Evaluation of the Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases in South Africa Using Routinely Collected Data : Continuum of Care for Tuberculosis, Hypertension and Diabetes
This report describes the findings of a study on the continua of care for tuberculosis, hypertension and diabetes in South Africa forming part of an evaluation of the National Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases. Conducted by the National Dep...
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2019
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okr-10986-314802021-05-25T09:22:32Z Evaluation of the Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases in South Africa Using Routinely Collected Data : Continuum of Care for Tuberculosis, Hypertension and Diabetes World Bank Group IMPACT EVALUATION CHRONIC DISEASES TUBERCULOSIS HYPERTENSION DIABETES DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT HEALTH CARE FACILITIES DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS This report describes the findings of a study on the continua of care for tuberculosis, hypertension and diabetes in South Africa forming part of an evaluation of the National Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases. Conducted by the National Department of Health in collaboration with the National Health Laboratory Service, the World Bank, and Boston University/Health Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, the study used routine data from 24 health facilities in Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, North West provinces. Observational cohorts of patients were created using clinic records and applying eligibility criteria. In the screening cohort of 3600 patients, 46 percent of eligible patients had a TB screen (83 percent of HIV patients) with 8 percent having positive screens. For hypertension, 72 of eligible patients were screened and 19 percent positive. For diabetes, 56 percent of eligible patients had evidence of screening in the past three years and 4 percent were positive. In the diagnosed cohort of 1,096 patients, treatment initiation was 98 percent for TB, 92 percent for hypertension and 82 percent for diabetes. Treatment success was 71 percent for TB, 22 percent for hypertension 18 percent for diabetes. The results demonstrated that considerable efforts are made to find cases and retain them in care, but that there is room for further improvement to maximize patient outcomes in chronic care. 2019-04-01T20:24:14Z 2019-04-01T20:24:14Z 2018-07 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/826471553890709500/Evaluation-of-the-Adherence-Guidelines-for-Chronic-Diseases-in-South-Africa-Using-Routinely-Collected-Data-Continuum-of-Care-for-Tuberculosis-Hypertension-and-Diabetes http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31480 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study Africa South Africa |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
IMPACT EVALUATION CHRONIC DISEASES TUBERCULOSIS HYPERTENSION DIABETES DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT HEALTH CARE FACILITIES DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS |
spellingShingle |
IMPACT EVALUATION CHRONIC DISEASES TUBERCULOSIS HYPERTENSION DIABETES DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT HEALTH CARE FACILITIES DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS World Bank Group Evaluation of the Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases in South Africa Using Routinely Collected Data : Continuum of Care for Tuberculosis, Hypertension and Diabetes |
geographic_facet |
Africa South Africa |
description |
This report describes the findings of a
study on the continua of care for tuberculosis, hypertension
and diabetes in South Africa forming part of an evaluation
of the National Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases.
Conducted by the National Department of Health in
collaboration with the National Health Laboratory Service,
the World Bank, and Boston University/Health Economics and
Epidemiology Research Office, the study used routine data
from 24 health facilities in Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal,
Limpopo, North West provinces. Observational cohorts of
patients were created using clinic records and applying
eligibility criteria. In the screening cohort of 3600
patients, 46 percent of eligible patients had a TB screen
(83 percent of HIV patients) with 8 percent having positive
screens. For hypertension, 72 of eligible patients were
screened and 19 percent positive. For diabetes, 56 percent
of eligible patients had evidence of screening in the past
three years and 4 percent were positive. In the diagnosed
cohort of 1,096 patients, treatment initiation was 98
percent for TB, 92 percent for hypertension and 82 percent
for diabetes. Treatment success was 71 percent for TB, 22
percent for hypertension 18 percent for diabetes. The
results demonstrated that considerable efforts are made to
find cases and retain them in care, but that there is room
for further improvement to maximize patient outcomes in
chronic care. |
format |
Report |
author |
World Bank Group |
author_facet |
World Bank Group |
author_sort |
World Bank Group |
title |
Evaluation of the Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases in South Africa Using Routinely Collected Data : Continuum of Care for Tuberculosis, Hypertension and Diabetes |
title_short |
Evaluation of the Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases in South Africa Using Routinely Collected Data : Continuum of Care for Tuberculosis, Hypertension and Diabetes |
title_full |
Evaluation of the Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases in South Africa Using Routinely Collected Data : Continuum of Care for Tuberculosis, Hypertension and Diabetes |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of the Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases in South Africa Using Routinely Collected Data : Continuum of Care for Tuberculosis, Hypertension and Diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of the Adherence Guidelines for Chronic Diseases in South Africa Using Routinely Collected Data : Continuum of Care for Tuberculosis, Hypertension and Diabetes |
title_sort |
evaluation of the adherence guidelines for chronic diseases in south africa using routinely collected data : continuum of care for tuberculosis, hypertension and diabetes |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/826471553890709500/Evaluation-of-the-Adherence-Guidelines-for-Chronic-Diseases-in-South-Africa-Using-Routinely-Collected-Data-Continuum-of-Care-for-Tuberculosis-Hypertension-and-Diabetes http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31480 |
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1764474424382193664 |