Kenya National Hospital Insurance Fund Reforms : Implications and Lessons for Universal Health Coverage

This article identifies and describes the reforms undertaken by the National Hospital Insurance Fund (NHIF) and examines their implications for Kenya’s quest to achieve universal health coverage (UHC). We undertook a review of published and grey literature to identify key reforms that had been imple...

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Main Authors: Barasa, Edwine, Rogo, Khama, Mwaura, Njeri, Chuma, Jane
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31150
id okr-10986-31150
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-311502021-05-25T10:54:36Z Kenya National Hospital Insurance Fund Reforms : Implications and Lessons for Universal Health Coverage Barasa, Edwine Rogo, Khama Mwaura, Njeri Chuma, Jane EFFICIENCY EQUITY SOCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH FINANCE This article identifies and describes the reforms undertaken by the National Hospital Insurance Fund (NHIF) and examines their implications for Kenya’s quest to achieve universal health coverage (UHC). We undertook a review of published and grey literature to identify key reforms that had been implemented by the NHIF since 2010. We examined the reforms undertaken by the NHIF using a health financing evaluation framework that considers the feasibility, equity, efficiency, and sustainability of health financing mechanisms. We found the following NHIF reforms: (1) the introduction of the Civil Servants Scheme (CSS), (2) the introduction of a stepwise quality improvement system, (3) the health insurance subsidy for the poor (HISP), (4) revision of monthly contribution rates and expansion of the benefit package, and (5) the upward revision of provider reimbursement rates. Though there are improvements in several areas, these reforms raise equity, efficiency, feasibility, and sustainability concerns. The article concludes that though NHIF reforms in Kenya are well intentioned and there has been improvement in several areas, design attributes could compromise the extent to which they achieve their intended goal of providing universal financing risk protection to the Kenyan population. 2019-01-11T20:47:12Z 2019-01-11T20:47:12Z 2018-11-06 Journal Article Health Systems & Reform 2328-8604 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31150 CC BY 4.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Africa Kenya
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic EFFICIENCY
EQUITY
SOCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE
UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH FINANCE
spellingShingle EFFICIENCY
EQUITY
SOCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE
UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH FINANCE
Barasa, Edwine
Rogo, Khama
Mwaura, Njeri
Chuma, Jane
Kenya National Hospital Insurance Fund Reforms : Implications and Lessons for Universal Health Coverage
geographic_facet Africa
Kenya
description This article identifies and describes the reforms undertaken by the National Hospital Insurance Fund (NHIF) and examines their implications for Kenya’s quest to achieve universal health coverage (UHC). We undertook a review of published and grey literature to identify key reforms that had been implemented by the NHIF since 2010. We examined the reforms undertaken by the NHIF using a health financing evaluation framework that considers the feasibility, equity, efficiency, and sustainability of health financing mechanisms. We found the following NHIF reforms: (1) the introduction of the Civil Servants Scheme (CSS), (2) the introduction of a stepwise quality improvement system, (3) the health insurance subsidy for the poor (HISP), (4) revision of monthly contribution rates and expansion of the benefit package, and (5) the upward revision of provider reimbursement rates. Though there are improvements in several areas, these reforms raise equity, efficiency, feasibility, and sustainability concerns. The article concludes that though NHIF reforms in Kenya are well intentioned and there has been improvement in several areas, design attributes could compromise the extent to which they achieve their intended goal of providing universal financing risk protection to the Kenyan population.
format Journal Article
author Barasa, Edwine
Rogo, Khama
Mwaura, Njeri
Chuma, Jane
author_facet Barasa, Edwine
Rogo, Khama
Mwaura, Njeri
Chuma, Jane
author_sort Barasa, Edwine
title Kenya National Hospital Insurance Fund Reforms : Implications and Lessons for Universal Health Coverage
title_short Kenya National Hospital Insurance Fund Reforms : Implications and Lessons for Universal Health Coverage
title_full Kenya National Hospital Insurance Fund Reforms : Implications and Lessons for Universal Health Coverage
title_fullStr Kenya National Hospital Insurance Fund Reforms : Implications and Lessons for Universal Health Coverage
title_full_unstemmed Kenya National Hospital Insurance Fund Reforms : Implications and Lessons for Universal Health Coverage
title_sort kenya national hospital insurance fund reforms : implications and lessons for universal health coverage
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2019
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31150
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