SPACE
AIR TRAFFIC
AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL
AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
AIR TRANSPORT
AIR TRANSPORT INDUSTRY
AIR TRANSPORT LIBERALIZATION
AIR TRANSPORT MARKET
AIR TRANSPORTATION
AIR TRAVEL
AIRBUS
AIRCRAFT
AIRLINE
AIRLINE INDUSTRY
AIRLINE MARKET
AIRPLANE
AIRPORT
AIRPORT CHARGES
AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
AIRPORT TERMINAL
AIRPORTS
AIRSPACE
AIRSTRIPS
AIRWAYS
AIRWORTHINESS
AVIATION MARKET
AVIATION POLICY
CABOTAGE
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAPITALIZATION
CAR
CAR RENTAL
CARRIERS
CIVIL AVIATION
CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITIES
CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITY
COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT
CONCESSIONS
CONTROL INFRASTRUCTURE
DIRECTIONAL RADIO
DOMESTIC AIR SERVICES
DOMESTIC AIR TRANSPORT
DOMESTIC AIR TRAVEL
DOMESTIC ROUTES
DOMESTIC TRAFFIC
DOMESTIC TRAVEL
DOMINANT AIRLINE
DRIVING
DUTY
ECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANCES
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT
EXCESS REVENUES
FARES
FIXED COSTS
FLEET RENEWAL
FLEETS
FLIGHT
FLIGHT PER WEEK
FUEL
FUEL COST
FUEL COSTS
FUEL EFFICIENCY
FUEL PRICES
GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE
GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEM
GROWTH IN TRAFFIC
GROWTH PATTERNS
GROWTH RATES
HANDLING
HUB
INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM
INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEMS
INTERCONTINENTAL FLIGHTS
INTERCONTINENTAL SERVICES
INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT
INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION
INTERNATIONAL AIR TRAVEL
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION
INTERNATIONAL FLIGHTS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC
INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL
INVENTORY
JETS
LANDING
LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES
LARGE CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
LARGE CARRIERS
LIFTING
LOAD FACTORS
MAINTENANCE COSTS
MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS
MARKET CONCENTRATION
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET SHARES
NATIONAL CARRIER
NATIONAL CARRIERS
NAVIGATION AIDS
NUMBER OF AIRLINES
OIL PRICES
OPERATIONAL SAFETY
PASSENGER NUMBERS
PASSENGER SERVICES
PASSENGER TERMINAL
PASSENGER TRAFFIC
PASSENGERS
PILOTS
POPULATION DENSITY
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRIVATE AIRLINES
PRIVATE OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR INVOLVEMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PROFITABLE ROUTES
PUBLIC PRIVATE INFRASTRUCTURE
RADAR
RADIO
RANGE
REFERENCE
REGIONAL AIRLINES
REGIONAL HUB
REGIONAL TRAVEL
RESERVATION SYSTEMS
REVENUE PASSENGER
ROUGH
ROUTE
ROUTES
ROUTING
RUNWAY
RUNWAY CONDITION
RUNWAYS
SAFETY
SAFETY OVERSIGHT
SANITATION
SEAT CAPACITY
SERVICE PROVIDER
SPRING
TERMINAL
TERMINAL FACILITIES
TRAFFIC GROWTH
TRAFFIC PATTERNS
TRAFFIC SURVEILLANCE
TRANSPORT AIRCRAFT
TRANSPORT INDUSTRY
TRANSPORT MARKET
TRANSPORT MARKETS
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORT DATA
TRAVEL DATA
TRAVELERS
TRUE
TURBOPROP
TYPE OF AIRCRAFT
UPPER
WEALTH
World Bank
Air Transport : Challenges to Growth
geographic_facet Africa
description The air transport market in Sub-Saharan Africa presents a strong dichotomy. In Southern and East Africa the market is growing: three strong hubs and three major African carriers dominate international and domestic markets, which are becoming increasingly concentrated. In contrast, in Central and West Africa the sector is stagnating, with the vacuum created by the collapse of Cote d'Ivoire and the demise of several regional airlines, including Air Afrique, still unfilled. Throughout, there are many unviable small state-owned operations that depend on subsidies and have a monopoly over the domestic market. There are also some promising signs: growth in air traffic has been buoyant, the number of routes and the size of aircraft are being adapted to the market, and a number of large carriers are viable and expanding. But in spite of this, overall connectivity has been declining. As oil prices rise, the role of air transportation will be looked at even more critically. Africa is a poor continent, and some countries face the potential of further isolation as the cost of flying increases. At a time when Africa's infrastructure requirements are being widely debated, a more complete inventory of air transport capabilities is sought. This report will focus on industry organization within Africa; overall accessibility; and the quality of oversight and infrastructure installations countrywide and at selected airports with various capacities. Beyond data collected from questionnaires sent directly to the civil aviation authorities (CAAs) in each country, this report relies on data collected through a variety of other sources, especially from the providers of flight schedules to global reservation systems, for an independent analysis of trends.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Infrastructure Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Air Transport : Challenges to Growth
title_short Air Transport : Challenges to Growth
title_full Air Transport : Challenges to Growth
title_fullStr Air Transport : Challenges to Growth
