Does Input-Trade Liberalization Affect Firms’ Foreign Technology Choice?

This paper studies the impact of input-trade liberalization on firms’ decision to upgrade foreign technology embodied in imported capital goods. Our empirical analysis is motivated by a simple theoretical framework of endogenous technology adoption, heterogeneous firms and imported inputs. The model...

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Main Authors: Bas, Maria, Berthou, Antoine
Format: Journal Article
Published: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30956
id okr-10986-30956
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-309562021-05-25T10:54:35Z Does Input-Trade Liberalization Affect Firms’ Foreign Technology Choice? Bas, Maria Berthou, Antoine INPUT TRADE TRADE LIBERALIZATION CAPITAL GOODS IMPORTS TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION FIRM PRODUCTIVITY This paper studies the impact of input-trade liberalization on firms’ decision to upgrade foreign technology embodied in imported capital goods. Our empirical analysis is motivated by a simple theoretical framework of endogenous technology adoption, heterogeneous firms and imported inputs. The model predicts a positive effect of input tariff reductions on firms’ technology choice to source capital goods from abroad. This effect is heterogeneous across firms depending on their initial productivity level. Relying on India’s trade liberalization episode in the early 1990s, we demonstrate that the probability of importing capital goods is higher for firms producing in industries that have experienced greater cuts on tariffs on intermediate goods. Only those firms in the middle range of the initial productivity distribution have benefited from input-trade liberalization to upgrade their technology. 2018-12-06T17:47:33Z 2018-12-06T17:47:33Z 2017-06-01 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30956 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic INPUT TRADE
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
CAPITAL GOODS IMPORTS
TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION
TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION
FIRM PRODUCTIVITY
spellingShingle INPUT TRADE
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
CAPITAL GOODS IMPORTS
TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION
TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION
FIRM PRODUCTIVITY
Bas, Maria
Berthou, Antoine
Does Input-Trade Liberalization Affect Firms’ Foreign Technology Choice?
geographic_facet South Asia
India
description This paper studies the impact of input-trade liberalization on firms’ decision to upgrade foreign technology embodied in imported capital goods. Our empirical analysis is motivated by a simple theoretical framework of endogenous technology adoption, heterogeneous firms and imported inputs. The model predicts a positive effect of input tariff reductions on firms’ technology choice to source capital goods from abroad. This effect is heterogeneous across firms depending on their initial productivity level. Relying on India’s trade liberalization episode in the early 1990s, we demonstrate that the probability of importing capital goods is higher for firms producing in industries that have experienced greater cuts on tariffs on intermediate goods. Only those firms in the middle range of the initial productivity distribution have benefited from input-trade liberalization to upgrade their technology.
format Journal Article
author Bas, Maria
Berthou, Antoine
author_facet Bas, Maria
Berthou, Antoine
author_sort Bas, Maria
title Does Input-Trade Liberalization Affect Firms’ Foreign Technology Choice?
title_short Does Input-Trade Liberalization Affect Firms’ Foreign Technology Choice?
title_full Does Input-Trade Liberalization Affect Firms’ Foreign Technology Choice?
title_fullStr Does Input-Trade Liberalization Affect Firms’ Foreign Technology Choice?
title_full_unstemmed Does Input-Trade Liberalization Affect Firms’ Foreign Technology Choice?
title_sort does input-trade liberalization affect firms’ foreign technology choice?
publisher Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/30956
_version_ 1764473265164648448