Donor Competition for Aid Impact, and Aid Fragmentation

We show that donors that maximize relative aid impact spread their budgets across many recipient countries in a unique Nash equilibrium. This aid fragmentation result is robust to the introduction of fixed costs, even if they are improbably large. In equilibrium, smaller donors have less fragmented...

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Main Authors: Annen, Kurt, Moers, Luc
Format: Journal Article
Published: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31474
id okr-10986-31474
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-314742021-05-25T10:54:37Z Donor Competition for Aid Impact, and Aid Fragmentation Annen, Kurt Moers, Luc FOREIGN AID DONORS INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AID FRAGMENTATION We show that donors that maximize relative aid impact spread their budgets across many recipient countries in a unique Nash equilibrium. This aid fragmentation result is robust to the introduction of fixed costs, even if they are improbably large. In equilibrium, smaller donors have less fragmented aid, and behave better from an efficiency viewpoint. We present evidence that our theoretical results are in line with cross-country correlations. Our analysis has important policy implications: First, short of ending donors' maximization of relative aid impact, agreements to better coordinate aid allocations are not implementable. Second, since policies to increase donor competition in terms of aid effectiveness risk reinforcing relativeness, they may well backfire, as any such reinforcement increases aid fragmentation. 2019-04-01T18:36:27Z 2019-04-01T18:36:27Z 2017-10-01 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31474 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic FOREIGN AID
DONORS
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
AID FRAGMENTATION
spellingShingle FOREIGN AID
DONORS
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
AID FRAGMENTATION
Annen, Kurt
Moers, Luc
Donor Competition for Aid Impact, and Aid Fragmentation
description We show that donors that maximize relative aid impact spread their budgets across many recipient countries in a unique Nash equilibrium. This aid fragmentation result is robust to the introduction of fixed costs, even if they are improbably large. In equilibrium, smaller donors have less fragmented aid, and behave better from an efficiency viewpoint. We present evidence that our theoretical results are in line with cross-country correlations. Our analysis has important policy implications: First, short of ending donors' maximization of relative aid impact, agreements to better coordinate aid allocations are not implementable. Second, since policies to increase donor competition in terms of aid effectiveness risk reinforcing relativeness, they may well backfire, as any such reinforcement increases aid fragmentation.
format Journal Article
author Annen, Kurt
Moers, Luc
author_facet Annen, Kurt
Moers, Luc
author_sort Annen, Kurt
title Donor Competition for Aid Impact, and Aid Fragmentation
title_short Donor Competition for Aid Impact, and Aid Fragmentation
title_full Donor Competition for Aid Impact, and Aid Fragmentation
title_fullStr Donor Competition for Aid Impact, and Aid Fragmentation
title_full_unstemmed Donor Competition for Aid Impact, and Aid Fragmentation
title_sort donor competition for aid impact, and aid fragmentation
publisher Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2019
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31474
_version_ 1764474409903456256