title_full_unstemmed Air Transport : Challenges to Growth
title_sort air transport : challenges to growth
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000350881_20090710103036
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3069
_version_ 1764386421460697088
spelling okr-10986-30692021-04-23T14:02:06Z Air Transport : Challenges to Growth World Bank ACCESSIBILITY ACCIDENT ACCIDENT RATES ACCIDENT STATISTICS ACCIDENTS AIR AIR CARRIERS AIR FARES AIR NAVIGATION AIR NAVIGATION SERVICES AIR SERVICE AIR SERVICE AGREEMENT AIR SERVICES AIR SPACE AIR TRAFFIC AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS AIR TRANSPORT AIR TRANSPORT INDUSTRY AIR TRANSPORT LIBERALIZATION AIR TRANSPORT MARKET AIR TRANSPORTATION AIR TRAVEL AIRBUS AIRCRAFT AIRLINE AIRLINE INDUSTRY AIRLINE MARKET AIRPLANE AIRPORT AIRPORT CHARGES AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE AIRPORT TERMINAL AIRPORTS AIRSPACE AIRSTRIPS AIRWAYS AIRWORTHINESS AVIATION MARKET AVIATION POLICY CABOTAGE CAPITAL INVESTMENTS CAPITALIZATION CAR CAR RENTAL CARRIERS CIVIL AVIATION CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITIES CIVIL AVIATION AUTHORITY COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT CONCESSIONS CONTROL INFRASTRUCTURE DIRECTIONAL RADIO DOMESTIC AIR SERVICES DOMESTIC AIR TRANSPORT DOMESTIC AIR TRAVEL DOMESTIC ROUTES DOMESTIC TRAFFIC DOMESTIC TRAVEL DOMINANT AIRLINE DRIVING DUTY ECONOMIC CIRCUMSTANCES ECONOMIC CRISIS ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT EXCESS REVENUES FARES FIXED COSTS FLEET RENEWAL FLEETS FLIGHT FLIGHT PER WEEK FUEL FUEL COST FUEL COSTS FUEL EFFICIENCY FUEL PRICES GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEM GROWTH IN TRAFFIC GROWTH PATTERNS GROWTH RATES HANDLING HUB INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEMS INTERCONTINENTAL FLIGHTS INTERCONTINENTAL SERVICES INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT INTERNATIONAL AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL AIR TRAVEL INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL FLIGHTS INTERNATIONAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL INVENTORY JETS LANDING LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES LARGE CAPITAL INVESTMENTS LARGE CARRIERS LIFTING LOAD FACTORS MAINTENANCE COSTS MANAGEMENT CONTRACTS MARKET CONCENTRATION MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET SHARES NATIONAL CARRIER NATIONAL CARRIERS NAVIGATION AIDS NUMBER OF AIRLINES OIL PRICES OPERATIONAL SAFETY PASSENGER NUMBERS PASSENGER SERVICES PASSENGER TERMINAL PASSENGER TRAFFIC PASSENGERS PILOTS POPULATION DENSITY PRICE ELASTICITY PRIVATE AIRLINES PRIVATE OPERATORS PRIVATE SECTOR INVOLVEMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PROFITABLE ROUTES PUBLIC PRIVATE INFRASTRUCTURE RADAR RADIO RANGE REFERENCE REGIONAL AIRLINES REGIONAL HUB REGIONAL TRAVEL RESERVATION SYSTEMS REVENUE PASSENGER ROUGH ROUTE ROUTES ROUTING RUNWAY RUNWAY CONDITION RUNWAYS SAFETY SAFETY OVERSIGHT SANITATION SEAT CAPACITY SERVICE PROVIDER SPRING TERMINAL TERMINAL FACILITIES TRAFFIC GROWTH TRAFFIC PATTERNS TRAFFIC SURVEILLANCE TRANSPORT AIRCRAFT TRANSPORT INDUSTRY TRANSPORT MARKET TRANSPORT MARKETS TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORT DATA TRAVEL DATA TRAVELERS TRUE TURBOPROP TYPE OF AIRCRAFT UPPER WEALTH The air transport market in Sub-Saharan Africa presents a strong dichotomy. In Southern and East Africa the market is growing: three strong hubs and three major African carriers dominate international and domestic markets, which are becoming increasingly concentrated. In contrast, in Central and West Africa the sector is stagnating, with the vacuum created by the collapse of Cote d'Ivoire and the demise of several regional airlines, including Air Afrique, still unfilled. Throughout, there are many unviable small state-owned operations that depend on subsidies and have a monopoly over the domestic market. There are also some promising signs: growth in air traffic has been buoyant, the number of routes and the size of aircraft are being adapted to the market, and a number of large carriers are viable and expanding. But in spite of this, overall connectivity has been declining. As oil prices rise, the role of air transportation will be looked at even more critically. Africa is a poor continent, and some countries face the potential of further isolation as the cost of flying increases. At a time when Africa's infrastructure requirements are being widely debated, a more complete inventory of air transport capabilities is sought. This report will focus on industry organization within Africa; overall accessibility; and the quality of oversight and infrastructure installations countrywide and at selected airports with various capacities. Beyond data collected from questionnaires sent directly to the civil aviation authorities (CAAs) in each country, this report relies on data collected through a variety of other sources, especially from the providers of flight schedules to global reservation systems, for an independent analysis of trends. 2012-03-19T17:23:46Z 2012-03-19T17:23:46Z 2009-06-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000350881_20090710103036 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3069 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank Economic & Sector Work :: Other Infrastructure Study Africa