How Mass Immigration Affects Countries with Weak Economic Institutions : A Natural Experiment in Jordan

To what extent does immigration affect the economic institutions in destination countries? While there is much evidence that economic institutions in developed nations are either unaffected or improved after immigration, there is little evidence of...

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Main Authors: Nowrasteh, Alex, Forrester, Andrew C., Blondin, Cole
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/944551555006432470/How-Mass-Immigration-Affects-Countries-with-Weak-Economic-Institutions-A-Natural-Experiment-in-Jordan
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31559
id okr-10986-31559
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-315592022-09-19T12:16:50Z How Mass Immigration Affects Countries with Weak Economic Institutions : A Natural Experiment in Jordan Nowrasteh, Alex Forrester, Andrew C. Blondin, Cole IMMIGRATION MIGRATION REFUGEE IMPACT REFUGEES GOVERNANCE SYNTHETIC CONTROL METHOD To what extent does immigration affect the economic institutions in destination countries? While there is much evidence that economic institutions in developed nations are either unaffected or improved after immigration, there is little evidence of how immigration affects the economic institutions of developing countries that typically have weaker institutions. Using the Synthetic Control Method, this study estimates a significant and long-lasting positive effect on Jordanian economic institutions from the surge of refugees from the First Gulf War. The surge of refugees to Jordan in 1990–1991 was massive and equal to 10 percent of Jordan's population in 1990. Importantly, these refugees were able to have a large and direct impact on Jordanian economic institutions because they could work, live, and vote immediately upon entry due to a quirk in Jordanian law. The refugee surge was the main mechanism by which Jordan's economic institutions improved in the decades that followed. 2019-04-18T20:29:50Z 2019-04-18T20:29:50Z 2019-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/944551555006432470/How-Mass-Immigration-Affects-Countries-with-Weak-Economic-Institutions-A-Natural-Experiment-in-Jordan http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31559 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8817 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Middle East and North Africa Jordan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic IMMIGRATION
MIGRATION
REFUGEE IMPACT
REFUGEES
GOVERNANCE
SYNTHETIC CONTROL METHOD
spellingShingle IMMIGRATION
MIGRATION
REFUGEE IMPACT
REFUGEES
GOVERNANCE
SYNTHETIC CONTROL METHOD
Nowrasteh, Alex
Forrester, Andrew C.
Blondin, Cole
How Mass Immigration Affects Countries with Weak Economic Institutions : A Natural Experiment in Jordan
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Jordan
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8817
description To what extent does immigration affect the economic institutions in destination countries? While there is much evidence that economic institutions in developed nations are either unaffected or improved after immigration, there is little evidence of how immigration affects the economic institutions of developing countries that typically have weaker institutions. Using the Synthetic Control Method, this study estimates a significant and long-lasting positive effect on Jordanian economic institutions from the surge of refugees from the First Gulf War. The surge of refugees to Jordan in 1990–1991 was massive and equal to 10 percent of Jordan's population in 1990. Importantly, these refugees were able to have a large and direct impact on Jordanian economic institutions because they could work, live, and vote immediately upon entry due to a quirk in Jordanian law. The refugee surge was the main mechanism by which Jordan's economic institutions improved in the decades that followed.
format Working Paper
author Nowrasteh, Alex
Forrester, Andrew C.
Blondin, Cole
author_facet Nowrasteh, Alex
Forrester, Andrew C.
Blondin, Cole
author_sort Nowrasteh, Alex
title How Mass Immigration Affects Countries with Weak Economic Institutions : A Natural Experiment in Jordan
title_short How Mass Immigration Affects Countries with Weak Economic Institutions : A Natural Experiment in Jordan
title_full How Mass Immigration Affects Countries with Weak Economic Institutions : A Natural Experiment in Jordan
title_fullStr How Mass Immigration Affects Countries with Weak Economic Institutions : A Natural Experiment in Jordan
title_full_unstemmed How Mass Immigration Affects Countries with Weak Economic Institutions : A Natural Experiment in Jordan
title_sort how mass immigration affects countries with weak economic institutions : a natural experiment in jordan
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/944551555006432470/How-Mass-Immigration-Affects-Countries-with-Weak-Economic-Institutions-A-Natural-Experiment-in-Jordan
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/31559
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