Managing South Africa's Exposure to Eskom : How to Evaluate the Credit Risk from the Sovereign Guarantees?

The South African government offers various support mechanisms to support Eskom, the state-owned electric utility, and the independent power producers in providing low-cost electricity, including credit and payment guarantees. Guarantees constitute...

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Main Authors: Bachmair, Fritz Florian, Aslan, Cigdem, Maseko, Mkhulu
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/162801547570854145/Managing-South-Africas-Exposure-to-Eskom-How-to-Evaluate-the-Credit-Risk-from-the-Sovereign-Guarantees
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31171
id okr-10986-31171
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-311712022-09-17T12:16:48Z Managing South Africa's Exposure to Eskom : How to Evaluate the Credit Risk from the Sovereign Guarantees? Bachmair, Fritz Florian Aslan, Cigdem Maseko, Mkhulu CREDIT RISK RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES SOVEREIGN DEBT EXPORT CREDIT INSURANCE FISCAL LIABILITY ELECTRIC UTILITIES PRIVATE UTILITY The South African government offers various support mechanisms to support Eskom, the state-owned electric utility, and the independent power producers in providing low-cost electricity, including credit and payment guarantees. Guarantees constitute contingent liabilities to the government and pose risks to government finances. This note illustrates the methodologies explored by South Africa to assess the credit risk from guarantees extended to Eskom. To manage and closely monitor this risk, a dedicated Credit Risk directorate in the Asset and Liability Management division at the National Treasury of South Africa has implemented a risk assessment and management framework, supported by the World Bank Treasury. The team developed a sector-specific internal credit rating methodology to assess Eskom's creditworthiness. Additionally, the team developed a scenario analysis methodology to assess Eskom's ability to service debt from cash flows and cash reserves. The scenario analysis tool is currently used on an ad hoc basis to feed into the various scenarios that are considered for the budget process. Risk assessments are reported to the Fiscal Liabilities Committee on a quarterly basis for risk monitoring and to support recommendations for taking on new contingent liabilities, such as government guarantees. The Fiscal Liabilities Committee advises the minister of finance and is responsible for the determination of the processes and policies for approving guarantees and guarantee-like transactions. The Fiscal Liabilities Committee is generally mandated to promote the optimum management of the government's contingent liabilities, including guarantees. The implementation of further risk mitigation and monitoring tools, such as risk-based guarantee fees, budget allocations, and a contingency reserve account, is under discussion. 2019-01-31T18:52:42Z 2019-01-31T18:52:42Z 2019-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/162801547570854145/Managing-South-Africas-Exposure-to-Eskom-How-to-Evaluate-the-Credit-Risk-from-the-Sovereign-Guarantees http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31171 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8703 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa South Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic CREDIT RISK
RISK MANAGEMENT
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
SOVEREIGN DEBT
EXPORT CREDIT INSURANCE
FISCAL LIABILITY
ELECTRIC UTILITIES
PRIVATE UTILITY
spellingShingle CREDIT RISK
RISK MANAGEMENT
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
SOVEREIGN DEBT
EXPORT CREDIT INSURANCE
FISCAL LIABILITY
ELECTRIC UTILITIES
PRIVATE UTILITY
Bachmair, Fritz Florian
Aslan, Cigdem
Maseko, Mkhulu
Managing South Africa's Exposure to Eskom : How to Evaluate the Credit Risk from the Sovereign Guarantees?
geographic_facet Africa
South Africa
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8703
description The South African government offers various support mechanisms to support Eskom, the state-owned electric utility, and the independent power producers in providing low-cost electricity, including credit and payment guarantees. Guarantees constitute contingent liabilities to the government and pose risks to government finances. This note illustrates the methodologies explored by South Africa to assess the credit risk from guarantees extended to Eskom. To manage and closely monitor this risk, a dedicated Credit Risk directorate in the Asset and Liability Management division at the National Treasury of South Africa has implemented a risk assessment and management framework, supported by the World Bank Treasury. The team developed a sector-specific internal credit rating methodology to assess Eskom's creditworthiness. Additionally, the team developed a scenario analysis methodology to assess Eskom's ability to service debt from cash flows and cash reserves. The scenario analysis tool is currently used on an ad hoc basis to feed into the various scenarios that are considered for the budget process. Risk assessments are reported to the Fiscal Liabilities Committee on a quarterly basis for risk monitoring and to support recommendations for taking on new contingent liabilities, such as government guarantees. The Fiscal Liabilities Committee advises the minister of finance and is responsible for the determination of the processes and policies for approving guarantees and guarantee-like transactions. The Fiscal Liabilities Committee is generally mandated to promote the optimum management of the government's contingent liabilities, including guarantees. The implementation of further risk mitigation and monitoring tools, such as risk-based guarantee fees, budget allocations, and a contingency reserve account, is under discussion.
format Working Paper
author Bachmair, Fritz Florian
Aslan, Cigdem
Maseko, Mkhulu
author_facet Bachmair, Fritz Florian
Aslan, Cigdem
Maseko, Mkhulu
author_sort Bachmair, Fritz Florian
title Managing South Africa's Exposure to Eskom : How to Evaluate the Credit Risk from the Sovereign Guarantees?
title_short Managing South Africa's Exposure to Eskom : How to Evaluate the Credit Risk from the Sovereign Guarantees?
title_full Managing South Africa's Exposure to Eskom : How to Evaluate the Credit Risk from the Sovereign Guarantees?
title_fullStr Managing South Africa's Exposure to Eskom : How to Evaluate the Credit Risk from the Sovereign Guarantees?
title_full_unstemmed Managing South Africa's Exposure to Eskom : How to Evaluate the Credit Risk from the Sovereign Guarantees?
title_sort managing south africa's exposure to eskom : how to evaluate the credit risk from the sovereign guarantees?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/162801547570854145/Managing-South-Africas-Exposure-to-Eskom-How-to-Evaluate-the-Credit-Risk-from-the-Sovereign-Guarantees
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31171
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