Explaining the WAEMU Growth Spurt : The Role of Financial Deepening and Macro Policy

Most countries of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) experienced a growth acceleration in 2011-17. This paper identifies the determinants of this growth by combining country-specific information with the results of a cross-country...

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Main Authors: Haile, Fiseha, Moller, Lars Christian
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/121941545063971962/Explaining-the-WAEMU-Growth-Spurt-The-Role-of-Financial-Deepening-and-Macro-Policy
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31077
id okr-10986-31077
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-310772022-05-21T06:14:25Z Explaining the WAEMU Growth Spurt : The Role of Financial Deepening and Macro Policy Haile, Fiseha Moller, Lars Christian ECONOMIC GROWTH MACROECONOMIC POLICY DETERMINANTS OF GROWTH FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL INCLUSION DEEP INTEGRATION MONETARY UNION PRIVATE INVESTMENT FINANCIAL REGULATION CYCLICAL POLICY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT PUBLIC DEBT Most countries of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) experienced a growth acceleration in 2011-17. This paper identifies the determinants of this growth by combining country-specific information with the results of a cross-country regression model. Growth was characterized by capital accumulation and driven by structural factors, including financial deepening and infrastructure development. What sets WAEMU countries apart from other African countries is the very sharp increase in private sector credit supporting private investment. This was facilitated by a prudent and accommodative regional monetary policy and improved financial regulation. Pro-cyclical fiscal policies supported public infrastructure investment but led to a buildup of public debt. Going forward, growth may lose some steam, given the renewed policy emphasis on fiscal consolidation and monetary tightening. 2018-12-28T15:41:30Z 2018-12-28T15:41:30Z 2018-12 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/121941545063971962/Explaining-the-WAEMU-Growth-Spurt-The-Role-of-Financial-Deepening-and-Macro-Policy http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31077 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8675 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa West Africa Benin Burkina Faso Cote d'Ivoire Guinea-Bissau Mali Niger Senegal Togo
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ECONOMIC GROWTH
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
DETERMINANTS OF GROWTH
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL INCLUSION
DEEP INTEGRATION
MONETARY UNION
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
FINANCIAL REGULATION
CYCLICAL POLICY
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
PUBLIC DEBT
spellingShingle ECONOMIC GROWTH
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
DETERMINANTS OF GROWTH
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL INCLUSION
DEEP INTEGRATION
MONETARY UNION
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
FINANCIAL REGULATION
CYCLICAL POLICY
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
PUBLIC DEBT
Haile, Fiseha
Moller, Lars Christian
Explaining the WAEMU Growth Spurt : The Role of Financial Deepening and Macro Policy
geographic_facet Africa
West Africa
Benin
Burkina Faso
Cote d'Ivoire
Guinea-Bissau
Mali
Niger
Senegal
Togo
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8675
description Most countries of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) experienced a growth acceleration in 2011-17. This paper identifies the determinants of this growth by combining country-specific information with the results of a cross-country regression model. Growth was characterized by capital accumulation and driven by structural factors, including financial deepening and infrastructure development. What sets WAEMU countries apart from other African countries is the very sharp increase in private sector credit supporting private investment. This was facilitated by a prudent and accommodative regional monetary policy and improved financial regulation. Pro-cyclical fiscal policies supported public infrastructure investment but led to a buildup of public debt. Going forward, growth may lose some steam, given the renewed policy emphasis on fiscal consolidation and monetary tightening.
format Working Paper
author Haile, Fiseha
Moller, Lars Christian
author_facet Haile, Fiseha
Moller, Lars Christian
author_sort Haile, Fiseha
title Explaining the WAEMU Growth Spurt : The Role of Financial Deepening and Macro Policy
title_short Explaining the WAEMU Growth Spurt : The Role of Financial Deepening and Macro Policy
title_full Explaining the WAEMU Growth Spurt : The Role of Financial Deepening and Macro Policy
title_fullStr Explaining the WAEMU Growth Spurt : The Role of Financial Deepening and Macro Policy
title_full_unstemmed Explaining the WAEMU Growth Spurt : The Role of Financial Deepening and Macro Policy
title_sort explaining the waemu growth spurt : the role of financial deepening and macro policy
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/121941545063971962/Explaining-the-WAEMU-Growth-Spurt-The-Role-of-Financial-Deepening-and-Macro-Policy
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31077
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